raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:90024

Deafness with labyrinthine aplasia, microtia, and microdontia

Synonyms: Hearing loss with labyrinthine aplasia, microtia, and microdontia · LAMM syndrome · Microdontia-type I microtia-deafness syndrome · Microdontia-type I microtia-hearing loss syndrome

Type
Malformation syndrome
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Age of onset
Infancy, Neonatal
Status
active

Deafness with labyrinthine aplasia, microtia, and microdontia (LAMM) is a genetic transmission deafness syndrome.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enDeafness with labyrinthine aplasia, microtia, and microdontiaHearing loss with labyrinthine aplasia, microtia, and microdontia · LAMM syndrome · Microdontia-type I microtia-deafness syndrome · Microdontia-type I microtia-hearing loss syndrome
frSurdité avec aplasie du labyrinthe, microtie et microdontieSyndrome LAMM · Syndrome de microdontie-microtie type 1-surdité
deSchwerhörigkeit mit Labyrinthaplasie - Mikrotie - MikrodontieLAMM-Syndrom · Mikrodontie - Typ I Mikrotie - Taubheit
esSordera con aplasia del laberinto, microtia y microdonciaHipoacusia con aplasia del laberinto, microtia y microdoncia · Síndrome LAMM · Síndrome de microdoncia-microtia tipo 1-hipoacusia · Síndrome de microdoncia-microtia tipo 1-sordera
itSordità con aplasia labirintica, microtia e microdontiaMicrodontia - microtia tipo 1 - sordità · Sindrome LAMM
nlDoofheid met aplasie van labyrint, microtie en microdontieGehoorverlies met aplasie van labyrint, microtie en microdontie · LAMM-syndroom · Microdontie - type I microtie - doofheid-syndroom · Microdontie - type I microtie - gehoorverlies-syndroom
ptSurdez com aplasia do labirinto, microtia e microdontiaPerda auditiva com aplasia do labirinto, microtia e microdontia · Síndrome LAMM · Síndrome de microdontia-microtia tipo I-perda auditiva · Síndrome de microdontia-microtia tipo I-surdez
plGłuchota z aplazją tętnicy błędnika, mikrotią i mikrodoncjąMikrodoncja - mikrotia typu 1 - głuchota · Zespół LAMM
csHluchota s aplázií labyrintu, mikrocií a mikrodonciíLAMM syndrom · Syndrom zahrnující mikrodoncii, mikrocii typu I a hluchotu
ukГлухота з лабіринтовою аплазією, мікротією та мікродонтієюВтрата слуху при лабіринтовій аплазії, мікротії та мікродонтії · Синдром LАММ · Синдром мікротія-глухоти I типу · Синдром мікроприглухуватості з мікротією I типу
zh耳聋伴迷路发育不全小耳和小牙耳聋伴迷路发育不全、小耳畸形和小牙症
trLabirent aplazisi, mikroti ve mikrodonti ile seyreden sağırlıkLAMM sendromu · Mikrodonti-tip I mikroti-sağırlık sendromu · Microdonti-tip I mikroti-işitme kaybı sendromu · Labirent aplazisi, mikroti ve mikrodonti ile seyreden işitme kaybı

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM610706Evalidated
ICD-10Q16.5NTBTattributedvalidated
ICD-11LD2H.YNTBTindexvalidated
MONDO0012541Evalidated
MeSHC565195Evalidated
UMLSC1853144Evalidated
GARD10707Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (1):

No children.

4

Genes

1 direct
GeneAssociationStatusHGNCEnsemblOMIMLocusNameSource of validation
FGF3Disease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:3681ENSG0000018689516495011q13.3fibroblast growth factor 322993869[PMID]
5

Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Cases/families56 casesWorldwideCase(s)Validated22993869[PMID]
Point prevalence<1 / 1 000 000—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET_22993869[PMID]

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

23 annotations · validated 2016-06-01
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001291Abnormal cranial nerve morphology
HP:0011372Aplasia of the inner ear
HP:0000698Conical tooth
HP:0000365Hearing impairment
HP:0000691Microdontia
HP:0008551Microtia
HP:0000407Sensorineural hearing impairment
HP:0000687Widely spaced teeth
Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000494Downslanted palpebral fissures
HP:0000276Long face
HP:0000347Micrognathia
HP:0000307Pointed chin
HP:0000430Underdeveloped nasal alae
HP:0000431Wide nasal bridge
Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0008499High hypermetropia
HP:0000316Hypertelorism
HP:0000668Hypodontia
HP:0000448Prominent nose
HP:0010609Skin tags
HP:0000486Strabismus
HP:0011069Supernumerary tooth
HP:0000664Synophrys
HP:0000098Tall stature

Run the differential on the 8 obligate / very frequent terms

Annotation source: 22993869[PMID]_18435799[PMID]

7

Sources for this card