raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:85112

Palmoplantar keratoderma-XX sex reversal-predisposition to squamous cell carcinoma syndrome

Synonyms: Palmoplantar hyperkeratosis-XX sex reversal-predisposition to squamous cell carcinoma syndrome

Type
Disease
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Age of onset
Childhood
Status
active

Palmoplantar keratoderma-XX sex reversal-predisposition to squamous cell carcinoma syndrome is characterised by sex reversal in males with a 46, XX (SRY-negative) karyotype, palmoplantar hyperkeratosis and a predisposition to squamous cell carcinoma. To date, five cases (four of whom were brothers) have been described. The aetiology is unknown.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enPalmoplantar keratoderma-XX sex reversal-predisposition to squamous cell carcinoma syndromePalmoplantar hyperkeratosis-XX sex reversal-predisposition to squamous cell carcinoma syndrome
frSyndrome de kératodermie palmoplantaire-ambiguïté sexuelle XX-prédisposition au carcinome spinocellulaireSyndrome d'hyperkératose palmoplantaire-ambiguïté sexuelle XX-prédisposition au carcinome spinocellulaire
dePalmoplantarkeratose-XX-Geschlechtsumkehr-Prädisposition für Plattenepithelkarzinom-Syndrom
esSíndrome de queratodermia palmoplantar-reversión sexual XX-predisposición a carcinoma de células escamosasHiperqueratosis palmoplantar-cambio de sexo XX-predisposición a carcinoma de células escamosas
itCheratoderma palmoplantare - inversione sessuale XX - predisposizione al carcinoma a cellule squamoseIpercheratosi palmoplantare - inversione sessuale XX - predisposizione al carcinoma a cellule squamose
nlPalmoplantaire keratodermie - XX-geslachtsomkering - predispositie voor plaveiselcelcarcinoom-syndroomPalmoplantaire hyperkeratose - XX-geslachtsomkering - predispositie voor plaveiselcelcarcinoom-syndroom
ptSíndrome de queratodermia palmoplantar-reversão sexual XX-predisposição a carcinoma de células escamosas
plRogowiec dłoni i stóp - odwrócenie płci XX - predyspozycja do raka kolczystokomórkowegoHiperkeratoza dłoni i stóp - odwrócenie płci XX - predyspozycja do raka kolczystokomórkowego
csSyndrom zahrnující palmoplantární keratoderma, XX reverzi pohlaví a predispozici ke spinocelulárnímu karcinomuSyndrom zahrnující palmoplantární hyperkeratózu, XX reverzi pohlaví a predispozici ke spinocelulárnímu karcinomu
ukСиндром долонно-підошовної кератодермії-XX зміни статі-схильності до плоскоклітинного ракуСиндром долонно-підошовного гіперкератозу - ХХ зміни статі - схильності до плоскоклітинного раку
zh掌跖角化病-XX性别逆转-鳞状细胞癌易感综合征掌跖角化过度-XX性别逆转-鳞状细胞癌易感综合征
trPalmoplantar keratoderma-XX cinsiyet değiştirme-skuamöz hücreli karsinom sendromuna yatkınlıkPalmoplantar hiperkeratoz-XX cinsiyet tersine çevrilmesi-skuamöz hücreli karsinom sendromuna yatkınlık

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM610644Evalidated
ICD-10Q56.0NTBTattributedvalidated
MONDO0012530Evalidated
UMLSC4302748Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

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Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (3):

No children.

4

Genes

1 direct
GeneAssociationStatusHGNCEnsemblOMIMLocusNameSource of validation
RSPO1Disease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:21679ENSG000001692186095951p34.3R-spondin 117041600[PMID]
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Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Cases/families5 casesWorldwideCase(s)Validated16227098[PMID]_10733237[PMID]
Point prevalence<1 / 1 000 000—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET_16227098[PMID]_10733237[PMID]

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

3 annotations · validated 2016-06-01
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000982Palmoplantar keratoderma
HP:0012245Sex reversal
HP:0006739Squamous cell carcinoma of the skin

Run the differential on the 3 obligate / very frequent terms

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Sources for this card