ORPHA:810
Shigellosis
- Type
- Disease
- Group
- Disorder
- Inheritance
- Not applicable
- Age of onset
- All ages
- Status
- active
A rare bacterial infectious disease characterized by dysentery caused by Shigella. There are four species (S. dysenteriae, S. flexneri, S. boydii and S. sonnei), all of which cause bacillary dysentery and are strictly limited to human hosts. Affected individuals present with dysenteric syndrome with 10-30 glairy, bloody and watery stools per day, a high temperature (40°C), abdominal pain/cramps and tenesmus following an incubation period of 2-3 days.
1
Names in Orphadata languages
12 of 12 languages| Lang | Name | Synonyms |
|---|---|---|
| en | Shigellosis | |
| fr | Shigellose | |
| de | Shigellose | |
| es | Shigelosis | |
| it | Shighellosi | |
| nl | Shigellose | |
| pt | Shigelose | |
| pl | Szigelloza | |
| cs | Shigelóza | |
| uk | Шигельоз | |
| zh | 细菌性痢疾 | |
| tr | Şigelloz |
Definition in:
2
Cross-references
qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation| Source | Code | Qualifier | ICD relation | Validation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ICD-10 | A03.0 | BTNT | specific | validated |
| ICD-10 | A03.1 | BTNT | specific | validated |
| ICD-10 | A03.2 | BTNT | specific | validated |
| ICD-10 | A03.3 | BTNT | specific | validated |
| ICD-10 | A03.8 | BTNT | specific | validated |
| ICD-10 | A03.9 | BTNT | specific | validated |
| ICD-11 | 1A02 | E | specific | validated |
| MONDO | 0019345 | E | validated | |
| UMLS | C0013371 | E | validated | |
| GARD | 4818 | E | validated | |
| MedDRA | 10054178 | E | validated |
E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.
3
Classification
Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):
Parents in the classifications (1):
- ORPHA:163582Rare bacterial infectious disease
rare infectious diseases
No children.
4
Genes
0 directOrphanet records no gene directly on this code.
5
Prevalence and incidence
30 records| Type | Class | Value | Area | Qualification | Validation | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Point prevalence | Unknown | — | Worldwide | Class only | Not yet validated | ORPHANET |
| Annual incidence | 1-9 / 100 000 | 1.68 / 100 000 | Europe | Value and class | Validated | European Centre for Disease prevention and Control 2011-2015[OTHER] |
| Annual incidence | 1-9 / 100 000 | 8.18 / 100 000 | Bulgaria | Value and class | Validated | European Centre for Disease prevention and Control 2011-2015[OTHER] |
| Annual incidence | 1-9 / 1 000 000 | 0.33 / 100 000 | Croatia | Value and class | Validated | European Centre for Disease prevention and Control 2012-2015[OTHER] |
| Annual incidence | <1 / 1 000 000 | 0.04 / 100 000 | Cyprus | Value and class | Validated | European Centre for Disease prevention and Control 2011-2015[OTHER] |
| Annual incidence | 1-9 / 100 000 | 1.6 / 100 000 | Czech Republic | Value and class | Validated | European Centre for Disease prevention and Control 2011-2015[OTHER] |
| Annual incidence | 1-9 / 100 000 | 2.08 / 100 000 | Denmark | Value and class | Validated | European Centre for Disease prevention and Control 2011-2015[OTHER] |
| Annual incidence | 1-9 / 100 000 | 1.38 / 100 000 | Estonia | Value and class | Validated | European Centre for Disease prevention and Control 2011-2015[OTHER] |
| Annual incidence | 1-9 / 100 000 | 1.82 / 100 000 | Finland | Value and class | Validated | European Centre for Disease prevention and Control 2011-2015[OTHER] |
| Annual incidence | 1-9 / 1 000 000 | 0.78 / 100 000 | Austria | Value and class | Validated | European Centre for Disease prevention and Control 2011-2015[OTHER] |
| Annual incidence | 1-9 / 100 000 | 2.54 / 100 000 | France | Value and class | Validated | European Centre for Disease prevention and Control 2011-2015[OTHER] |
| Annual incidence | 1-9 / 1 000 000 | 0.7 / 100 000 | Germany | Value and class | Validated | European Centre for Disease prevention and Control 2011-2015[OTHER] |
| Annual incidence | 1-9 / 1 000 000 | 0.74 / 100 000 | Greece | Value and class | Validated | European Centre for Disease prevention and Control 2011-2015[OTHER] |
| Annual incidence | 1-9 / 1 000 000 | 0.38 / 100 000 | Hungary | Value and class | Validated | European Centre for Disease prevention and Control 2011-2015[OTHER] |
| Annual incidence | 1-9 / 100 000 | 1.12 / 100 000 | Ireland | Value and class | Validated | European Centre for Disease prevention and Control 2011-2015[OTHER] |
