raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:97339

Dural sinus malformation with arteriovenous shunt

Synonyms: Cranial dural arteriovenous fistula · Dural sinus malformation with arteriovenous fistulae

Type
Morphological anomaly
Group
Disorder
Age of onset
Antenatal, Infancy, Neonatal
Status
active

A rare neurovascular malformation characterized by massive dilation of one or more dural sinuses typically associated with arteriovenous shunts. Anatomic types are the lateral type involving the jugular bulb, which presents with minimal symptoms, and the usually symptomatic midline type involving the confluens sinuum (torcular Herophili) and adjacent posterior sinuses. Complications include sinus thrombosis, venous infarction, and cerebral hemorrhage, as well as cardiac failure, macrocrania, and hydrocephalus. Spontaneous regression of the malformation may occur.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enDural sinus malformation with arteriovenous shuntCranial dural arteriovenous fistula · Dural sinus malformation with arteriovenous fistulae
frMalformation des sinus duraux du crâne avec des shunts artério-veineuxFistule artérioveineuse durale du crâne · Malformation des sinus duraux avec fistules artérioveineuses
deDurale Sinusfehlbildung mit arteriovenösem ShuntDurale Malformation mit arteriovenöser Fistel · Kraniale durale arteriovenöse Fistel
esMalformación del seno dural con derivación arteriovenosaFístula arteriovenosa dural craneal · Malformación del seno dural con fístula arteriovenosa
itMalformazione del seno durale con shunt arterovenosoFistola arterovenosa della dura del cranio · Malformazione del seno durale con fistole arterovenose
nlMalformatie van durale sinus met arterioveneuze fistelCraniale durale arterioveneuze fistel · Malformatie van durale sinus met arterioveneuze fistels
ptMalformação dos seios durais com fístula arteriovenosaFístula arteriovenosa dural craniana · Malformação do seio dural com fístulas arteriovenosas
plMalformacja zatoki opony twardej z przetoką tętniczo-żylnąMalformacja tętniczo-żylna opony twardej · Przetoka tętniczo-żylna opony twardej
csMalformace durálních sinůKraniální durální arteriovenózní píštěl · Kraniální durální arteriovenózní malformace
ukВада розвитку дурального синусаЧерепно-мозкова артеріовенозна нориця · Артеріовенозні мальформації черепних дуральних артерій
zh硬脑膜窦畸形颅硬脑膜动静脉畸形
trDural sinüs malformasyonuKraniyal dural arteriyovenöz fistül · Kraniyal dural arteriyovenöz malformasyonlar

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
ICD-10Q28.3NTBTattributedvalidated
ICD-11LA90.2YNTBTindexvalidated
MONDO0019972Evalidated
UMLSC3839148Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (1):

No children.

4

Genes

0 direct

Orphanet records no gene directly on this code.

5

Prevalence and incidence

1 record
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Point prevalenceUnknown—WorldwideClass onlyNot yet validatedORPHANET

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

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HPO phenotypes

48 annotations · validated 2021-10-20
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001977Abnormal thrombosis
HP:0004947Arteriovenous fistula
HP:0030724Central nervous system cyst
HP:0000238Hydrocephalus
HP:0008629Pulsatile tinnitus
Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001317Abnormal cerebellum morphology
HP:3000043Abnormal facial vein morphology
HP:0000932Abnormality of the posterior cranial fossa
HP:0000504Abnormality of vision
HP:0031157Carotid cavernous fistula
HP:0011695Cerebellar hemorrhage
HP:0001342Cerebral hemorrhage
HP:0012375Chemosis
HP:0000501Glaucoma
HP:0002315Headache
HP:0002516Increased intracranial pressure
HP:0002170Intracranial hemorrhage
HP:0002463Language impairment
HP:0000256Macrocephaly
HP:0001268Mental deterioration
HP:0011342Mild global developmental delay
HP:0001324Muscle weakness
HP:0002196Myelopathy
HP:0002017Nausea and vomiting
HP:0007906Ocular hypertension
HP:0001085Papilledema
HP:0002370Poor coordination
HP:0000520Proptosis
HP:0003474Somatic sensory dysfunction
HP:0001297Stroke
HP:0002138Subarachnoid hemorrhage
HP:0100309Subdural hemorrhage
HP:0000572Visual loss
Very rare (<4-1%)
HP:0002167Abnormality of speech or vocalization
HP:0000741Apathy
HP:0001251Ataxia
HP:0002181Cerebral edema
HP:0006824Cranial nerve paralysis
HP:0000726Dementia
HP:0002617Dilatation
HP:0000651Diplopia
HP:0030766Ear pain
HP:0001269Hemiparesis
HP:0007333Hypoplasia of the frontal lobes
HP:0011343Moderate global developmental delay
HP:0001300Parkinsonism
HP:0001250Seizure
HP:0002273Tetraparesis

Annotation source: 29246670[PMID]_31026653[PMID]_31267184[PMID]_30335307[PMID]_28552162[PMID]_29726736[PMID]

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Sources for this card