Burning mouth syndrome
Synonyms: BMS · Oral dysesthesia · Orodynia · Stomatodynia · Stomatopyrosis
- Type
- Disease
- Group
- Disorder
- Inheritance
- Unknown
- Age of onset
- Adult
- Status
- active
A rare neurologic disease characterized by an unremitting bilateral symmetrical burning sensation of the oral mucosa without clinical evidence of causative lesions. It most frequently occurs in postmenopausal women and typically affects the tongue, less often the palate, lips, or buccal mucosa. It is often associated with dysgeusia and xerostomia.
Names in Orphadata languages
12 of 12 languages| Lang | Name | Synonyms |
|---|---|---|
| en | Burning mouth syndrome | BMS · Oral dysesthesia · Orodynia · Stomatodynia · Stomatopyrosis |
| fr | Paresthésies buccales médicalement inexpliquées | BMS · PBMI · PBP · Paresthésies buccales psychogènes · Stomatodynies · Syndrome de la bouche en feu |
| de | Zungen- und Schleimhautbrennen | BMS · Burning-Mouth-Syndrom · Orale Dysästhesie · Orolinguale Dysästhesie · Stomatodynie |
| es | Síndrome de boca ardiente | BMS · Disestesia oral · Estomatodinia · Estomatopirosis · Orodinia |
| it | Sindrome della bocca urente | BMS · Disestesia orale · Glossodinia · Glossopirosi · Orodinia · Stomatodinia · Stomatopirosi |
| nl | Syndroom van mondbranden | Stomatodynie · Stomatopyrose · BMS · Brandende mond-syndroom · Orale dysesthesie · Orodynie |
| pt | Síndrome da boca queimada | |
| pl | Zespół piekących ust | BMS · Orodynia · Stomatodynia |
| cs | Burning mouth syndrom | BMS · Orodynia · Stomatodynia · Stomatopyrosis · Oral dysesthesia · Orodynie · Stomatodynie · Stomatopyróza · Ústní dysestezie |
| uk | Синдром печіння в роті | BMS · Оральна дизестезія · Ородинія · Стоматодинія · Стоматопіроз |
| zh | 灼口综合征 | 口腔感觉障碍 |
| tr | Yanan ağız sendromu | BMS · Orodini · Stomatodini · Stomatopiroz · Oral disestezi |
Definition in:
Cross-references
qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation| Source | Code | Qualifier | ICD relation | Validation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ICD-10 | K14.6 | BTNT | attributed | validated |
| ICD-11 | DA0F.0 | E | specific | validated |
| MONDO | 0006687 | E | validated | |
| MeSH | D002054 | E | validated | |
| UMLS | C0006430 | E | validated | |
| GARD | 5974 | E | validated | |
| MedDRA | 10068065 | E | validated |
E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.
Classification
Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):
Parents in the classifications (1):
- ORPHA:98022Rare headache
rare neurological diseases
No children.
Genes
0 directOrphanet records no gene directly on this code.
Prevalence and incidence
2 records| Type | Class | Value | Area | Qualification | Validation | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Point prevalence | Unknown | — | Worldwide | Class only | Validated | ORPHANET_10478959[PMID] |
| Point prevalence | Unknown | — | Europe | Class only | Validated | ORPHANET_10478959[PMID] |
Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.
HPO phenotypes
17 annotations · validated 2021-05-11| HPO | Term (as annotated by Orphanet) | Diagnostic |
|---|---|---|
| Very frequent (99-80%) | ||
| HP:0032143 | Burning mouth | |
| Frequent (79-30%) | ||
| HP:0000223 | Abnormality of taste sensation | |
| HP:0000739 | Anxiety | |
| HP:0000716 | Depression | |
| HP:0031249 | Parageusia | |
| Occasional (29-5%) | ||
| HP:0010824 | Abnormal fifth cranial nerve morphology | |
| HP:0007377 | Abnormality of somatosensory evoked potentials | |
| HP:0000168 | Abnormality of the gingiva | |
| HP:0012534 | Dysesthesia | |
| HP:0000712 | Emotional lability | |
| HP:0002315 | Headache | |
| HP:0010829 | Impaired temperature sensition | |
| HP:0002360 | Sleep abnormality | |
| HP:0010298 | Smooth tongue | |
| HP:0031042 | Strawberry tongue | |
| HP:0030811 | Tongue pain | |
| HP:0000217 | Xerostomia | |
Run the differential on the 1 obligate / very frequent terms
Annotation source: 29257770[PMID]_30603879[PMID]_32352482[PMID]_27207008[PMID]
Sources for this card
- Orphanet page: orpha.net/en/disease/detail/353253
- This record as JSON: /data/d/353253.json