raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:91500

Tubulointerstitial nephritis and uveitis syndrome

Synonyms: Dobrin syndrome · TINU syndrome

Type
Disease
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Multigenic/multifactorial
Age of onset
Adolescent, Adult, Childhood, Elderly
Status
active

A rare renal tubular disease characterized by early-onset tubulointerstitial nephritis associated with anterior uveitis.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enTubulointerstitial nephritis and uveitis syndromeDobrin syndrome · TINU syndrome
frNéphrite tubulo-interstitielle et uvéiteSyndrome TINU · Syndrome de Dobrin
deTubulointerstitielle Nephritis und Uveitis-SyndromDobrin-Syndrom · TINU-Syndrom
esSíndrome de nefritis tubulointersticial y uveitisSíndrome TINU · Síndrome de Dobrin
itSindrome da nefrite tubulointerstiziale e uveiteSindrome TINU · Sindrome di Dobrin
nlTubulo-interstitiële nefritis en uveïtis-syndroomSyndroom van Dobrin · TINU-syndroom
ptSíndrome de nefrite túbulointersticial e uveíteSíndrome Dobrin · Síndrome TINU
plZespół kanalikowo-śródmiąższowego zapalenia nerek i zapalenia błony naczyniowejOstre zapalenie kanalikowo-śródmiąższowe nerek i zapalenie błony naczyniowej · Zespół TINU
csSyndrom tubulointersticiální nefritidy a uveitidyAkutní tubulointersticiální nefritida s uveitidou · TINU syndrom · Tubulointersticiální nefritida s uveitidou
ukТубулоінтерстиціальний нефрит та синдром увеїтуСиндром Добріна · Синдром TINU
zh肾小管间质性肾炎和葡萄膜炎综合征急性肾小管间质性肾炎和葡萄膜炎综合征
trTubulointerstisyel nefrit ve üveit sendromuTINU sendromu · Dobrin sendromu · Akut tubulointerstisyel nefrit ve üveit sendromu

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM607665Evalidated
ICD-10N10NTBTattributedvalidated
ICD-119A96.1NTBTindexvalidated
MONDO0011885Evalidated
MeSHC536922Evalidated
UMLSC1843273Evalidated
GARD9252Evalidated
MedDRA10069034Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (2):

No children.

4

Genes

0 direct

Orphanet records no gene directly on this code.

5

Prevalence and incidence

1 record
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Point prevalenceUnknown—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET_28709457[PMID]

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

53 annotations · validated 2021-02-12
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0025466Beta 2-microglobulinuria
HP:0007813Nongranulomatous uveitis
HP:0032637Renal interstitial edema
HP:0032589Renal lymphocytic tubulitis
HP:0032590Renal neutrophilic tubulitis
HP:0001970Tubulointerstitial nephritis
Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0012122Anterior uveitis
HP:0012213Decreased glomerular filtration rate
HP:0003259Elevated circulating creatinine concentration
HP:0012378Fatigue
HP:0001945Fever
HP:0002907Microscopic hematuria
HP:0012595Mild proteinuria
HP:0200026Ocular pain
HP:0001085Papilledema
HP:0012123Posterior uveitis
HP:0025337Red eye
HP:0100586Sterile pyuria
HP:0001824Weight loss
Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0002027Abdominal pain
HP:0003355Aminoaciduria
HP:0002039Anorexia
HP:0031616Anterior chamber flare
HP:0002829Arthralgia
HP:0000518Cataract
HP:0011506Choroidal neovascularization
HP:0011505Cystoid macular edema
HP:0011227Elevated circulating C-reactive protein concentration
HP:0003565Elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate
HP:0030157Flank pain
HP:0004918Hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis
HP:0003237Increased circulating IgG level
HP:0010702Increased circulating immunoglobulin concentration
HP:0012124Intermediate uveitis
HP:0040049Macular edema
HP:0003326Myalgia
HP:0001895Normochromic anemia
HP:0001897Normocytic anemia
HP:0007906Ocular hypertension
HP:0012121Panuveitis
HP:0000613Photophobia
HP:0011484Posterior synechiae of the anterior chamber
HP:0031851Reduced hematocrit
HP:0001994Renal Fanconi syndrome
HP:0008682Renal tubular epithelial necrosis
HP:0025188Retinal vasculitis
HP:0100532Scleritis
HP:0000988Skin rash
HP:0000505Visual impairment
HP:0007902Vitreous hemorrhage
Very rare (<4-1%)
HP:0007703Abnormality of retinal pigmentation
HP:0007777Chorioretinal scar
HP:0011525Iris nevus

Run the differential on the 6 obligate / very frequent terms

Annotation source: 28806188[PMID]_31719109[PMID]_32463299[PMID]

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Sources for this card