raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:93921

Full schwannomatosis

Synonyms: Full NF3 · Full SWN · Full neurofibromatosis type 3 · Neurilemmomatosis · Nonmosaic schwannomatosis

Type
Disease
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Autosomal dominant
Age of onset
Adult, Elderly
Status
active

A rare form of neurofibromatosis characterized by the development of multiple schwannomas (nerve sheath tumors), without involvement of the vestibular nerves, and often associated with chronic pain. Dysesthesia and paresthesia may also be present. Common localizations include the spine, peripheral nerves, and the cranium.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enFull schwannomatosisFull NF3 · Full SWN · Full neurofibromatosis type 3 · Neurilemmomatosis · Nonmosaic schwannomatosis
frSchwannomatose germinaleNF3 germinale · Neurilemmomatose · Neurofibromatose type3 germinale · Schwannomatose non mosaïque
deSchwannomatoseNF3 · Neurilemmomatose · Neurofibromatose Typ 3
esSchwannomatosis completaNF3 completa · Neurilemomatosis · Neurofibromatosis tipo 3 completa · SWN completa · Schwannomatosis sin mosaicismo
itSchwannomatosi completaNF3 completa · Neurilemmomatosi · Neurofibromatosi completa tipo 3 · SWN completa · Schwannomatosi non in mosaico
nlVolledige schwannomatoseNeurilemmomatose · Niet-mozaïsche schwannomatose · Volledige NF3 · Volledige SWN · Volledige neurofibromatose type 3
ptSchwanomatose de espectro clínico completoNF3 de espectro clínico completo · Neurilemomatose · Neurofibromatose tipo 3 de espectro clínico completo · SWN de espectro clínico completo · Schwanomatose não em mosaico
plNeurofibromatoza typu 3Neurilemmomatoza · NF3 · Schwannomatoza · Pełna schwannomatoza
csNeurofibromatóza, typ 3NF3 · Neurilemomatóza · Schwannomatóza
ukПовний шваноматозПовний нейрофіброматоз типу 3 · Повний NF3 · Повний SWN · Нейрилеммоматоз · Немозаїчний шванноматоз
zh神经鞘瘤病神经纤维瘤病3型
trSchwannomatozNF3 · Nörilemmomatoz · Nörofibromatoz tip 3

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM162091Evalidated
OMIM162260BTNTvalidated
OMIM615670BTNTvalidated
ICD-10Q85.0NTBTattributedvalidated
ICD-11LD2D.1YNTBTattributedvalidated
MONDO0008075Evalidated
MONDO8075Evalidated
MeSHC536641Evalidated
UMLSC5779880Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (5):

No children.

4

Genes

4 direct
GeneAssociationStatusHGNCEnsemblOMIMLocusNameSource of validation
NF2Candidate gene tested inNot yet assessedHGNC:7773ENSG0000018657560737922q12.2NF2, moesin-ezrin-radixin like (MERLIN) tumor suppressor23401320[PMID]
SMARCB1Disease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:11103ENSG0000009995660160722q11.23SWI/SNF related BAF chromatin remodeling complex subunit B117357086[PMID]_23401320[PMID]
COQ6Major susceptibility factor inAssessedHGNC:20233ENSG0000011972361464714q24.3coenzyme Q6, monooxygenase24763291[PMID]
LZTR1Major susceptibility factor inAssessedHGNC:6742ENSG0000009994960057422q11.21leucine zipper like post translational regulator 124362817[PMID]
5

Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Point prevalenceUnknown—WorldwideClass onlyNot yet validatedORPHANET_ISBN:3211695001[OTHER]
Annual incidence<1 / 1 000 0000.058 / 100 000FinlandValue and classValidatedISBN:3211695001[OTHER]_10636128[PMID]

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

21 annotations · validated 2023-06-16
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Obligate (100%)
HP:0100008SchwannomaDiagnostic criterion
Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0012531Pain
HP:0009593Peripheral schwannoma
HP:0010302Spinal cord tumor
Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000518Cataract
HP:0000365Hearing impairment
HP:0012032Lipoma
HP:0410275Lumbosacral hemangioma
HP:0001324Muscle weakness
HP:0002664Neoplasm
HP:0003401Paresthesia
HP:0002650Scoliosis
HP:0000360Tinnitus
HP:0000131Uterine leiomyoma
Very rare (<4-1%)
HP:0002380Fasciculations
HP:0033748Hypoesthesia
HP:0002858Meningioma
HP:0011750Neoplasm of the anterior pituitary
HP:0001250Seizure
HP:0001621Weak voice
Excluded (0%)
HP:0009589Bilateral vestibular schwannomaDiagnostic criterion

Run the differential on the 1 obligate / very frequent terms

Annotation source: 35678462[PMID]_27759912[PMID]_22558206[PMID]_29517885[PMID]

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Sources for this card