raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:341

Viral hemorrhagic fever

Type
Category
Group
Group of disorders
Inheritance
Not applicable
Age of onset
All ages
Status
active

A rare group of infectious disease characterized by malaise, fever, exhaustion, vascular permeability, decreased plasma volume, coagulation abnormalities and varying degrees of hemorrhage. Severity of hemorrage is affected by a variety of contributing factors (depending on the pathogen and the host, whether it is primary infection or reinfection) and severly ill patients often show signs of bleeding under skin, in internal organs and in orifices. They may develop circulatory collapse, multisystem organ failure, shock, nervous system malfunction, coma, delirium, and seizures. A variety of rashes and ocular manifestations can also be associated with the diseases. They are caused by several different families of RNA viruses, including members of arenaviruses, bunyaviruses, filoviruses and flaviviruses that are capable of causing high morbidity and mortality.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enViral hemorrhagic fever
frFièvre hémorragique virale
deVirales hämorrhagische FieberVHF
esFiebre hemorrágica vírica
itFebbre emorragica virale
nlVirale hemorragische koorts
ptFebre hemorrágica víricaDoença por Ebola vírus
plWirusowa gorączka krwotocznaChoroba wirusa Ebola
csVirová hemoragická horečka
ukВірусна геморагічна лихоманка
zh病毒性出血热
trViral hemorajik ateş

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
MONDO0018087Evalidated
MONDO18087Evalidated
MeSHD006482Evalidated
UMLSC0019104Evalidated
GARD5494Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

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Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (1):

Children (17):

4

Genes

0 direct

Orphanet records no gene directly on this code.

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Prevalence and incidence

1 record
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Point prevalenceUnknown—WorldwideClass onlyNot yet validatedORPHANET

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

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HPO phenotypes

Orphanet has no HPO annotation for this code in this release.

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Sources for this card