| Annual incidence | 1-9 / 1 000 000 | 0.34 / 100 000 | Latvia | Value and class | Validated | European Centre for Disease prevention and Control 2011-2015[OTHER] |
| Annual incidence | 1-9 / 100 000 | 1.12 / 100 000 | Lithuania | Value and class | Validated | European Centre for Disease prevention and Control 2011-2015[OTHER] |
| Annual incidence | 1-9 / 100 000 | 2.6 / 100 000 | Luxembourg | Value and class | Validated | European Centre for Disease prevention and Control 2011-2015[OTHER] |
| Annual incidence | 1-9 / 1 000 000 | 0.34 / 100 000 | Malta | Value and class | Validated | European Centre for Disease prevention and Control 2011-2015[OTHER] |
| Annual incidence | 1-9 / 100 000 | 2.4 / 100 000 | Netherlands | Value and class | Validated | European Centre for Disease prevention and Control 2011-2015[OTHER] |
| Annual incidence | <1 / 1 000 000 | 0.02 / 100 000 | Poland | Value and class | Validated | European Centre for Disease prevention and Control 2011-2015[OTHER] |
| Annual incidence | <1 / 1 000 000 | 0.08 / 100 000 | Portugal | Value and class | Validated | European Centre for Disease prevention and Control 2011-2015[OTHER] |
| Annual incidence | 1-9 / 100 000 | 1.18 / 100 000 | Romania | Value and class | Validated | European Centre for Disease prevention and Control 2011-2015[OTHER] |
| Annual incidence | 1-9 / 100 000 | 6.1 / 100 000 | Slovakia | Value and class | Validated | European Centre for Disease prevention and Control 2011-2015[OTHER] |
| Annual incidence | 1-9 / 100 000 | 1.02 / 100 000 | Slovenia | Value and class | Validated | European Centre for Disease prevention and Control 2011-2015[OTHER] |
| Annual incidence | 1-9 / 1 000 000 | 0.44 / 100 000 | Spain | Value and class | Validated | European Centre for Disease prevention and Control 2011-2015[OTHER] |
| Annual incidence | 1-9 / 100 000 | 3.68 / 100 000 | Sweden | Value and class | Validated | European Centre for Disease prevention and Control 2011-2015[OTHER] |
| Annual incidence | 1-9 / 100 000 | 3.32 / 100 000 | United Kingdom | Value and class | Validated | European Centre for Disease prevention and Control 2011-2015[OTHER] |
| Annual incidence | 1-9 / 1 000 000 | 0.3 / 100 000 | Iceland | Value and class | Validated | European Centre for Disease prevention and Control 2011-2015[OTHER] |
| Annual incidence | 1-9 / 100 000 | 2.06 / 100 000 | Norway | Value and class | Validated | European Centre for Disease prevention and Control 2011-2015[OTHER] |
Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.
6
HPO phenotypes
46 annotations · validated 2020-04-02| HPO | Term (as annotated by Orphanet) | Diagnostic |
|---|---|---|
| Very frequent (99-80%) | ||
| HP:0032155 | Abdominal cramps | |
| HP:0002027 | Abdominal pain | |
| HP:0025086 | Bloody mucoid diarrhea | |
| HP:0001945 | Fever | |
| Frequent (79-30%) | ||
| HP:0003111 | Abnormal blood ion concentration | |
| HP:0002039 | Anorexia | |
| HP:0025406 | Asthenia | |
| HP:0001944 | Dehydration | |
| HP:0012378 | Fatigue | |
| HP:0001974 | Increased total leukocyte count | |
| HP:0002018 | Nausea | |
| HP:0012702 | Tenesmus | |
| HP:0002013 | Vomiting | |
| Occasional (29-5%) | ||
| HP:0025615 | Abscess | |
| HP:0100282 | Acute colitis | |
| HP:0025085 | Bloody diarrhea | |
| HP:0001531 | Failure to thrive in infancy | |
| HP:0002373 | Febrile seizure (within the age range of 3 months to 6 years) | |
| HP:0001943 | Hypoglycemia | |
| HP:0002902 | Hyponatremia | |
| HP:0031274 | Hypovolemic shock | |
| HP:0002721 | Immunodeficiency | |
| HP:0002590 | Paralytic ileus | |
| HP:0100279 | Ulcerative colitis | |
| Very rare (<4-1%) | ||
| HP:0001919 | Acute kidney injury | |
| HP:0001369 | Arthritis | |
| HP:0031864 | Bacteremia | |
| HP:0001396 | Cholestasis | |
| HP:0000509 | Conjunctivitis | |
| HP:0012804 | Corneal ulceration | |
| HP:0005575 | Hemolytic-uremic syndrome | |
| HP:0001399 | Hepatic failure | |
| HP:0031368 | Intestinal perforation | |
| HP:0001937 | Microangiopathic hemolytic anemia | |
| HP:0012819 | Myocarditis | |
| HP:0009830 | Peripheral neuropathy | |
| HP:0002586 | Peritonitis | |
| HP:0002090 | Pneumonia | |
| HP:0000979 | Purpura | |
| HP:0003201 | Rhabdomyolysis | |
| HP:0100806 | Sepsis | |
| HP:0025059 | Splenic abscess | |
| HP:0001873 | Thrombocytopenia | |
| HP:0500006 | Urethritis | |
| HP:0001025 | Urticaria | |
| HP:0000554 | Uveitis | |
Run the differential on the 4 obligate / very frequent terms
Annotation source: 27556171[PMID]_24891600[PMID]_17399943[PMID]
7
Sources for this card
- Orphanet page: orpha.net/en/disease/detail/810
- This record as JSON: /data/d/810.json