ORPHA:228371
Foodborne botulism
Synonyms: Intoxication botulism
- Type
- Clinical subtype
- Group
- Subtype of disorder
- Age of onset
- All ages
- Status
- active
Foodborne botulism is the most common form of botulism, a rare acquired neuromuscular junction disease with descending flaccid paralysis due to botulinum neurotoxins (BoNTs). It is caused by consumption of contaminated food containing BoNTs.
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Names in Orphadata languages
12 of 12 languages| Lang | Name | Synonyms |
|---|---|---|
| en | Foodborne botulism | Intoxication botulism |
| fr | Botulisme alimentaire | Botulisme par intoxination · Intoxination botulinique · Intoxination botulique |
| de | Botulismus, ernährungsbedingter | Botulismus, Lebensmittelbedingter |
| es | Botulismo alimentario | Botulismo por intoxicación |
| it | Botulismo alimentare | Botulismo da intossicazione |
| nl | Door voedsel veroorzaakt botulisme | Intoxicatiebotulisme |
| pt | Botulismo com origem em produtos alimentares | |
| pl | Botulizm pokarmowy | Zatrucie jadem kiełbasianym |
| cs | Potravinový botulismus | Intoxikační botulismus |
| uk | Харчовий ботулізм | Інтоксикаційний ботулізм |
| zh | 食源性肉毒中毒 | 肉毒中毒 |
| tr | Gıda kaynaklı botulizm | Zehirlenme botulizmi |
Definition in:
2
Cross-references
qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation| Source | Code | Qualifier | ICD relation | Validation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ICD-10 | A05.1 | NTBT | inclusion | validated |
| ICD-11 | 1A11.0 | E | specific | validated |
| MONDO | 0016453 | E | validated | |
| UMLS | C1739094 | E | validated |
E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.
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Classification
Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):
Parents in the classifications (1):
- ORPHA:1267Botulism
rare neurological diseases; rare ophthalmic disorders; rare infectious diseases
No children.
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Genes
0 directOrphanet records no gene directly on this code.
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Prevalence and incidence
4 records| Type | Class | Value | Area | Qualification | Validation | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annual incidence | 1-9 / 1 000 000 | 0.1 / 100 000 | Europe | Value and class | Validated | 21495856[PMID]_[EXPERT] |
| Point prevalence | Unknown | — | Worldwide | Class only | Validated | ORPHANET |
| Annual incidence | <1 / 1 000 000 | 0.01 / 100 000 | United States | Value and class | Validated | 21495856[PMID] |
| Annual incidence | 1-9 / 1 000 000 | 0.18 / 100 000 | Romania | Value and class | Validated | 21495856[PMID] |
Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.
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HPO phenotypes
19 annotations · validated 2016-06-01| HPO | Term (as annotated by Orphanet) | Diagnostic |
|---|---|---|
| Very frequent (99-80%) | ||
| HP:0002027 | Abdominal pain | |
| HP:0100021 | Cerebral palsy | |
| HP:0002019 | Constipation | |
| HP:0006824 | Cranial nerve paralysis | |
| HP:0006597 | Diaphragmatic paralysis | |
| HP:0002014 | Diarrhea | |
| HP:0000651 | Diplopia | |
| HP:0001260 | Dysarthria | |
| HP:0002015 | Dysphagia | |
| HP:0001324 | Muscle weakness | |
| HP:0011499 | Mydriasis | |
| HP:0003470 | Paralysis | |
| HP:0000508 | Ptosis | |
| HP:0000217 | Xerostomia | |
| Frequent (79-30%) | ||
| HP:0011675 | Arrhythmia | |
| HP:0002017 | Nausea and vomiting | |
| HP:0002747 | Respiratory insufficiency due to muscle weakness | |
| HP:0000016 | Urinary retention | |
| Occasional (29-5%) | ||
| HP:0006543 | Cardiorespiratory arrest | |
Run the differential on the 12 obligate / very frequent terms
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Sources for this card
- Orphanet page: orpha.net/en/disease/detail/228371
- This record as JSON: /data/d/228371.json