raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:477781

Primary condylar hyperplasia

Synonyms: Type 1 condylar hyperplasia

Type
Disease
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Not applicable
Age of onset
All ages
Status
active

A rare temporomandibular joint anomaly characterized by progressive, asymmetrical, non-neoplastic overgrowth of a mandibular condyle. It is unilateral in most cases and leads to progressive facial asymmetry, mandibular deviation, articular dysfunction, and dental malocclusion.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enPrimary condylar hyperplasiaType 1 condylar hyperplasia
frHyperplasie condylienne primitiveHyperplasie condylienne type 1
deKondyläre Hyperplasie, primäreHyperplasie, kondyläre, Typ 1 · Kondylushyperplasie, primäre
esHiperplasia condilar primariaHiperplasia condilar tipo 1
itIperplasia condilare primitiva
nlPrimaire condylaire hyperplasieCondylaire hyperplasie type 1
ptHiperplasia condilar primária
plPierwotna hiperplazja kłykcia żuchwyHiperplazja kłykcia żuchwy typu 1
csPrimární kondylární hyperplázieType 1 condylar hyperplasia · Hyperplázie kondylů typu 1
ukПервинна гіперплазія гострих кондиломГіперплазія кондилом 1-го типу
zh原发性踝增生1型踝增生
trPrimer kondiler hiperplaziKondiler hiperplazi Tip 1

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
ICD-10K07.6NTBTattributedvalidated
MONDO0018793Evalidated
UMLSC5568570Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (1):

No children.

4

Genes

0 direct

Orphanet records no gene directly on this code.

5

Prevalence and incidence

1 record
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Point prevalenceUnknown—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET_26629479[PMID]

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

6 annotations · validated 2021-05-28
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:3000077Abnormal mandible condylar process morphology
Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000306Abnormality of the chin
HP:0010754Abnormality of the temporomandibular joint
HP:0009102Anterior open-bite malocclusion
HP:0000324Facial asymmetry
Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001572Macrodontia

Run the differential on the 1 obligate / very frequent terms

Annotation source: 18778456[PMID]_19164410[PMID]_26147813[PMID]_30737324[PMID]

7

Sources for this card