ORPHA:79279
Alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminidase deficiency type 1
Synonyms: NAGA deficiency type 1 · Schindler disease type 1
- Type
- Clinical subtype
- Group
- Subtype of disorder
- Inheritance
- Autosomal recessive
- Age of onset
- Infancy, Neonatal
- Status
- active
A very rare and severe type of NAGA deficiency characterized by infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy.
1
Names in Orphadata languages
12 of 12 languages| Lang | Name | Synonyms |
|---|---|---|
| en | Alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminidase deficiency type 1 | NAGA deficiency type 1 · Schindler disease type 1 |
| fr | Déficit en alpha-N-acétyl-galactosaminidase type 1 | Déficit en NAGA type 1 · Maladie de Schindler type 1 |
| de | Alpha-N-Acetylgalactosaminidase-Mangel Typ 1 | NAGA-Mangel Typ 1 · Schindler-Krankheit Typ 1 |
| es | Deficiencia de alfa-N-acetilgalactosaminidasa tipo 1 | Deficiencia de NAGA tipo 1 · Enfermedad de Schindler tipo 1 |
| it | Deficit di alfa-N-acetilgalattosaminidasi, tipo 1 | Deficit di NAGA, tipo 1 · Malattia di Schindler, tipo 1 |
| nl | Deficiëntie van alfa-N-acetylgalactosaminidase type 1 | NAGA-deficiëntie type 1 · Ziekte van Schindler type 1 |
| pt | Deficiência de alfa-N-acetilgalactosaminidase tipo 1 | |
| pl | Niedobór alfa-N-galaktozoaminidazy typu 1 | Choroba Schindlera typu 1 · Deficyt NAGA typu 1 |
| cs | Deficit alfa-N-acetylgalaktosaminidázy, typ 1 | NAGA deficit, typ 1 · Schindlerova nemoc, typ 1 |
| uk | Дефіцит альфа-N-ацетилгалактозамінідази, тип 1 | Дефіцит NAGA типу 1 · Хвороба Шиндлера, тип 1 |
| zh | α-N-乙酰半乳糖胺酶缺陷症1型 | Schindler病1型 |
| tr | Alfa-N-asetilgalaktozaminidaz eksikliği tip 1 | NAGA eksikliği tip 1 · Schindler hastalığı tip 1 |
Definition in:
2
Cross-references
qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation| Source | Code | Qualifier | ICD relation | Validation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OMIM | 609241 | E | validated | |
| ICD-10 | E77.1 | NTBT | attributed | validated |
| ICD-11 | 5C56.21 | NTBT | index | validated |
| MONDO | 0012221 | E | validated | |
| MeSH | C536631 | E | validated | |
| UMLS | C1836544 | E | validated | |
| GARD | 116 | E | validated |
E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.
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Classification
Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):
Parents in the classifications (1):
- ORPHA:3137Alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminidase deficiency
rare inborn errors of metabolism; rare genetic diseases; rare neurological diseases; rare ophthalmic disorders
No children.
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Genes
1 direct| Gene | Association | Status | HGNC | Ensembl | OMIM | Locus | Name | Source of validation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NAGA | Disease-causing germline mutation(s) in | Assessed | HGNC:7631 | ENSG00000198951 | 104170 | 22q13.2 | alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminidase |
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Prevalence and incidence
2 records| Type | Class | Value | Area | Qualification | Validation | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cases/families | 10 cases | Worldwide | Case(s) | Validated | ORPHANET | |
| Point prevalence | <1 / 1 000 000 | — | Worldwide | Class only | Validated | ORPHANET |
Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.
6
HPO phenotypes
30 annotations · validated 2016-06-01| HPO | Term (as annotated by Orphanet) | Diagnostic |
|---|---|---|
| Very frequent (99-80%) | ||
| HP:0002363 | Abnormal brainstem morphology | |
| HP:0007256 | Abnormal pyramidal sign | |
| HP:0100704 | Cerebral visual impairment | |
| HP:0002376 | Developmental regression | |
| HP:0003700 | Generalized amyotrophy | |
| HP:0001263 | Global developmental delay | |
| HP:0000365 | Hearing impairment | |
| HP:0001252 | Hypotonia | |
| HP:0010864 | Intellectual disability, severe | |
| HP:0001324 | Muscle weakness | |
| HP:0001250 | Seizure | |
| HP:0001257 | Spasticity | |
| Frequent (79-30%) | ||
| HP:0002071 | Abnormality of extrapyramidal motor function | |
| HP:0000717 | Autism | |
| HP:0004374 | Hemiplegia/hemiparesis | |
| HP:0000962 | Hyperkeratosis | |
| HP:0001336 | Myoclonus | |
| HP:0000639 | Nystagmus | |
| HP:0000648 | Optic atrophy | |
| HP:0000763 | Sensory neuropathy | |
| HP:0000486 | Strabismus | |
| HP:0001009 | Telangiectasia | |
| HP:0100585 | Telangiectasia of the skin | |
| HP:0002321 | Vertigo | |
| Occasional (29-5%) | ||
| HP:0007360 | Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the cerebellum | |
| HP:0002240 | Hepatomegaly | |
| HP:0001639 | Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy | |
| HP:0001004 | Lymphedema | |
| HP:0003401 | Paresthesia | |
| HP:0009830 | Peripheral neuropathy | |
Run the differential on the 12 obligate / very frequent terms
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Sources for this card
- Orphanet page: orpha.net/en/disease/detail/79279
- This record as JSON: /data/d/79279.json