raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:645854

Multifocal tuberculosis

Type
Clinical subtype
Group
Subtype of disorder
Inheritance
Not applicable
Status
active

A rare tuberculosis characterized by two or more extra-pulmonary lesions caused by <i>M. tuberculosis</i> with or without pulmonar involvement, mostly occur in immunocompromised patients. It may affect any site including liver, lymph nodes, lungs, pleura, and the joints. Cutaneous and/or skeletal involvement are rarely reported. Cutenous forms include gummas, scrofuloderma, vasculitis and lupus tuberculosis. Skeletal involvement, that may affect one or more joints, can be dominated by the involvement of large joints that support greater weigh loads, such as the knees and hips and the spine. The symptoms are usually nonspecific, and the disease often presents with an indolent clinical course. Risk factors include human immunodeficiency viruses, immunosuppression due to diverse causes, smoking, malnutrition, diabetes, and stress.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

10 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enMultifocal tuberculosis
frTuberculose multifocale
deMultifokale Tuberkulose
esTuberculosis multifocal
itTubercolosi multifocale
nlMultifocale tuberculose
ptTuberculose multifocal
plGruźlica wieloogniskowa
csMultifokální tuberkulóza
ukМультифокальний туберкульоз

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
ICD-10A18.8NTBTattributedvalidated
ICD-111B12.YNTBTattributedvalidated
MONDO0957465Evalidated
UMLSC5816701Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (1):

No children.

4

Genes

0 direct

Orphanet records no gene directly on this code.

5

Prevalence and incidence

0 records

No prevalence record in this release.

6

HPO phenotypes

Orphanet has no HPO annotation for this code in this release.

7

Sources for this card