X-linked intellectual disability-retinitis pigmentosa syndrome
Synonyms: Aldred syndrome · Retinitis pigmentosa and intellectual disability due to Xp11.3 microdeletion · Retinitis pigmentosa and intellectual disability due to del(X)(p11.3) · Retinitis pigmentosa and intellectual disability due to monosomy Xp11.3
- Type
- Disease
- Group
- Disorder
- Inheritance
- X-linked recessive
- Age of onset
- Antenatal, Infancy, Neonatal
- Status
- active
X-linked intellectual disability-retinitis pigmentosa syndrome is characterized by moderate intellectual deficit and severe, early-onset retinitis pigmentosa. It has been described in five males spanning three generations of one family. Some patients also had microcephaly. It is transmitted as an X-linked recessive trait.
Names in Orphadata languages
12 of 12 languages| Lang | Name | Synonyms |
|---|---|---|
| en | X-linked intellectual disability-retinitis pigmentosa syndrome | Aldred syndrome · Retinitis pigmentosa and intellectual disability due to Xp11.3 microdeletion · Retinitis pigmentosa and intellectual disability due to del(X)(p11.3) · Retinitis pigmentosa and intellectual disability due to monosomy Xp11.3 |
| fr | Syndrome de déficience intellectuelle liée à l'X-rétinite pigmentaire | Rétinite pigmentaire et déficience intellectuelle dues à une del(X)(p11.3) · Rétinite pigmentaire et déficience intellectuelle dues à une microdélétion Xp11.3 · Rétinite pigmentaire et déficience intellectuelle dues à une monosomie Xp11.3 · Syndrome d'Aldred |
| de | X-chromosomale Intelligenzminderung-Retinitis pigmentosa-Syndrom | Aldred-Syndrom · Retinitis pigmentosa und Intelligenzminderung bei del(X)(p11.3) · Retinitis pigmentosa und Intelligenzminderung durch Mikrodeletion Xp11.3 · Retinitis pigmentosa und Intelligenzminderung durch Monosomie Xp11.3 |
| es | Síndrome de discapacidad intelectual-retinosis pigmentaria ligado al cromosoma X | Retinosis pigmentaria y discapacidad intelectual por del(X)(p11.3) · Retinosis pigmentaria y discapacidad intelectual por microdeleción Xp11.3 · Retinosis pigmentaria y discapacidad intelectual por monosomía Xp11.3 · Síndrome de Aldred |
| it | Sindrome deficit cognitivo legato all'X-retinite pigmentosa | Retinite pigmentosa e deficit cognitivo da del(X)(p11.3) · Retinite pigmentosa e deficit cognitivo da microdelezione Xp11.3 · Retinite pigmentosa e deficit cognitivo da monosomia Xp11.3 · Sindrome di Aldred |
| nl | X-gebonden intellectuele achterstand - retinitis pigmentosa-syndroom | Retinitis pigmentosa en intellectuele achterstand door Xp11.3-microdeletie · Retinitis pigmentosa en intellectuele achterstand door del(X)(p11.3) · Retinitis pigmentosa en intellectuele achterstand door monosomie Xp11.3 · Syndroom van Aldred |
| pt | Síndrome de perturbação do desenvolvimento intelectual-retinite pigmentosa ligada ao X | Retinite pigmentosa e perturbação do desenvolvimento intelectual devido a del(X)(p11.3) · Retinite pigmentosa e perturbação do desenvolvimento intelectual devido a monossomia Xp11.3 · Retinite pigmentosa e perturbação do desenvolvimento intelectual devido à microdeleção Xp11.3 · Síndrome Aldred |
| pl | Zespół niepełnosprawność intelektualna sprzężona z chromosomem X - zwyrodnienie barwnikowe siatkówki | Zespół Aldreda · Zwyrodnienie barwnikowe siatkówki i niepełnosprawność intelektualna z powodu del(X)(p11.3) · Zwyrodnienie barwnikowe siatkówki i niepełnosprawność intelektualna z powodu mikrodelecji Xp11.3 · Zwyrodnienie barwnikowe siatkówki i niepełnosprawność intelektualna z powodu monosomii Xp11.3 |
| cs | X-vázaný syndrom zahrnující mentální retardaci a retinitis pigmentosa | Aldredův syndrom · Retinitis pigmentosa a mentální retardace způsobené mikrodelecí Xp11.3 · Retinitis pigmentosa a mentální retardace způsobené del(X)(p11.3) · Retinitis pigmentosa a mentální retardace způsobené monozomií Xp11.3 |
| uk | Синдром Х-зчепленої розумової відсталості-пігментної дегенерації сітківки | Синдром Олдреда · Пігментна дегенерація сітківки та розумова відсталість внаслідок del(X)(p11.3) · Пігментний ретиніт та розумова відсталість внаслідок моносомії Xp11.3 · Пігментний ретиніт та розумова відсталість внаслідок мікроделеції Xp11.3 |
| zh | X连锁智力障碍-视网膜色素变性综合征 | Xp11.3微缺失所致色素性视网膜炎伴智力障碍 |
| tr | X'e bağlı zihinsel yetersizlik-retinitis pigmentosa sendromu | Aldred sendromu · Retinitis pigmentosa ve del(X)(p11.3) 'e bağlı zihinsel yetersizlik · Retinitis pigmentosa ve monozomi Xp11.3'e bağlı zihinsel yetersizlik · Retinitis pigmentosa ve Xp11.3 mikrodelesyonuna bağlı zihinsel yetersizlik |
Definition in:
Cross-references
qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation| Source | Code | Qualifier | ICD relation | Validation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OMIM | 300578 | E | validated | |
| ICD-10 | H35.5 | NTBT | attributed | validated |
| ICD-11 | LD90 | NTBT | attributed | validated |
| MONDO | 0010364 | E | validated | |
| MeSH | C537046 | E | validated | |
| UMLS | C0795873 | E | validated | |
| GARD | 8360 | E | validated |
E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.
Classification
Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):
Parents in the classifications (3):
- ORPHA:263731Partial deletion of the short arm of the chromosome X syndrome
rare developmental anomalies during embryogenesis; rare genetic diseases - ORPHA:716405Rare disorder with progressive generalized retinal disorder as a major feature
rare genetic diseases; rare ophthalmic disorders - ORPHA:611314Rare syndromic intellectual disability without multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome
rare genetic diseases; rare neurological diseases
No children.
Codes that Orphanet moved or referred to this one:
- ORPHA:261512OBSOLETE: Retinitis pigmentosa and intellectual disability due to monosomy Xp11.3 referred to · inactive
Genes
0 directOrphanet records no gene directly on this code.
Prevalence and incidence
1 record| Type | Class | Value | Area | Qualification | Validation | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Point prevalence | <1 / 1 000 000 | — | Europe | Class only | Not yet validated | ORPHANET |
Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.
HPO phenotypes
2 annotations · validated 2016-06-01| HPO | Term (as annotated by Orphanet) | Diagnostic |
|---|---|---|
| Very frequent (99-80%) | ||
| HP:0001249 | Intellectual disability | |
| HP:0007730 | Iris hypopigmentation | |
Run the differential on the 2 obligate / very frequent terms
Sources for this card
- Orphanet page: orpha.net/en/disease/detail/85332
- This record as JSON: /data/d/85332.json