raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:3044

Intellectual disability-dysmorphism-hypogonadism-diabetes mellitus syndrome

historical

Type
Malformation syndrome
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Unknown
Age of onset
Childhood
Status
historical

A rare, genetic, syndromic intellectual disability disorder characterized by mild to moderate intellectual disability, facial dysmorphism (including a long face, deep-set eyes, narrow-based, broad nose with nostril colobomata, mandibular prognathism), hypergonadotrophic hypogonadism, eunuchoid habitus, diabetes mellitus type 1, and epilepsy. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1990.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enIntellectual disability-dysmorphism-hypogonadism-diabetes mellitus syndrome
frSyndrome de déficience intellectuelle-dysmorphie-hypogonadisme-diabète sucré
deIntelligenzminderung-Dysmorphien-Hypogonadismus-Diabetes mellitus-Syndrom
esSíndrome de discapacidad intelectual-dismorfia-hipogonadismo-diabetes mellitus
itSindrome disabilità intellettiva-dismorfismi-ipogonadismo-diabete mellito
nlIntellectuele achterstand - dysmorfie - hypogonadisme - diabetes mellitus-syndroom
ptSíndrome de perturbação do desenvolvimento intelectual-dismorfia-hipogonadismo-diabetes mellitus
plNiepełnosprawność intelektualna - dysmorfia - hipogonadyzm - cukrzyca
csSyndrom zahrnující mentální retardaci, dysmorfismus, hypogonadismus a diabetes mellitus
ukСиндром інтелектуальної недостатності-дисморфізму-гіпогонадизму-цукрового діабету
zh智力障碍-畸形-性腺功能减退--糖尿病综合征
trZihinsel yetersizlik-dismorfizm-hipogonadizm-diabetes mellitus sendromu

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM249599Evalidated
ICD-10Q87.0NTBTattributedvalidated
MONDO0009581Evalidated
MeSHC537447Evalidated
UMLSC1855303Evalidated
GARD9811Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (5):

No children.

4

Genes

0 direct

Orphanet records no gene directly on this code.

5

Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Cases/families4 casesWorldwideCase(s)Validated2107046[PMID]
Point prevalence<1 / 1 000 000—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET_2107046[PMID]

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

22 annotations · validated 2019-03-14
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001999Abnormal facial shape
HP:0003191Cleft ala nasi
HP:0040171Decreased serum testosterone concentration
HP:0008734Decreased testicular size
HP:0000490Deeply set eye
HP:0008232Elevated circulating follicle stimulating hormone level
HP:0011969Elevated circulating luteinizing hormone level
HP:0003782Eunuchoid habitus
HP:0001263Global developmental delay
HP:0002342Intellectual disability, moderate
HP:0000276Long face
HP:0000303Mandibular prognathia
HP:0012809Narrow nasal base
HP:0002225Sparse pubic hair
HP:0100651Type I diabetes mellitus
HP:0000445Wide nose
Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0002069Bilateral tonic-clonic seizure
HP:0100783Breast aplasia
HP:0008947Floppy infant
Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0002373Febrile seizure (within the age range of 3 months to 6 years)
HP:0000327Hypoplasia of the maxilla
HP:0008988Pelvic girdle muscle atrophy

Annotation source: 2107046[PMID]

7

Sources for this card