raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:98767

Spinocerebellar ataxia type 11

Synonyms: SCA11

Type
Disease
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Autosomal dominant
Age of onset
Adolescent, Adult, Childhood, Elderly
Status
active

A rare neurologic disease that is characterized by the early-onset of cerebellar signs, eye movement abnormalities and pyramidal signs.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enSpinocerebellar ataxia type 11SCA11
frAtaxie spinocérébelleuse type 11= en
deAtaxie, spinozerebelläre, Typ 11= en
esAtaxia espinocerebelosa tipo 11= en
itAtassia spinocerebellare, tipo 11= en
nlSpinocerebellaire ataxie type 11= en
ptAtaxia espinocerebelosa tipo 11= en
plAtaksja rdzeniowo-móżdżkowa typu 11= en
csSpinocerebelární ataxie, typ 11= en
ukСпіноцеребеллярна атаксія, тип 11= en
zh脊髓小脑共济失调11型= en
trSpinoserebellar ataksi tip 11= en

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM604432Evalidated
ICD-10G11.8NTBTattributedvalidated
ICD-118A03.16NTBTindexvalidated
MONDO0011464Evalidated
MeSHC565772Evalidated
UMLSC1858351Evalidated
GARD10475Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (1):

No children.

4

Genes

1 direct
GeneAssociationStatusHGNCEnsemblOMIMLocusNameSource of validation
TTBK2Disease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:19141ENSG0000012888161169515q15.2tau tubulin kinase 220301317[PMID]
5

Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Cases/families51 casesWorldwideCase(s)Validated21827911[PMID]
Point prevalence<1 / 1 000 000—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET_21827911[PMID]

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

11 annotations · validated 2017-04-25
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001260Dysarthria
HP:0002015Dysphagia
HP:0001288Gait disturbance
HP:0002141Gait imbalance
HP:0000666Horizontal nystagmus
HP:0008003Jerky ocular pursuit movements
HP:0002073Progressive cerebellar ataxia
HP:0010544Vertical nystagmus
Very rare (<4-1%)
HP:0007256Abnormal pyramidal sign
HP:0001332Dystonia
HP:0009830Peripheral neuropathy

Run the differential on the 8 obligate / very frequent terms

Annotation source: 20301723[PMID]

7

Sources for this card