ORPHA:83317
Scrub typhus
Synonyms: Tsutsugamushi disease · Tsutsugamushi fever
- Type
- Disease
- Group
- Disorder
- Age of onset
- All ages
- Status
- active
Scrub typhus is a rare dust mite-borne infectious disease caused by the <i>Orientia tsutsugamushi</i> bacterium and characterized clinically by an eruptive fever which is potentially serious.
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Names in Orphadata languages
12 of 12 languages| Lang | Name | Synonyms |
|---|---|---|
| en | Scrub typhus | Tsutsugamushi disease · Tsutsugamushi fever |
| fr | Typhus des broussailles | Fièvre de Tsutsugamushi · Fièvre fluviale du Japon · Maladie de Tsutsugamushi |
| de | Scrub-Typhus | Tsutsugamushi-Fieber · Tsutsugamushi-Krankheit |
| es | Tifus de las malezas | Enfermedad de Tsutsugamushi · Fiebre de Tsutsugamushi |
| it | Tifo da acari | Febbre di Tsutsugamushi · Malattia di Tsutsugamushi |
| nl | Scrubtyfus | Infectie door Orientia tsutsugamushi · Tsutsugamushi-koorts · Tsutsugamushi-ziekte |
| pt | Tifo dos arbustos | Doença de Tsutsugamushi · Febre de Tsutsugamushi |
| pl | Japońska gorączka rzeczna | Choroba tsutsugamushi · Gorączka tsutsugamushi |
| cs | Křovinný tyfus | Nemoc tsutsugamushi · Horečka tsutsugamushi · Japonská říční horečka |
| uk | Скрабовий висипний тиф | Хвороба Цуцугамуші · Лихоманка Цуцугамуші |
| zh | 恙虫热斑疹伤寒 | 恙虫病 |
| tr | Scrub tifüs | Tsutsugamushi ateşi · Tsutsugamushi hastalığı |
Definition in:
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Cross-references
qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation| Source | Code | Qualifier | ICD relation | Validation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ICD-10 | A75.3 | E | specific | validated |
| ICD-11 | 1C30.3 | E | specific | validated |
| MONDO | 0019365 | E | validated | |
| MeSH | D012612 | E | validated | |
| UMLS | C0036472 | E | validated | |
| MedDRA | 10039766 | E | validated |
E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.
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Classification
Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):
Parents in the classifications (1):
- ORPHA:163582Rare bacterial infectious disease
rare infectious diseases
No children.
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Genes
0 directOrphanet records no gene directly on this code.
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Prevalence and incidence
3 records| Type | Class | Value | Area | Qualification | Validation | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Point prevalence | 1-9 / 100 000 | 7.2 / 100 000 | Korea, Republic of | Value and class | Validated | 18362409[PMID] |
| Point prevalence | 1-9 / 1 000 000 | 0.3 / 100 000 | Japan | Value and class | Validated | 18362409[PMID] |
| Point prevalence | Unknown | — | Worldwide | Class only | Not yet validated | ORPHANET |
Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.
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HPO phenotypes
27 annotations · validated 2016-06-01| HPO | Term (as annotated by Orphanet) | Diagnostic |
|---|---|---|
| Very frequent (99-80%) | ||
| HP:0012735 | Cough | |
| HP:0001945 | Fever | |
| HP:0000975 | Hyperhidrosis | |
| HP:0001254 | Lethargy | |
| HP:0003326 | Myalgia | |
| HP:0004372 | Reduced consciousness | |
| HP:0000988 | Skin rash | |
| Frequent (79-30%) | ||
| HP:0002027 | Abdominal pain | |
| HP:0012122 | Anterior uveitis | |
| HP:0100758 | Gangrene | |
| HP:0002315 | Headache | |
| HP:0002615 | Hypotension | |
| HP:0002716 | Lymphadenopathy | |
| HP:0012733 | Macule | |
| HP:0002017 | Nausea and vomiting | |
| HP:0000613 | Photophobia | |
| Occasional (29-5%) | ||
| HP:0001892 | Abnormal bleeding | |
| HP:0000708 | Atypical behavior | |
| HP:0002094 | Dyspnea | |
| HP:0002383 | Infectious encephalitis | |
| HP:0001287 | Meningitis | |
| HP:0012819 | Myocarditis | |
| HP:0000083 | Renal insufficiency | |
| HP:0002091 | Restrictive ventilatory defect | |
| HP:0001250 | Seizure | |
| HP:0001744 | Splenomegaly | |
| HP:0001337 | Tremor | |
Run the differential on the 7 obligate / very frequent terms
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Sources for this card
- Orphanet page: orpha.net/en/disease/detail/83317
- This record as JSON: /data/d/83317.json