ORPHA:31202
Melioidosis
Synonyms: Burkholderia pseudomallei infection
- Type
- Disease
- Group
- Disorder
- Age of onset
- All ages
- Status
- active
A tropical infectious disease caused by the Gram-negative bacterium <i>Burkholderia pseudomallei</i>, which is present in soil and water in tropical countries. Melioidosis can present itself in many ways, including pneumonia, sepsis and abscess formation.
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Names in Orphadata languages
12 of 12 languages| Lang | Name | Synonyms |
|---|---|---|
| en | Melioidosis | Burkholderia pseudomallei infection |
| fr | Mélioïdose | Infection à Burkholderia pseudomallei |
| de | Melioidose | Burkholderia-pseudomallei-Infektion · Pseudorotz |
| es | Melioidosis | Infección por Burkholderia pseudomallei |
| it | Melioidosi | Infezione da Burkholderia pseudomallei |
| nl | Melioïdose | Infectie door Burkholderia pseudomallei · Melioidosis |
| pt | Melioidose | |
| pl | Melioidoza | = en |
| cs | Melioidóza | = en |
| uk | Меліоїдоз | |
| zh | 类鼻疽 | |
| tr | Melioidoz |
Definition in:
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Cross-references
qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation| Source | Code | Qualifier | ICD relation | Validation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OMIM | 615557 | BTNT | validated | |
| ICD-10 | A24.1 | BTNT | specific | validated |
| ICD-10 | A24.2 | BTNT | specific | validated |
| ICD-10 | A24.3 | BTNT | specific | validated |
| ICD-10 | A24.4 | BTNT | specific | validated |
| ICD-11 | 1C42 | E | specific | validated |
| MONDO | 0017775 | E | validated | |
| MeSH | D008554 | E | validated | |
| UMLS | C0025229 | E | validated | |
| GARD | 9546 | E | validated | |
| MedDRA | 10069748 | E | validated |
E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.
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Classification
Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):
Parents in the classifications (1):
- ORPHA:163582Rare bacterial infectious disease
rare infectious diseases
No children.
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Genes
0 directOrphanet records no gene directly on this code.
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Prevalence and incidence
3 records| Type | Class | Value | Area | Qualification | Validation | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Point prevalence | Unknown | — | Worldwide | Class only | Not yet validated | ORPHANET |
| Annual incidence | 1-5 / 10 000 | 50 / 100 000 | Australia | Value and class | Validated | 22970946[PMID] |
| Annual incidence | 1-5 / 10 000 | 50 / 100 000 | Thailand | Value and class | Validated | 22970946[PMID] |
Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.
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HPO phenotypes
23 annotations · validated 2019-11-18| HPO | Term (as annotated by Orphanet) | Diagnostic |
|---|---|---|
| Frequent (79-30%) | ||
| HP:0011949 | Acute infectious pneumonia | |
| HP:0031864 | Bacteremia | |
| HP:0001945 | Fever | |
| HP:0025044 | Lung abscess | |
| HP:0002090 | Pneumonia | |
| HP:0011947 | Respiratory tract infection | |
| HP:0100806 | Sepsis | |
| HP:0031273 | Shock | |
| Occasional (29-5%) | ||
| HP:0001743 | Abnormality of the spleen | |
| HP:0030049 | Brain abscess | |
| HP:0100658 | Cellulitis | |
| HP:0031292 | Cutaneous abscess | |
| HP:0012115 | Hepatitis | |
| HP:0100523 | Liver abscess | |
| HP:0002758 | Osteoarthritis | |
| HP:0003095 | Septic arthritis | |
| HP:0025059 | Splenic abscess | |
| HP:0032162 | Unusual skin infection | |
| Very rare (<4-1%) | ||
| HP:0000197 | Abnormal parotid gland morphology | |
| HP:0000119 | Abnormality of the genitourinary system | |
| HP:0001886 | Foot osteomyelitis | |
| HP:0011850 | Parotitis | |
| HP:0000024 | Prostatitis | |
Annotation source: 27423906[PMID]_29388572[PMID]
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Sources for this card
- Orphanet page: orpha.net/en/disease/detail/31202
- This record as JSON: /data/d/31202.json