Cardiogenic shock
- Type
- Particular clinical situation in a disease or syndrome
- Group
- Disorder
- Inheritance
- Not applicable
- Age of onset
- Adolescent, Adult, Childhood, Elderly
- Status
- active
A rare, cardiac condition characterized by severely decreased cardiac output, hypoperfusion and end-organ dysfunction, in the presence of adequate intravascular volume. The clinical presentation is variable and may range from subtle hemodynamic alterations to overt cardiovascular collapse. Commonly reported features include dyspnea, crackles, elevated jugular venous pressure, altered mental state, abnormal pulse pressure, oliguria, cold extremities, and increased serum lactate levels.
Names in Orphadata languages
12 of 12 languages| Lang | Name | Synonyms |
|---|---|---|
| en | Cardiogenic shock | |
| fr | Choc cardiogénique | |
| de | Kardiogener Schock | |
| es | Shock cardiogénico | Choque cardiogénico |
| it | Shock cardiogeno | |
| nl | Cardiogene shock | |
| pt | Tratamento de choque cardiogénico | |
| pl | Wstrząs kardiogenny | |
| cs | Kardiogenní šok | |
| uk | Кардіогенний шок | |
| zh | 心源性休克 | |
| tr | Kardiyojenik şok |
Definition in:
Cross-references
qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation| Source | Code | Qualifier | ICD relation | Validation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ICD-10 | R57.0 | E | specific | validated |
| ICD-11 | MG40.0 | E | specific | validated |
| MONDO | 0800175 | E | validated | |
| MeSH | D012770 | E | validated | |
| UMLS | C0036980 | E | validated | |
| MedDRA | 10007625 | E | validated |
E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.
Classification
Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):
Parents in the classifications (1):
- ORPHA:97929Rare cardiac disease
rare cardiac diseases
No children.
Genes
0 directOrphanet records no gene directly on this code.
Prevalence and incidence
1 record| Type | Class | Value | Area | Qualification | Validation | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Point prevalence | 1-5 / 10 000 | 40 / 100 000 | Europe | Value and class | Validated | European Medicines Agency 2008[OTHER] |
Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.
HPO phenotypes
30 annotations · validated 2023-08-10| HPO | Term (as annotated by Orphanet) | Diagnostic |
|---|---|---|
| Very frequent (99-80%) | ||
| HP:0003115 | Abnormal EKG | |
| HP:0005162 | Abnormal left ventricular function | |
| HP:0002615 | Hypotension | |
| HP:0009805 | Low-output congestive heart failure | |
| Frequent (79-30%) | ||
| HP:0011675 | Arrhythmia | |
| HP:0001695 | Cardiac arrest | |
| HP:0001635 | Congestive heart failure | |
| HP:0030830 | Crackles | |
| HP:0000961 | Cyanosis | |
| HP:0002094 | Dyspnea | |
| HP:0000969 | Edema | |
| HP:0030848 | Elevated jugular venous pressure | |
| HP:0012418 | Hypoxemia | |
| HP:0006670 | Impaired myocardial contractility | |
| HP:0030876 | Increased pulmonary capillary wedge pressure | |
| HP:0030851 | Low pulse pressure | |
| HP:0001658 | Myocardial infarction | |
| HP:0100520 | Oliguria | |
| HP:0012764 | Orthopnea | |
| HP:0004372 | Reduced consciousness | |
| Occasional (29-5%) | ||
| HP:0001289 | Confusion | |
| HP:0003259 | Elevated circulating creatinine concentration | |
| HP:0002240 | Hepatomegaly | |
| HP:0002151 | Increased circulating lactate concentration | |
| HP:0001942 | Metabolic acidosis | |
| HP:0001653 | Mitral regurgitation | |
| HP:0012251 | ST segment elevation | |
| HP:0002321 | Vertigo | |
| Very rare (<4-1%) | ||
| HP:0001259 | Coma | |
| HP:0001708 | Right ventricular failure | |
Run the differential on the 4 obligate / very frequent terms
Annotation source: 29412021[PMID]_28923988[PMID_29173681[PMID]_30947630[PMID]
Sources for this card
- Orphanet page: orpha.net/en/disease/detail/97292
- This record as JSON: /data/d/97292.json