raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:79156

Seizures-intellectual disability due to hydroxylysinuria syndrome

historical

Type
Disease
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Age of onset
Infancy
Status
historical

A rare inborn error of metabolism characterized by infantile onset of global developmental delay, severe intellectual disability, seizures, and movement disorder (including tremor, hyperkinesia, and myoclonus), associated with excessive excretion of hydroxylysine in urine. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1970.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enSeizures-intellectual disability due to hydroxylysinuria syndrome
frSyndrome de convulsions-déficience intellectuelle par hydroxylysinurie
deSyndrom der Krampfanfälle mit Intelligenzminderung und Hydroxylysinurie
esSíndrome de crisis-discapacidad intelectual por hidroxilsinuria
itSindrome crisi epilettiche-disabilità intellettiva da idrossilisinuria
nlEpileptische aanvallen - intellectuele achterstand door hydroxylysinurie-syndroom
ptSíndrome de convulsões-perturbação do desenvolvimento intelectual por hidroxilisinúria
plAtaki padaczkowe - niepełnosprawność intelektualna z powodu hydroksylizynurii
csSyndrom zahrnující křeče a mentální postižení způsobený hydroxylysinurií
ukСиндром судоми-інтелектуальної недостатності внаслідок гідроксилізинурії
zh羟赖氨酸尿症所致癫痫-智力障碍综合征
trHidroksilisinüri sendromuna bağlı zihinsel yetersizlik-nöbetler

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM236900Evalidated
ICD-10E72.3NTBTattributedvalidated
ICD-115C50.4NTBTindexvalidated
MONDO0009373Evalidated
UMLSC4510221Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (4):

No children.

4

Genes

0 direct

Orphanet records no gene directly on this code.

5

Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Cases/families6 casesWorldwideCase(s)Validated10.1007/978-3-642-55878-8_18[DOI]
Point prevalence<1 / 1 000 000—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET_10.1007/978-3-642-55878-8_18[DOI]

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

3 annotations · validated 2016-06-01
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0003355Aminoaciduria
HP:0002123Generalized myoclonic seizure
HP:0001249Intellectual disability
7

Sources for this card