raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:93476

Hurler-Scheie syndrome

Synonyms: MPS1H/S · MPSIH/S · Mucopolysaccharidosis type 1H/S · Mucopolysaccharidosis type IH/S

Type
Clinical subtype
Group
Subtype of disorder
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Age of onset
Infancy, Neonatal
Status
active

Hurler-Scheie syndrome is the intermediate form of mucopolysaccharidosis type 1 (MPS1) between the two extremes Hurler syndrome and Scheie syndrome; it is a rare lysosomal storage disease, characterized by skeletal deformities and a delay in motor development.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enHurler-Scheie syndromeMPS1H/S · MPSIH/S · Mucopolysaccharidosis type 1H/S · Mucopolysaccharidosis type IH/S
frSyndrome de Hurler-ScheieMPS1H/S · MPSIH/S · Mucopolysaccharidose type 1H/S · Mucopolysaccharidose type IH/S
deHurler-Scheie-SyndromHurler-Scheie-Variante · MPS1H/S · MPSIH/S · Mukopolysaccharidose Typ 1H/S · Mukopolysaccharidose Typ IH/S
esSíndrome de Hurler-ScheieMPS1H/S · MPSIH/S · Mucopolisacaridosis tipo 1H/S · Mucopolisacaridosis tipo IH/S
itSindrome di Hurler-ScheieMPS1H/S · MPSIH/S · Mucopolisaccaridosi, tipo 1H/S · Mucopolisaccaridosi, tipo IH/S
nlSyndroom van Hurler-ScheieMPS1H/S · MPSIH/S · Mucopolysacharidose type 1H/S · Mucopolysacharidose type IH/S
ptSíndrome Hurler-Scheie
plZespół Hurler i ScheieMPS1H/S · MPSIH/S · Mukopolisacharydoza typu 1H/S · Mukopolisacharydoza typu IH/S
csSyndrom Hurlerové-ScheieůvMPS1H/S · MPSIH/S · Mukopolysacharidóza, typ 1H/S · Mukopolysacharidóza, typ IH/S · Syndrom Hurler-Scheieův
ukСиндром Гурлера-ШейєMPS1H/S · MPSIH/S · Мукополісахаридоз типу 1H/S · Мукополісахаридоз типу IH/S
zhHurler-Scheie综合征粘多糖贮积症IH/S型
trHurler-Scheie sendromuMPS1H / S · MPSIH / S · Mukopolisakkaridoz tipi 1H / S · Mukopolisakkaridoz tip IH / S

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM607015Evalidated
ICD-10E76.0NTBTattributedvalidated
ICD-115C56.30NTBTindexvalidated
MONDO0011759Evalidated
UMLSC0086431Evalidated
GARD12560Evalidated
MedDRA10056916Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (2):

No children.

4

Genes

1 direct
GeneAssociationStatusHGNCEnsemblOMIMLocusNameSource of validation
IDUADisease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:5391ENSG000001274152528004p16.3alpha-L-iduronidase8680403[PMID]
5

Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Prevalence at birth1-9 / 1 000 0000.24 / 100 000United KingdomValue and classValidated18796143[PMID]
Point prevalence1-9 / 1 000 000—EuropeClass onlyValidatedORPHANET

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

18 annotations · validated 2016-06-01
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001654Abnormal heart valve morphology
HP:0003468Abnormal vertebral morphology
HP:0100765Abnormality of the tonsils
HP:0000280Coarse facial features
HP:0007957Corneal opacity
HP:0002240Hepatomegaly
HP:0100790Hernia
HP:0001376Limitation of joint mobility
HP:0012384Rhinitis
HP:0004322Short stature
HP:0002652Skeletal dysplasia
HP:0001744Splenomegaly
Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0040129Abnormal nerve conduction velocity
HP:0007256Abnormal pyramidal sign
HP:0000407Sensorineural hearing impairment
HP:0003416Spinal canal stenosis
Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001638Cardiomyopathy
HP:0002230Generalized hirsutism

Run the differential on the 12 obligate / very frequent terms

7

Sources for this card