ORPHA:79273
Hereditary coproporphyria
- Type
- Disease
- Group
- Disorder
- Inheritance
- Autosomal dominant
- Age of onset
- Adolescent, Adult
- Status
- active
A rare acute hepatic porphyria characterized by neurovisceral attacks and, more rarely, skin lesions.
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Names in Orphadata languages
12 of 12 languages| Lang | Name | Synonyms |
|---|---|---|
| en | Hereditary coproporphyria | |
| fr | Coproporphyrie héréditaire | |
| de | Koproporphyrie, hereditäre | |
| es | Coproporfiria hereditaria | |
| it | Coproporfiria ereditaria | |
| nl | Erfelijke coproporfyrie | |
| pt | Coproporfiria hereditária | |
| pl | Koproporfiria dziedziczna | |
| cs | Hereditární koproporfyrie | |
| uk | Спадкова копропорфірія | |
| zh | 遗传性粪卟啉症 | |
| tr | Kalıtsal koproporfiri |
Definition in:
2
Cross-references
qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation| Source | Code | Qualifier | ICD relation | Validation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OMIM | 121300 | E | validated | |
| ICD-10 | E80.2 | NTBT | attributed | validated |
| ICD-11 | 5C58.1Y | NTBT | index | validated |
| MONDO | 0007369 | E | validated | |
| MeSH | D046349 | E | validated | |
| UMLS | C0162531 | E | validated | |
| GARD | 6619 | E | validated | |
| MedDRA | 10019866 | E | validated |
E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.
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Classification
Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):
Parents in the classifications (1):
- ORPHA:95157Acute hepatic porphyria
rare inborn errors of metabolism; rare genetic diseases; rare neurological diseases; rare hepatic diseases; rare skin diseases; rare renal diseases; rare transplant-related disorders
No children.
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Genes
1 direct| Gene | Association | Status | HGNC | Ensembl | OMIM | Locus | Name | Source of validation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CPOX | Disease-causing germline mutation(s) in | Assessed | HGNC:2321 | ENSG00000080819 | 612732 | 3q11.2 | coproporphyrinogen oxidase | 23236641[PMID] |
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Prevalence and incidence
1 record| Type | Class | Value | Area | Qualification | Validation | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Point prevalence | 1-9 / 1 000 000 | — | Europe | Class only | Not yet validated | ORPHANET |
Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.
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HPO phenotypes
33 annotations · validated 2020-06-15| HPO | Term (as annotated by Orphanet) | Diagnostic |
|---|---|---|
| Very frequent (99-80%) | ||
| HP:0002027 | Abdominal pain | |
| HP:0010472 | Abnormal circulating porphyrin concentration | |
| HP:0003163 | Elevated urinary delta-aminolevulinic acid | |
| Frequent (79-30%) | ||
| HP:0011121 | Abnormal skin morphology | |
| HP:0000987 | Atypical scarring of skin | |
| HP:0040319 | Dark urine | |
| HP:0002460 | Distal muscle weakness | |
| HP:0002572 | Episodic vomiting | |
| HP:0012217 | Increased urinary porphobilinogen | |
| HP:0009763 | Limb pain | |
| HP:0002018 | Nausea | |
| HP:0010473 | Porphyrinuria | |
| HP:0008994 | Proximal muscle weakness in lower limbs | |
| HP:0008997 | Proximal muscle weakness in upper limbs | |
| Occasional (29-5%) | ||
| HP:0008066 | Abnormal blistering of the skin | |
| HP:0003418 | Back pain | |
| HP:0000992 | Cutaneous photosensitivity | |
| HP:0005325 | Extension of hair growth on temples to lateral eyebrow | |
| HP:0009937 | Facial hirsutism | |
| HP:0001030 | Fragile skin | |
| HP:0001402 | Hepatocellular carcinoma | |
| HP:0002902 | Hyponatremia | |
| HP:0032936 | Intrusion symptom | |
| HP:0008528 | Long hairs growing from helix of pinna | |
| HP:0007178 | Motor polyneuropathy | |
| HP:0000112 | Nephropathy | |
| HP:0000709 | Psychosis | |
| HP:0002093 | Respiratory insufficiency | |
| HP:0001250 | Seizure | |
| HP:0012850 | Small intestinal dysmotility | |
| HP:0001649 | Tachycardia | |
| Excluded (0%) | ||
| HP:0001903 | Anemia | |
| HP:0001945 | Fever | |
Run the differential on the 3 obligate / very frequent terms
Annotation source: 31085196[PMID]_23236641[PMID]_31085196[PMID]
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Sources for this card
- Orphanet page: orpha.net/en/disease/detail/79273
- This record as JSON: /data/d/79273.json