raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:432

Normosmic congenital hypogonadotropic hypogonadism

Synonyms: Normosmic idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism · nIHH

Type
Clinical subtype
Group
Subtype of disorder
Inheritance
Autosomal dominant, Autosomal recessive, Multigenic/multifactorial, X-linked recessive
Age of onset
Infancy, Neonatal
Status
active

Orphadata ships no English definition for this code.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enNormosmic congenital hypogonadotropic hypogonadismNormosmic idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism · nIHH
frHypogonadisme hypogonadotrope congénital sans anosmieHypogonadisme hypogonadotrope idiopathique sans anosmie · nIHH
deHypogonadismus, hypogonadotroper normosmischer, kongenitale FormNormosmischer idiopathischer hypogonadotroper Hypogonadismus · nIHH
esHipogonadismo hipogonadotrópico normosómico congénitoHipogonadismo hipogonadotrópico normosómico idiopático · nIHH
itIpogonadismo ipogonadotropo congenito normosmicoDeficit congenito isolato di gonadotropine · Insufficienza gonadotropica · Ipogonadismo ipogonadotropo idiopatico normosmico · nIHH
nlNormosmisch congenitaal hypogonadotroop hypogonadismeNormosmisch idiopathisch hypogonadotroop hypogonadisme · nIHH
ptHipogonadismo hipogonadotrópico congénito normósmicoHipogonadismo hipogonadotrópico idiopático normósmico
plWrodzony hipogonadyzm hipogonadotropowy z prawidłowym powonieniemHipogonadyzm hipogonadotropowy z prawidłowym powonieniem · Izolowany Niedobór gonadotropiny · Niedobór gonadotropiny · nIHH
csNormosmický vrozený hypogonadotropický hypogonadismusDeficit gonadotropinu · Izolovaný vrozený deficit gonadotropinu · Normosmický idiopatický hypogonadotropní hypogonadismus · nIHH
ukНормосомний вроджений гіпогонадотропний гіпогонадизмnIHH · Нормостенічний ідіопатичний гіпогонадотропний гіпогонадизм
zh嗅觉正常先天性低促性腺激素性性腺功能减退症嗅觉正常-特发性低促性腺激素性性腺功能减退症
trNormozmik Doğumsal hipogonadotropik hipogonadizmnIHH · Gonadotropik eksiklik · İzole Doğumsal gonadotropin eksikliği · Normozmik idiyopatik hipogonadotropik hipogonadizm
2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM146110BTNTvalidated
OMIM147950NTBTvalidated
OMIM244200BTNTvalidated
OMIM308700BTNTvalidated
OMIM610628BTNTvalidated
OMIM612370BTNTvalidated
OMIM612702BTNTvalidated
OMIM614837BTNTvalidated
OMIM614838BTNTvalidated
OMIM614839BTNTvalidated
OMIM614840BTNTvalidated
OMIM614841BTNTvalidated
OMIM614842BTNTvalidated
OMIM614858BTNTvalidated
OMIM614880BTNTvalidated
OMIM615266BTNTvalidated
OMIM615269BTNTvalidated
OMIM615270BTNTvalidated
OMIM619755BTNTvalidated
ICD-10E23.0NTBTinclusionvalidated
ICD-115A61.0NTBTindexvalidated
MONDO0018555Evalidated
UMLSC5680088Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (1):

No children.

