raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:970

Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 2

Synonyms: Autosomal recessive sensory radicular neuropathy · HSAN2 · Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type II · Neurogenic acroosteolysis

Type
Disease
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Age of onset
Infancy, Neonatal
Status
active

A rare hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy characterized by profound and universal sensory loss involving large and small fiber nerves.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enHereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 2Autosomal recessive sensory radicular neuropathy · HSAN2 · Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type II · Neurogenic acroosteolysis
frNeuropathie héréditaire sensitive et autonomique type 2Acro-ostéolyse neurogénique · HSAN2 · NHSA2 · Neuropathie radiculaire sensitive autosomique récessive
deNeuropathie, autonome hereditäre sensorische, Typ 2Akroosteolyse, neurogene · HSAN2 · Neuropathie, autonome hereditäre sensorische, Typ II · Neuropathie, radikuläre sensorische, autosomal-rezessive
esNeuropatía sensitiva autonómica hereditaria tipo 2Acroosteólisis neurogénica · HSAN2 · Neuropatía radicular sensitiva autosómica recesiva · Neuropatía sensitiva autonómica hereditaria tipo II
itNeuropatia sensoriale e autonoma ereditaria tipo 2Acro-osteolisi neurogena · HSAN 2 · Neuropatia radicolare sensoriale autosomica recessiva
nlErfelijke sensorische en autonome neuropathie type 2Autosomaal recessieve sensorische radiculaire neuropathie · Erfelijke sensorische en autonome neuropathie type II · HSAN 2 · Neurogene acro-osteolyse
ptNeuropatia sensitiva e autonómica hereditária tipo 2Acrosteólise neurogénica · Doença de Morvan · Neuropatia radicular sensitiva forma recessiva
plDziedziczna neuropatia czuciowa i autonomiczna typu 2HSAN2 · Akroosteoliza neurogenna · Autosomalna recesywna czuciowa neuropatia korzeniowa · Dziedziczna neuropatia czuciowa i autonomiczna typu II
csHereditární senzorická a autonomní neuropatie IIHSAN2 · Neurogenní akroosteolýza · HSAN II · Autozomálně recesivní senzorická radikulární neuropatie
ukСпадкова сенсорна та вегетативна нейропатія, тип 2Аутосомно-рецесивна сенсорна корінцева нейропатія · Спадкова сенсорна та автономна нейропатія II типу · HSAN2 · Нейрогенний акроостеоліз
zh遗传性感觉和自主神经病2型遗传性感觉和自主神经病2型
trKalıtsal duyusal ve otonom nöropati tip 2HSAN2 · Nörojenik akroosteoliz · Otozomal Çekinik duyusal radiküler nöropati · Kalıtsal duyusal ve otonom nöropati tip II

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM201300BTNTvalidated
OMIM243000NTBTvalidated
OMIM613115BTNTvalidated
OMIM614213BTNTvalidated
ICD-10G60.8NTBTattributedvalidated
ICD-118C21.YNTBTindexvalidated
MONDO0019941Evalidated
UMLSC0020072Evalidated
GARD3976Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (1):

No children.

4

Genes

4 direct
GeneAssociationStatusHGNCEnsemblOMIMLocusNameSource of validation
KIF1ADisease-causing germline mutation(s) (loss of function) inAssessedHGNC:888ENSG000001302946012552q37.3kinesin family member 1A21089229[PMID]
RETREG1Disease-causing germline mutation(s) (loss of function) inAssessedHGNC:25964ENSG000001541536131145p15.1reticulophagy regulator 121089229[PMID]
SCN9ADisease-causing germline mutation(s) (loss of function) inAssessedHGNC:10597ENSG000001694326034152q24.3sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 923596073[PMID]
WNK1Disease-causing germline mutation(s) (loss of function) inAssessedHGNC:14540ENSG0000006023760523212p13.33WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 121089229[PMID]
5

Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Cases/families35 casesWorldwideCase(s)ValidatedORPHANET
Point prevalence<1 / 1 000 000—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

15 annotations · validated 2016-06-01
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0003103Abnormal cortical bone morphology
HP:0005930Abnormality of epiphysis morphology
HP:0003028Abnormality of the ankles
HP:0003272Abnormality of the hip bone
HP:0002815Abnormality of the knee
HP:0001842Acroosteolysis (feet)
HP:0008391Dystrophic fingernails
HP:0001810Dystrophic toenail
HP:0000975Hyperhidrosis
HP:0003307Hyperlordosis
HP:0002797Osteolysis
HP:0004349Reduced bone mineral density
HP:0003202Skeletal muscle atrophy
HP:0001182Tapered finger
HP:0002645Wormian bones

Run the differential on the 12 obligate / very frequent terms

7

Sources for this card