raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:722

Hypoplasminogenemia

Synonyms: Plasminogen deficiency type 1

Type
Disease
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Age of onset
All ages
Status
active

A rare multi-system disease characterized by markedly impaired extracellular fibrinolysis leading to the formation of ligneous (fibrin-rich) pseudomembranes on mucosae.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enHypoplasminogenemiaPlasminogen deficiency type 1
frDéficit congénital en plasminogèneDéficit en plasminogène type 1
deHypoplasminogenämiePlasminogen-Mangel Typ 1
esHipoplasminogenemiaDeficiencia de plasminógeno tipo 1
itIpoplasminogenemiaDeficit di plasminogeno, tipo 1 · Ipoplasminogenemia
nlHypoplasminogenemiePlasminogeendeficiëntie type 1
ptDeficiência congénita de plasminogénio
plHipoplazminogenemiaNiedobór plazminogenu typu 1
csHypoplasminogenémieDeficit plasminogenu, typ 1
ukГіпоплазміногенеміяДефіцит плазміногену 1 типу
zh低纤溶酶原血症纤溶酶原缺乏症1型
trHipoplazminojenemiPlazminojen eksikliği tip 1

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM217090Evalidated
ICD-10L90.5NTBTattributedvalidated
ICD-11DA0D.3Especificvalidated
MONDO0009009Evalidated
UMLSC1968804Evalidated
GARD4380Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (5):

No children.

Codes that Orphanet moved or referred to this one:

4

Genes

1 direct
GeneAssociationStatusHGNCEnsemblOMIMLocusNameSource of validation
PLGDisease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:9071ENSG000001221941733506q26plasminogen16849641[PMID]
5

Prevalence and incidence

1 record
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Point prevalence1-9 / 1 000 0000.16 / 100 000EuropeValue and classValidated32001536[PMID]

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

16 annotations · validated 2016-06-01
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000478Abnormality of the eye
HP:0000504Abnormality of vision
HP:0040228Decreased level of plasminogen
Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000212Gingival overgrowth
HP:0000230Gingivitis
Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0011027Abnormality of the fallopian tube
HP:0000370Abnormality of the middle ear
HP:0000137Abnormality of the ovary
HP:0002086Abnormality of the respiratory system
HP:0000951Abnormality of the skin
HP:0030160Cervicitis
HP:0001305Dandy-Walker malformation
HP:0002588Duodenal ulcer
HP:0000238Hydrocephalus
HP:0000787Nephrolithiasis
HP:0000704Periodontitis

Run the differential on the 3 obligate / very frequent terms

7

Sources for this card