raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:97345

ABri amyloidosis

Synonyms: Familial dementia, British type

Type
Clinical subtype
Group
Subtype of disorder
Inheritance
Autosomal dominant
Age of onset
Adult
Status
active

A rare, neurodegenerative disease characterized by progressive cognitive impairment, spastic tetraparesis, and cerebellar ataxia resulting from amyloid deposits in the brain. Spasticity with increased deep tendon reflexes and tone are early symptoms, muscular rigidity evolves later. Progressive mental deterioration usually starts with apathy and impaired memory with progression to complete disorientation.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enABri amyloidosisFamilial dementia, British type
frAmylose ABriDémence familiale type britannique
deAbri-AmyloidoseDemenz, familiäre, Britischer Typ
esAmiloidosis ABriDemencia familiar tipo británica
itAmiloidosi ABriDemenza familiare, tipo britannico
nlABri-amyloïdoseFamiliale dementie, Brits type
ptDemência familiar, tipo britânica
plAmyloidoza ABriDemencja rodzinna, typ brytyjski
csABri amyloidózaBritská familiární demence
ukАмілоїдоз ABriСімейна деменція, британський тип
zhABri淀粉样变英国型家族性痴呆
trABri amiloidozAilesel demans, İngiliz tipi

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM176500Evalidated
ICD-10E85.4+NTBTattributedvalidated
ICD-10I68.0*NTBTattributedvalidated
ICD-115D00.2YNTBTindexvalidated
MONDO0008306Evalidated
MeSHC538208Evalidated
UMLSC5190835Evalidated
GARD8344Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (1):

No children.

4

Genes

1 direct
GeneAssociationStatusHGNCEnsemblOMIMLocusNameSource of validation
ITM2BDisease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:6174ENSG0000013615660390413q14.2integral membrane protein 2B10391242[PMID]
5

Prevalence and incidence

0 records

No prevalence record in this release.

6

HPO phenotypes

Orphanet has no HPO annotation for this code in this release.

7

Sources for this card