raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:623695

MIR140-related spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia

Synonyms: MIR140-related SED · Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia with severe brachydactyly-cone-shaped epiphyses

Type
Malformation syndrome
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Autosomal dominant
Status
active

A rare skeletal dysplasia characterized by disproportionate short stature with short limbs, small hands and feet, and midface hypoplasia with small nose. Mild spondylar dysplasia, delayed epiphyseal ossification of the hip and knee, and severe brachydactyly with cone shaped phalangeal epiphyses are characteristic features. In adulthood, premature spondylosis and degenerative joint disease develop in some patients. Frequent respiratory infections with prolonged cough and inspiratory stridor, consistent with laryngomalacia, can also be present. Intelligence, dentition, hearing and visual acuity are not affected.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

10 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enMIR140-related spondyloepiphyseal dysplasiaMIR140-related SED · Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia with severe brachydactyly-cone-shaped epiphyses
frDysplasie spondylo-épiphysaire liée à MIR140Dysplasie spondylo-épiphysaire avec brachydactylie sévère-épiphyses coniques
deDysplasie, spondyloepiphysäre, MIR140-assoziierteMIR140-abhängige SED · Spondyloepiphysäre Dysplasie mit schwerer Brachydaktylie und Zapfenepiphysen
esDisplasia espondiloepifisaria asociada a MIR140DEE asociada a MIR140 · Displasia espondiloepifisaria con braquidactilia grave y epífisis en forma de cono
itDisplasia spondiloepifisaria correlata a MIR140Displasia spondiloepifisaria con brachidattilia grave ed epifisi a cono · SED correlata a MIR140
nlMIR140-gerelateerde spondylo-epifysaire dysplasieMIR140-gerelateerde SED · Spondylo-epifysaire dysplasie met ernstige brachydactylie-kegelvormige epifysen
ptDisplasia espondiloepifisária MIR140-relacionadaDisplasia espondiloepifisária com braquidactilia grave e epífises cónicas · SED MIR140-relacionada
plDysplazja kręgowo-nasadowa związana z MIR140= en
csMIR140-asociovaná spondyloepifyzární dysplázie= en
ukСпондилоепіфізарна дисплазія, повязана з MIR140SED, повязаний з MIR140 · Спондилоепіфізарна дисплазія з вираженою брахідактилією та конусоподібними епіфізами

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM618618Evalidated
ICD-10Q77.7NTBTattributedvalidated
ICD-11LD24.3NTBTattributedvalidated
MONDO0850099Evalidated
UMLSC5680411Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (1):

No children.

4

Genes

1 direct
GeneAssociationStatusHGNCEnsemblOMIMLocusNameSource of validation
MIR140Disease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:31527ENSG0000020801761189416q22.1microRNA 14030804514[PMID]
5

Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Cases/families2 casesWorldwideCase(s)Validated30804514[PMID]
Point prevalence<1 / 1 000 000—WorldwideClass onlyValidated30804514[PMID]_ORPHANET

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

Orphanet has no HPO annotation for this code in this release.

7

Sources for this card