raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:79408

Autosomal recessive generalized dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa, severe form

Synonyms: Autosomal recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa generalisata gravis · Autosomal recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa, Hallopeau-Siemens type · Generalized RDEB, severe form · RDEB generalisata gravis · RDEB, Hallopeau-Siemens type · Severe generalized RDEB

Type
Disease
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Age of onset
Neonatal
Status
active

A severe form of dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (DEB) characterized by generalized cutaneous and mucosal blistering and scarring associated with severe deformities and major extracutaneous involvement.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enAutosomal recessive generalized dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa, severe formAutosomal recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa generalisata gravis · Autosomal recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa, Hallopeau-Siemens type · Generalized RDEB, severe form · RDEB generalisata gravis · RDEB, Hallopeau-Siemens type · Severe generalized RDEB
frEpidermolyse bulleuse dystrophique généralisée autosomique récessive, forme sévèreEBDR généralisée, forme sévère · EBDR type Hallopeau-Siemens · Epidermolyse bulleuse dystrophique autosomique récessive type Hallopeau-Siemens
deEpidermolysis bullosa, dystrophe, generalisierte schwere, autosomal-rezessiveEpidermolysis bullosa generalisata gravis, dystrophe, autosomal-rezessive Form · Epidermolysis bullosa, dystrophe, autosomal-rezessive, Typ Hallopeau-Siemens · RDEB Typ Hallopeau-Siemens · RDEB generalisata gravis · RDEB, generalisierte schwere · Schwere generalisierte rezessive DEB
esEpidermólisis ampollosa distrófica generalizada grave autosómica recesivaEpidermólisis ampollosa distrófica autosómica recesiva tipo Hallopeau-Siemens · Epidermólisis bullosa distrófica generalizada grave autosómica recesiva · RDEB generalizada grave · RDEB, tipo Hallopeau-Siemens
itEpidermolisi bollosa distrofica generalizzata autosomica recessiva, forma graveEpidermolisi bollosa distrofica autosomica recessiva, tipo Hallopeau-Siemens · Epidermolisi bollosa distrofica recessiva generalizzata grave · RDEB generalizzata grave · RDEB generalizzata gravis · RDEB generalizzata, forma grave · RDEB, tipo Hallopeau-Siemens
nlAutosomaal recessieve gegeneraliseerde dystrofische epidermolysis bullosa, ernstige vormAutosomaal recessieve dystrofische epidermolysis bullosa generalisata gravis · Autosomaal recessieve dystrofische epidermolysis bullosa, Hallopeau-Siemens-type · Ernstige gegeneraliseerde RDEB · Gegeneraliseerde RDEB, ernstige vorm · RDEB generalisata gravis · RDEB, Hallopeau-Siemens-type
ptEpidermólise bolhosa distrófica generalizada autossómica recessiva, forma graveEpidermólise bolhosa distrófica, autossómica recessiva, tipo Hallopeau-Siemens
plPęcherzowe oddzielanie się naskórka uogólnione dystroficzne autosomalne recesywne, forma ciężkaAutosomalne recesywne pęcherzowe oddzielanie się naskórka, typ Hallopeau i Siemensa · Ciężkie uogólnione recesywne pęcherzowe oddzielanie się naskórka
csTěžká generalizovaná recesivní dystrofická epidermolysis bullosaRDEB generalizata gravis · RDEB-sev gen · Autozomálně recesivní epidermolysis bullosa generalisata gravis · Autozomálně recesivní dystrofická epidermolysis bullosa, Hallopeauův-Siemensův typ · RDEB, Hallopeauův-Siemensův typ · Těžká generalizovaná RDEB · Autozomálně recesivní dystrofická epidermolysis bullosa, Hallopeau-Siemensův typ · RDEB, Hallopeau-Siemensův typ
ukАутосомно-рецесивний дистрофічний бульозний епідермоліз, важкийАутосомно-рецесивний дистрофічний бульозний епідермоліз (bullosa generalisata gravis) · Аутосомно-рецесивний дистрофічний бульозний епідермоліз, тип Халлопо-Сіменса · Генералізований РДБЕ, важка форма · РДБЕ generalisata gravis · РДБЕ, тип Халлопо-Сіменса · Тяжкий генералізований РДБЕ
zh重度全身性隐性营养不良性大疱性表皮松解症常染色体隐性遗传性营养不良性大疱性表皮松解症,Hallopeau-Siemens型
trAğır jeneralize resesif distrofik epidermolizis büllozaRDEB-sev gen · Ağır jeneralize RDEB · RDEB generalisata gravis · RDEB, Hallopeau-Siemens tipi · Otozomal Çekinik distrofik epidermoliz bülloza generalisata gravis · Otozomal Çekinik distrofik epidermoliz bülloza, Hallopeau-Siemens tipi

