{"orpha":310,"name":"Reflex epilepsy","type":"Clinical group","group":"Group of disorders","status":"active","flags":[],"synonyms":[],"definition":"Reflex epilepsy refers to epilepsies where recurrent seizures are provoked by a clearly defined extrinsic (most commonly) or intrinsic triggering stimuli such as flashing lights (photosensitive epilepsy), startling noises (startle epilepsy), urinating (micturition induced seizures), exposure to hot-water (hot water epilepsy), eating, reading, and thinking, while being associated with an enduring abnormal predisposition to have such seizures (thereby meeting the conceptual definition of epilepsy).","note":null,"url":"https://raremap.alftech.space/d/ORPHA-310/","orphanet_url":"https://www.orpha.net/en/disease/detail/310","names":{"fr":{"name":"Epilepsie réflexe","definition":"Groupe d'épilepsies caractérisées par des crises récurrentes déclenchées par des stimuli extrinsèques (le plus souvent) ou intrinsèques clairement identifiables, tels que des lumières clignotantes (épilepsie photosensible) ou des bruits soudains (épilepsie sursaut), la miction (crises induites par la miction), l'exposition à l'eau chaude (épilepsie à l'eau chaude), ou des actions telles que manger, lire et penser, associées à une prédisposition anormale et persistante à de telles crises (ce qui correspond à la définition conceptuelle de l'épilepsie)."},"de":{"name":"Reflexepilepsie, genetisch-bedingte"},"es":{"name":"Epilepsia refleja","definition":"Se refiere a las epilepsias en las que las crisis recurrentes son provocadas por estímulos desencadenantes claramente definidos, extrínsecos (en la mayoría de los casos) o intrínsecos, tales como luces intermitentes (epilepsia fotosensible), ruidos inesperados (epilepsia del sobresalto), micción (crisis inducidas por micción), exposición al agua caliente (epilepsia refleja por agua caliente), comer, leer y pensar, al tiempo que se asocian a una predisposición anómala permanente a experimentar tales crisis (y que, por lo tanto, cumplan con la definición conceptual de epilepsia)."},"it":{"name":"Epilessia riflessa","definition":"L'epilessia riflessa comprende un gruppo di epilessie caratterizzate da crisi ricorrenti, scatenate da stimoli chiaramente identificabili estrinseci (più spesso) o intrinseci, come le luci lampeggianti (epilessia fotosensibile), i rumori improvvisi (epilessia da attacchi di sorpresa), la minzione (convulsioni indotte dalla minzione), l'esposizione all'acqua calda (epilessia da acqua calda; si vedano questi termini) o azioni come il mangiare, il leggere e il pensare, associate ad una predisposizione anomala persistente a tali crisi (che corrisponde alla definizione concettuale di epilessia)."},"nl":{"name":"Reflexepilepsie","definition":"Reflexepilepsie verwijst naar epilepsieën waarbij recurrente insulten uitgelokt worden door een duidelijk gedefinieerde extrinsieke (meest voorkomend) of intrinsieke uitlokkende stimulus zoals flitsende lichten (lichtgevoelige epilepsie), plotse geluiden (schrikepilepsie), urineren (mictiegeïnduceerde epileptische aanvallen), blootstelling aan heet water (heet water-reflexepilepsie) (zie deze termen), eten, lezen, en denken, en die geassocieerd zijn met een blijvende abnormale predispositie voor dergelijke insulten (en zo voldoen aan de conceptuele definitie van epilepsie)."},"pt":{"name":"Epilepsia reflexa genética"},"pl":{"name":"Padaczka odruchowa"},"cs":{"name":"Reflexní epilepsie"},"uk":{"name":"Рефлекторна епілепсія","definition":"Reflex epilepsy refers to epilepsies where recurrent seizures are provoked by a clearly defined extrinsic (most commonly) or intrinsic triggering stimuli such as flashing lights (photosensitive epilepsy), startling noises (startle epilepsy), urinating (micturition induced seizures), exposure to hot-water (hot water epilepsy, see these terms), eating, reading, and thinking, while being associated with an enduring abnormal predisposition to have such seizures (thereby meeting the conceptual definition of epilepsy)."},"zh":{"name":"反射性癫痫"},"tr":{"name":"Refleks epilepsi"}},"xrefs":[{"source":"ICD-11","code":"8A61.40","qualifier":"E","icd_relation":"specific","validated":true,"icd11_uri":"276807111"},{"source":"MONDO","code":"0017768","qualifier":"E","icd_relation":null,"validated":true},{"source":"MONDO","code":"17768","qualifier":"E","icd_relation":null,"validated":true},{"source":"MeSH","code":"D020195","qualifier":"E","icd_relation":null,"validated":true},{"source":"UMLS","code":"C0270857","qualifier":"E","icd_relation":null,"validated":true}],"associations":[],"incoming_associations":[],"preferential_parent":{"orpha":98006,"name":"Rare neurologic disease"},"parents":[{"orpha":699645,"name":"Variable age-onset epilepsy syndrome","classifications":[156,181]}],"children":[{"orpha":166415,"name":"Audiogenic epilepsy","type":"Disease"},{"orpha":166418,"name":"Eating reflex epilepsy","type":"Disease"},{"orpha":166433,"name":"Epilepsy with reading-induced seizures","type":"Disease"},{"orpha":166412,"name":"Hot water reflex epilepsy","type":"Disease"},{"orpha":166430,"name":"Micturition-induced epilepsy","type":"Disease"},{"orpha":166421,"name":"Orgasm-induced epilepsy","type":"Disease"},{"orpha":166409,"name":"Photosensitive occipital lobe epilepsy","type":"Disease"},{"orpha":166427,"name":"Startle epilepsy","type":"Disease"},{"orpha":166424,"name":"Thinking epilepsy","type":"Disease"}],"genes":[],"genes_via_subtypes":[],"inheritance":[],"onset":["Childhood"],"prevalence":[{"type":"Point prevalence","qualification":"Class only","class":"Unknown","value":0.0,"area":"Worldwide","status":"Not yet validated","source":"ORPHANET"}],"phenotypes":null}