Relapsing polychondritis
Synonyms: Polychondropathia
- Type
- Disease
- Group
- Disorder
- Inheritance
- Unknown
- Age of onset
- All ages
- Status
- active
A rare, clinically heterogeneous, multisystemic inflammatory disease characterized by inflammation of the cartilage and proteoglycan rich structures leading to cartilage damage along with joint, ocular and cardiovascular involvement.
Names in Orphadata languages
12 of 12 languages| Lang | Name | Synonyms |
|---|---|---|
| en | Relapsing polychondritis | Polychondropathia |
| fr | Polychondrite atrophiante | Polychondrite récidivante · Polychondropathie |
| de | Polychondritis, rezidivierende | |
| es | Policondritis recidivante | |
| it | Policondrite ricorrente | |
| nl | Recidiverende polychondritis | Polychondropathie |
| pt | Policondrite recorrente | |
| pl | Nawracające zapalenie chrząstek | = en |
| cs | Relabující polychondritida | = en |
| uk | Рецидивуючий поліхондрит | Поліхондропатія |
| zh | 复发性多软骨炎 | 多软骨炎 |
| tr | Tekrarlayan polikondrit | Polikondropati |
Definition in:
Cross-references
qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation| Source | Code | Qualifier | ICD relation | Validation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ICD-10 | M94.1 | E | specific | validated |
| ICD-11 | FB82.3 | E | specific | validated |
| MONDO | 0019125 | E | validated | |
| MeSH | D011081 | E | validated | |
| UMLS | C0032453 | E | validated | |
| GARD | 7417 | E | validated | |
| MedDRA | 10038304 | E | validated |
E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.
Classification
Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):
Parents in the classifications (3):
- ORPHA:98641Syndromic cataract
rare ophthalmic disorders - ORPHA:182228Systemic autoimmune disease
rare systemic and rheumatological diseases - ORPHA:567560Systemic vasculitis associated with glomerulopathy
rare renal diseases; rare transplant-related disorders
No children.
Genes
0 directOrphanet records no gene directly on this code.
Prevalence and incidence
5 records| Type | Class | Value | Area | Qualification | Validation | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annual incidence | 1-9 / 1 000 000 | 0.35 / 100 000 | United States | Value and class | Validated | 21962557[PMID]_14673390[PMID] |
| Annual incidence | 1-9 / 1 000 000 | 0.35 / 100 000 | Worldwide | Value and class | Validated | 21962557[PMID]_14673390[PMID] |
| Point prevalence | Unknown | — | Worldwide | Class only | Validated | ORPHANET |
| Annual incidence | <1 / 1 000 000 | 0.071 / 100 000 | United Kingdom | Value and class | Validated | 26187053[PMID] |
| Point prevalence | 1-9 / 1 000 000 | 0.52 / 100 000 | United Kingdom | Value and class | Validated | 26187053[PMID] |
Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.
HPO phenotypes
53 annotations · validated 2024-02-05| HPO | Term (as annotated by Orphanet) | Diagnostic |
|---|---|---|
| Very frequent (99-80%) | ||
| HP:0001369 | Arthritis | |
| HP:0000518 | Cataract | |
| HP:0100662 | Chondritis | |
| HP:0200047 | Chondritis of pinna | |
| HP:0005310 | Large vessel vasculitis | |
| Frequent (79-30%) | ||
| HP:0001646 | Abnormal aortic valve morphology | |
| HP:0001251 | Ataxia | |
| HP:0100750 | Atelectasis | |
| HP:0012735 | Cough | |
| HP:0002094 | Dyspnea | |
| HP:0001609 | Hoarse voice | |
| HP:0001376 | Limitation of joint mobility | |
| HP:0002017 | Nausea and vomiting | |
| HP:0001701 | Pericarditis | |
| HP:0000360 | Tinnitus | |
| HP:0002786 | Tracheobronchomalacia | |
| HP:0002321 | Vertigo | |
| HP:0030828 | Wheezing | |
| Occasional (29-5%) | ||
| HP:0031481 | Abnormal mitral valve physiology | |
| HP:0002793 | Abnormal pattern of respiration | |
| HP:0004306 | Abnormality of the endocardium | |
| HP:0001596 | Alopecia | |
| HP:0001545 | Anteriorly placed anus | |
| HP:0003493 | Antinuclear antibody positivity | |
| HP:0002829 | Arthralgia | |
| HP:0004422 | Biparietal narrowing | |
| HP:0000509 | Conjunctivitis | |
| HP:0006824 | Cranial nerve paralysis | |
| HP:0002617 | Dilatation | |
| HP:0100534 | Episcleritis | |
| HP:0010783 | Erythema | |
| HP:0100758 | Gangrene | |
| HP:0100820 | Glomerulopathy | |
| HP:0000790 | Hematuria | |
| HP:0012115 | Hepatitis | |
| HP:0100533 | Inflammatory abnormality of the eye | |
| HP:0000491 | Keratitis | |
| HP:0001601 | Laryngomalacia | |
| HP:0001686 | Loss of voice | |
| HP:0012733 | Macule | |
| HP:0012819 | Myocarditis | |
| HP:0033380 | Nasal chondritis | |
| HP:0000520 | Proptosis | |
| HP:0000093 | Proteinuria | |
| HP:0000979 | Purpura | |
| HP:0011107 | Recurrent aphthous stomatitis | |
| HP:0000083 | Renal insufficiency | |
| HP:0002923 | Rheumatoid factor positive | |
| HP:0100532 | Scleritis | |
| HP:0000407 | Sensorineural hearing impairment | |
| HP:0004418 | Thrombophlebitis | |
| HP:0000554 | Uveitis | |
| HP:0004936 | Venous thrombosis | |
Run the differential on the 5 obligate / very frequent terms
Annotation source: 28613778[PMID]
Sources for this card
- Orphanet page: orpha.net/en/disease/detail/728
- This record as JSON: /data/d/728.json