raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:79129

Trichodysplasia-amelogenesis imperfecta syndrome

historical

Type
Malformation syndrome
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
X-linked recessive
Age of onset
Infancy, Neonatal
Status
historical

A rare ectodermal dysplasia syndrome characterized by the association of amelogenesis imperfecta and trichodysplasia with symmetrical pits in the cuticles of hair shafts. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1993.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enTrichodysplasia-amelogenesis imperfecta syndrome
frSyndrome de trichodysplasie-amélogenèse imparfaite
deTrichodysplasie-Amelogenesis imperfecta-Syndrom
esSíndrome de tricodisplasia-amelogénesis imperfecta
itSindrome tricodisplasia-amelogenesi imperfetta
nlTrichodysplasie - amelogenesis imperfecta-syndroom
ptTricodisplasia - amelogénese imperfeita
plTrichodysplazja - wrodzony niedorozwój szkliwa
csSyndrom zahrnující trichodysplázii a amelogenesis imperfecta
ukСиндром триходисплазії - недосконалого амелогенезу
zh毛发-牙釉质发育不良综合征
trTrikodisplazi-amelogenesis imperfekta sendromu

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
ICD-10Q82.4NTBTattributedvalidated
ICD-11LD27.0YNTBTindexvalidated
MONDO0019205Evalidated
UMLSC4304344Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (3):

No children.

4

Genes

0 direct

Orphanet records no gene directly on this code.

5

Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Cases/families1 familiesWorldwideFamily(ies)Validated8419879[PMID]
Point prevalence<1 / 1 000 000—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET_8419879[PMID]

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

3 annotations · validated 2016-06-01
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0002293Alopecia of scalp
HP:0000705Amelogenesis imperfecta
HP:0002552Trichodysplasia

Annotation source: 8419879[PMID]

7

Sources for this card