raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:85450

Hereditary amyloidosis with primary renal involvement

Synonyms: Amyloidosis, Ostertag type · Familial amyloid nephropathy · Familial renal amyloidosis · Hereditary amyloid nephropathy · Hereditary renal amyloidosis

Type
Disease
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Autosomal dominant
Age of onset
All ages
Status
active

A group of rare renal diseases, characterized by amyloid fibril deposition of apolipoprotein A-I or A-II (AApoAI or AApoAII amyloidosis), lysozyme (ALys amyloidosis) or fibrinogen A-alpha chain (AFib amyloidosis) in one or several organs. Renal involvement leading to chronic renal disease and renal failure is a common sign. Additional manifestations depend on the organ involved and the type of amyloid fibrils deposited.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enHereditary amyloidosis with primary renal involvementAmyloidosis, Ostertag type · Familial amyloid nephropathy · Familial renal amyloidosis · Hereditary amyloid nephropathy · Hereditary renal amyloidosis
frAmylose héréditaire avec atteinte rénale primaireAmylose d'Ostertag · Amylose rénale familiale · Amylose rénale héréditaire · Néphropathie amyloïde familiale · Néphropathie amyloïde héréditaire
deHereditäre Amyloidose mit vorwiegender NierenbeteiligungAmyloidnephropathie, familiäre · Amyloidnephropathie, hereditäre · Amyloidose Typ Ostertag · Amyloidose, familiäre renale
esAmiloidosis hereditaria con afectación renal primariaAmiloidosis renal familiar · Amiloidosis renal hereditaria · Amiloidosis tipo Ostertag · Nefropatía amiloide familiar · Nefropatía amiloide hereditaria
itAmiloidosi ereditaria con interessamento renale primitivoAmiloidosi renale familiare · Amiloidosi, tipo Ostertag · Nefropatia amiloide ereditaria · Nefropatia amiloide familiare
nlErfelijke amyloïdose met primaire renale betrokkenheidAmyloïdose, Ostertag-type · Erfelijke amyloïde nefropathie · Erfelijke amyloïdose met primaire betrokkenheid van de nieren · Erfelijke renale amyloïdose · Familiale amyloïde nefropathie · Familiale renale amyloïdose
ptNefropatia amiloidótica familiar
plDziedziczna amyloidoza z pierwotnym zajęciem nerekAmyloidoza, typ Ostertaga · Dziedziczna amyloidoza nerek · Dziedziczna nefropatia amyloidowa · Rodzinna amyloidoza nerkowa · Rodzinna nefropatia amyloidowa
csHereditární amyloidóza s primárním postižením ledvinFamiliární amyloidní nefropatie · Familiární renální amyloidóza · Hereditární amyloidní nefropatie · Hereditární renální amyloidóza · Amyloidóza, Ostertagův typ
ukСпадковий амілоїдоз з первинним ураженням нирокАмілоїдоз, тип Остертага · Сімейна амілоїдна нефропатія · Сімейний амілоїдоз нирок · Спадкова амілоїдна нефропатія · Спадковий амілоїдоз нирок
zh遗传性淀粉样变性伴原发性肾脏受累遗传性淀粉样神经病
trPrimer böbrek tutulumu ile seyreden kalıtsal amiloidozAmiloidoz, Ostertag tipi · Ailesel renal amiloidoz · Ailesel amiloid nefropati · Kalıtsal renal amiloidoz · Kalıtsal amiloid nefropati

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM105200Evalidated
ICD-10E85.0NTBTinclusionvalidated
ICD-115D00.2YNTBTindexvalidated
MONDO0007099Evalidated
MONDO7099Evalidated
UMLSC0268389Evalidated
GARD8282Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (4):

Children (4):

4

Genes

0 direct · 4 via subtypes

Orphanet records no gene directly on this code.

Recorded by Orphanet on subtypes of this disorder:

GeneSubtypeAssociationStatusHGNCEnsemblOMIMLocusNameSource of validation
APOA1ORPHA:93560AApoAI amyloidosisDisease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:600ENSG0000011813710768011q23.3apolipoprotein A119324996[PMID]
APOA2ORPHA:238269AApoAII amyloidosisDisease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:601ENSG000001588741076701q23.3apolipoprotein A211401442[PMID]
FGAORPHA:93562AFib amyloidosisDisease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:3661ENSG000001715601348204q31.3fibrinogen alpha chain9389696[PMID]
LYZORPHA:93561ALys amyloidosisDisease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:6740ENSG0000009038215345012q15lysozyme11849445[PMID]_12675840[PMID]
5

Prevalence and incidence

1 record
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Point prevalenceUnknown—WorldwideClass onlyNot yet validatedORPHANET

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

43 annotations · validated 2021-10-07
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000112Nephropathy
HP:0000093Proteinuria
HP:0032613Renal interstitial amyloid depositsDiagnostic criterion
Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0012591Abnormal urinary electrolyte concentration
HP:0011024Abnormality of the gastrointestinal tract
HP:0012213Decreased glomerular filtration rate
HP:0003259Elevated circulating creatinine concentration
HP:0000822Hypertension
HP:0000083Renal insufficiency
HP:0001970Tubulointerstitial nephritis
Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0002027Abdominal pain
HP:0002733Abnormality of the lymph nodes
HP:0001903Anemia
HP:0001635Congestive heart failure
HP:0003233Decreased HDL cholesterol concentration
HP:0031799Decreased apolipoprotein AI level
HP:0001410Decreased liver function
HP:0002014Diarrhea
HP:0410281Dyspepsia
HP:0003565Elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate
HP:0002020Gastroesophageal reflux
HP:0002239Gastrointestinal hemorrhage
HP:0002240Hepatomegaly
HP:0001433Hepatosplenomegaly
HP:0005214Intestinal obstruction
HP:0031368Intestinal perforation
HP:0002716Lymphadenopathy
HP:0003198Myopathy
HP:0002018Nausea
HP:0000100Nephrotic syndrome
HP:0000017Nocturia
HP:0009830Peripheral neuropathy
HP:0000967Petechiae
HP:0000979Purpura
HP:0000092Renal tubular atrophy
HP:0005576Tubulointerstitial fibrosis
HP:0002013Vomiting
HP:0001824Weight loss
Very rare (<4-1%)
HP:0000035Abnormal testis morphology
HP:0000135Hypogonadism
HP:0003251Male infertility
HP:0000798Oligozoospermia
HP:0008720Primary testicular failure

Run the differential on the 3 obligate / very frequent terms

Annotation source: 25852856[PMID]_31395023[PMID]_32841328[PMID]

7

Sources for this card