raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:488232

Split-foot malformation-mesoaxial polydactyly syndrome

Synonyms: SFMMP · Split-foot malformation-mesoaxial polydactyly-nail abnormalities-sensorineural hearing loss syndrome

Type
Malformation syndrome
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Age of onset
Neonatal
Status
active

A rare genetic syndrome with limb malformations as a major feature characterized by unilateral or bilateral split-foot malformation, nail abnormalities of the hand, and bilateral sensorineural hearing impairment. Mesoaxial polydactyly of the foot has also been described.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enSplit-foot malformation-mesoaxial polydactyly syndromeSFMMP · Split-foot malformation-mesoaxial polydactyly-nail abnormalities-sensorineural hearing loss syndrome
frSyndrome de pieds fendus-polydactylie mésoaxialeSFMMP · Syndrome de pieds fendus-polydactylie mésoaxiale-surdité neurosensorielle
deSpaltfuß-Fehlbildung-mesoaxiale Polydaktylie-SyndromSFMMP-Syndrom · Spaltfuß-Fehlbildung-mesoaxiale Polydaktylie-Nagelanomalien-sensorineuraler Hörverlust-Syndrom
esSíndrome de malformación de pie hendido-polidactilia mesoaxialSFMMP · Síndrome de malformación de pie hendido-polidactilia mesoaxial-anomalías de las uñas-hipoacusia neurosensorial
itSindrome schisi del piede-polidattilia mesoassiale
nlGespleten voet-misvorming - meso-axiale polydactylie-syndroomGespleten voet-misvorming - meso-axiale polydactylie - nagelafwijkingen - sensorineuraal gehoorverlies-syndroom · SFMMP
ptSíndrome de malformação de pé fendido-polidactilia mesoaxial
plZespół rozszczepienia stopy - polidaktylii promienia środkowego= en
csSyndrom zahrnující rozštěp nohy a mezoaxiální polydaktyliiSFMMP · Syndrom zahrnující rozštěp nohy, mezoaxiální polydaktylii, nehtové abnormality a senzorineurální ztrátu sluchu
ukСиндром розщепленої стопи - мезоаксіальна полідактиліяSFMMP · Синдром розщепленої стопи - мезоаксіальної полідактилії - аномалії нігтів - сенсоневральної приглухуватості
zh足裂畸形-中轴多指综合征= en
trSplit-foot malformasyon-mezoaksiyal polidaktili sendromuSplit-foot malformasyonu-mezoaksiyal polidaktili-tırnak anormallikleri-sensörinöral işitme kaybı sendromu · SFMMP

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM616890Evalidated
ICD-10Q74.8NTBTattributedvalidated
MONDO0014816Evalidated
UMLSC5567487Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (7):

No children.

4

Genes

1 direct
GeneAssociationStatusHGNCEnsemblOMIMLocusNameSource of validation
MAP3K20Disease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:17797ENSG000000914366094792q31.1mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 2026755636[PMID]
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Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Point prevalence<1 / 1 000 000—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET_26755636[PMID]
Cases/families5 casesWorldwideCase(s)Validated26755636[PMID]

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

13 annotations · validated 2022-11-08
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0008619Bilateral sensorineural hearing impairment
HP:0001839Split foot
Frequent (79-30%)
HP:00057671-2 toe complete cutaneous syndactyly
HP:00107111-2 toe syndactyly
HP:00046924-5 toe syndactyly
HP:0001597Abnormal nail morphology
HP:0010413Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the distal phalanx of the 2nd toe
HP:0010076Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the distal phalanx of the hallux
HP:0010359Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the phalanges of the 3rd toe
HP:0010371Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the phalanges of the 4th toe
HP:0010383Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the phalanges of the 5th toe
HP:0010112Mesoaxial foot polydactyly
HP:0100483Symphalangism of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd toe with the 2nd metatarsal

Run the differential on the 2 obligate / very frequent terms

Annotation source: 26755636[PMID]

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Sources for this card