raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:363746

Balint syndrome

Synonyms: Balint-Holmes syndrome · Optic ataxia-gaze apraxia-simultanagnosia syndrome

Type
Clinical syndrome
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Not applicable
Age of onset
All ages
Status
active

Balint syndrome is a rare neurologic disease characterized by the triad of optic ataxia, ocular apraxia and simultanagnosia due to posterior parietal lobe lesions. Patients report ophthalmologic difficulties in the absence of underlying ophthalomologic anomalies and present severe visual and spatial disabilities in locating and reaching objects, initiating voluntary eye movements and perceiving more than one object at a time.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enBalint syndromeBalint-Holmes syndrome · Optic ataxia-gaze apraxia-simultanagnosia syndrome
frSyndrome de BalintSyndrome d'ataxie optique-apraxie du regard-simultanagnosie · Syndrome de Balint-Holmes
deBalint-SyndromBalint-Holmes-Syndrom · Optische Ataxie-okuläre Apraxie-Simultanagnosie-Syndrom
esSíndrome de BalintSíndrome de Balint-Holmes · Síndrome de ataxia óptica-apraxia ocular-simultagnosia
itSindrome di BalintSindrome atassia ottica-aprassia dello sguardo-simultagnosia · Sindrome di Balint-Holmes
nlSyndroom van BalintOptische ataxie - oculaire apraxie - simultaanagnosie-syndroom · Syndroom van Balint-Holmes
ptSíndrome de Balint
plZespół BalintaZespół ataksja optyczna-apraksja wzrokowa-symultanagnozja · Zespół Balinta i Holmesa
csBalintův syndromSyndrom zahrnující optickou ataxii, apraxii pohledu a simultanagnosii · Balintův-Holmesův syndrom · Balint-Holmesův syndrom
ukСиндром БалінтаСиндром Балінта-Холмса · Синдром оптичної атаксії-апраксії погляду-симультанної акомодації
zh巴林特综合征视觉共济失调-凝视失用症-同时性失认综合征
trBalint sendromuBalint-Holmes sendromu · Optik ataksi-bakış apraksi-simultanagnozi sendromu

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
ICD-10H51.8NTBTattributedvalidated
ICD-119C82.4NTBTindexvalidated
MONDO0018211Evalidated
UMLSC4707368Evalidated
MedDRA10057375Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

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Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (2):

No children.

4

Genes

0 direct

Orphanet records no gene directly on this code.

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Prevalence and incidence

1 record
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Point prevalenceUnknown—WorldwideClass onlyNot yet validated22999103[PMID]

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

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HPO phenotypes

Orphanet has no HPO annotation for this code in this release.

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Sources for this card