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM226600Evalidated
ICD-10Q81.2NTBTattributedvalidated
ICD-11EC32NTBTindexvalidated
MONDO0009179Evalidated
UMLSC4510043Evalidated
GARD6308Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (3):

No children.

4

Genes

2 direct
GeneAssociationStatusHGNCEnsemblOMIMLocusNameSource of validation
COL7A1Disease-causing germline mutation(s) (loss of function) inAssessedHGNC:2214ENSG000001142701201203p21.31collagen type VII alpha 1 chain
MMP1Modifying germline mutation inNot yet assessedHGNC:7155ENSG0000019661112035311q22.2matrix metallopeptidase 1
5

Prevalence and incidence

4 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Prevalence at birth1-9 / 1 000 0000.3 / 100 000United StatesValue and classValidated31920360[PMID]
Prevalence at birth1-9 / 100 0001.3 / 100 000EuropeValue and classValidated31920360[PMID]
Point prevalence1-9 / 1 000 0000.963 / 100 000EuropeValue and classValidated31920360[PMID]_ORPHANET
Point prevalence1-9 / 1 000 0000.2222 / 100 000United StatesValue and classValidated31920360[PMID]_ORPHANET

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

58 annotations · validated 2020-06-19
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0008066Abnormal blistering of the skin
HP:0001903Anemia
HP:0001075Atrophic scars
HP:0000670Carious teeth
HP:0012532Chronic pain
HP:0001371Flexion contracture
HP:0001030Fragile skin
HP:0004386Gastrointestinal inflammation
HP:0001510Growth delay
HP:0001056Milia
HP:0004057Mitten deformity
HP:0200097Oral mucosal blisters
Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000478Abnormality of the eye
HP:0001965Abnormality of the scalp
HP:0001798Anonychia
HP:0000739Anxiety
HP:0032676Chronic cutaneous wound
HP:0000716Depression
HP:0031446Erosion of oral mucosa
HP:0011354Generalized abnormality of skin
HP:0001891Iron deficiency anemia
HP:0008404Nail dystrophy
HP:0002860Squamous cell carcinoma
Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0031903Abnormal circulating selenium concentration
HP:0100508Abnormality of vitamin metabolism
HP:0012390Anal fissure
HP:0010296Ankyloglossia
HP:0001057Aplasia cutis congenita
HP:0012622Chronic kidney disease
HP:0200020Corneal erosion
HP:0012056Cutaneous melanoma
HP:0011936Decreased plasma total carnitine
HP:0031831Decreased serum zinc
HP:0000823Delayed puberty
HP:0001644Dilated cardiomyopathy
HP:0002015Dysphagia
HP:0004791Esophageal ulceration
HP:0008366Foot joint contracture
HP:0002020Gastroesophageal reflux
HP:0000099Glomerulonephritis
HP:0000794IgA deposition in the glomerulus
HP:0100512Low levels of vitamin D
HP:0004395Malnutrition
HP:0000160Narrow mouth
HP:0000938Osteopenia
HP:0000939Osteoporosis
HP:0001581Recurrent skin infections
HP:0001917Renal amyloidosis
HP:0000083Renal insufficiency
HP:0012227Urethral stricture
HP:0002839Urinary bladder sphincter dysfunction
HP:0000572Visual loss
Very rare (<4-1%)
HP:0000079Abnormality of the urinary system
HP:0031464Genital blistering
Excluded (0%)
HP:0012252Abnormal respiratory system morphology
HP:0002671Basal cell carcinoma
HP:0006297Enamel hypoplasia
HP:0000982Palmoplantar keratoderma

Run the differential on the 12 obligate / very frequent terms

Annotation source: 24690439[PMID]_20301481[PMID]

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Sources for this card