raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:636955

Endemic pemphigus foliaceus

Synonyms: Fogo selvagem

Type
Disease
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Not applicable
Age of onset
All ages
Status
active

A rare autoimmune bullous skin disease characterized by the formation of subcorneal blisters mediated by autoantibodies against desmoglein 1, affecting predominantly seborrheic areas such as the head, neck, and upper trunk, but without any mucosal involvement. The lesions may be worsened by exposure to UV light and typically progress over weeks or months. The disease frequently occurs in children and young adults and is endemic to rural areas of Brazil and other countries in South America, as well as North Africa.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

10 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enEndemic pemphigus foliaceusFogo selvagem
frPemphigus foliacé endémique= en
dePemphigus foliaceus, endemischer TypBrasilianischer Pemphigus · Fogo Selvagem
esPénfigo foliáceo endémico= en
itPemfigo foliaceo endemicoFuoco selvaggio
nlEndemische pemphigus foliaceus= en
ptPênfigo foliáceo endémico= en
plEndemiczna pęcherzyca liściasta= en
csEndemický pemphigus foliaceus= en
ukЕндемічна листоподібна пухирчатка= en

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
ICD-10L10.3Especificvalidated
ICD-11EB40.1NTBTindexvalidated
MONDO0043257Evalidated
MONDO43257Evalidated
MeSHC535551Evalidated
UMLSC0263314Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (1):

No children.

4

Genes

0 direct

Orphanet records no gene directly on this code.

5

Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Annual incidence1-9 / 1 000 0000.4 / 100 000TunisiaValue and classValidated34909708[PMID]
Point prevalenceUnknown—EuropeClass onlyValidated34909708[PMID]

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

Orphanet has no HPO annotation for this code in this release.

7

Sources for this card