4

Genes

19 direct
GeneAssociationStatusHGNCEnsemblOMIMLocusNameSource of validation
FGF8Disease-causing germline mutation(s) (loss of function) inAssessedHGNC:3686ENSG0000010783160048310q24.32fibroblast growth factor 818596921[PMID]_20463092[PMID]
FGFR1Disease-causing germline mutation(s) (loss of function) inAssessedHGNC:3688ENSG000000777821363508p11.23fibroblast growth factor receptor 117235395[PMID]
GNRHRDisease-causing germline mutation(s) (loss of function) inAssessedHGNC:4421ENSG000001091631388504q13.2gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor22918878[PMID]
HS6ST1Disease-causing germline mutation(s) (loss of function) inAssessedHGNC:5201ENSG000001367206048462q14.3heparan sulfate 6-O-sulfotransferase 121700882[PMID]
KISS1Disease-causing germline mutation(s) (loss of function) inAssessedHGNC:6341ENSG000001704986032861q32.1KiSS-1 metastasis suppressor22335740[PMID]
KISS1RDisease-causing germline mutation(s) (loss of function) inAssessedHGNC:4510ENSG0000011601460416119p13.3KISS1 receptor21193544[PMID]
PROK2Disease-causing germline mutation(s) (loss of function) inAssessedHGNC:18455ENSG000001634216070023p13prokineticin 217959774[PMID]_18682503[PMID]
PROKR2Disease-causing germline mutation(s) (loss of function) inAssessedHGNC:15836ENSG0000010129260712320p12.3prokineticin receptor 218682503[PMID]
TAC3Disease-causing germline mutation(s) (loss of function) inAssessedHGNC:11521ENSG0000016686316233012q13.3tachykinin precursor 319079066[PMID]
TACR3Disease-causing germline mutation(s) (loss of function) inAssessedHGNC:11528ENSG000001698361623324q24tachykinin receptor 319079066[PMID]
CHD7Disease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:20626ENSG000001713166088928q12.2chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 718834967[PMID]
DUSP6Disease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:3072ENSG0000013931860274812q21.33dual specificity phosphatase 623643382[PMID]
EMX2Disease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:3341ENSG0000017037060003510q26.11empty spiracles homeobox 241765865[PMID]
FGF17Disease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:3673ENSG000001588156037258p21.3fibroblast growth factor 1723643382[PMID]
GNRH1Disease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:4419ENSG000001474371527608p21.2gonadotropin releasing hormone 120887715[PMID]_20389089[PMID]
NHLH2Disease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:7818ENSG000001775511623611p13.1nescient helix-loop-helix 235066646[PMID]
NSMFDisease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:29843ENSG000001658026081379q34.3NMDA receptor synaptonuclear signaling and neuronal migration factor
SPRY4Disease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:15533ENSG000001876786079845q31.3sprouty RTK signaling antagonist 423643382[PMID]
WDR11Disease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:13831ENSG0000012000860641710q26.12WD repeat domain 1120887964[PMID]
5

Prevalence and incidence

0 records

No prevalence record in this release.

6

HPO phenotypes

38 annotations · validated 2016-01-11
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001608Abnormality of the voice
HP:0008197Absence of pubertal development
HP:0008187Absence of secondary sex characteristics
HP:0000027Azoospermia
HP:0003187Breast hypoplasia
HP:0000028Cryptorchidism
HP:0040171Decreased serum testosterone concentration
HP:0008734Decreased testicular size
HP:0002750Delayed skeletal maturation
HP:0003782Eunuchoid habitus
HP:0000134Female hypogonadism
HP:0000044Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism
HP:0000802Impotence
HP:0030019Increased female libido
HP:0000026Male hypogonadism
HP:0000054Micropenis
HP:0011961Non-obstructive azoospermia
HP:0000118Phenotypic abnormality
HP:0000786Primary amenorrhea
HP:0002231Sparse body hair
HP:0006610Wide intermamillary distance
Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000002Abnormality of body height
HP:0000739Anxiety
HP:0000823Delayed puberty
HP:0000716Depression
HP:0000771Gynecomastia
HP:0008724Hypoplasia of the ovary
HP:0000013Hypoplasia of the uterus
HP:0000938Osteopenia
HP:0000939Osteoporosis
HP:0000869Secondary amenorrhea
Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000164Abnormality of the dentition
HP:0012385Camptodactyly
HP:0000175Cleft palate
HP:0008527Congenital sensorineural hearing impairment
HP:0005280Depressed nasal bridge
HP:0002761Generalized joint hypermobility
HP:0000316Hypertelorism

Run the differential on the 12 obligate / very frequent terms

Annotation source: 23643382[PMID]_20887964[PMID]_15362570[PMID]_20332248[PMID]_19535795[PMID]_22335740[PMID]_23349759[PMID]_14573733[PMID]_12788881[PMID]_18596921[PMID]_18834967[PMID]_17034399[PMID]_9371856[PMID]_17761590[PMID]_26194704[PMID]_16500342[PMID]

7

Sources for this card