raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:443162

NDE1-related microhydranencephaly

Synonyms: MHAC

Type
Malformation syndrome
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Age of onset
Antenatal, Neonatal
Status
active

NDE1-related microhydranencephaly is a rare, hereditary syndrome with a central nervous system malformation as major feature characterized by extreme microcephaly and growth restriction, severe motor delay and mental retardation, and typical radiological findings of gross dilation of the ventricles resulting from the absence (or severe delay in the development) of cerebral hemispheres, hypoplasia of the corpus callosum, cerebellum, and brainstem. Associated features are thin bones and scalp rugae.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enNDE1-related microhydranencephalyMHAC
frMicrohydranencéphalie associée à NDE1= en
deNDE1-bedingte Mikrohydranenzephalie= en
esMicrohidranencefalia asociada al gen NDE1= en
itMicroidranencefalia correlata a NDE1= en
nlNDE1-gerelateerde microhydranencefalie= en
ptMicrohidranencefalia NDE1- relacionada
plMikrohydranencefalia zależna od NDE1= en
csNDE1-vázaná mikrohydranencefalie= en
ukМікрогідраненцефалія, повязана з NDE1= en
zhNDE1相关微积水性无脑= en
trNDE1-ilişkili mikrohidranensefali= en

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM605013Evalidated
ICD-10Q04.8NTBTattributedvalidated
MONDO0011504Evalidated
UMLSC1857977Evalidated
GARD10216Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (4):

No children.

4

Genes

1 direct
GeneAssociationStatusHGNCEnsemblOMIMLocusNameSource of validation
NDE1Disease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:17619ENSG0000007286460944916p13.11nudE neurodevelopment protein 122526350[PMID]
5

Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Cases/families1 familiesWorldwideFamily(ies)Validated22526350[PMID]
Point prevalence<1 / 1 000 000—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET_22526350[PMID]

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

Orphanet has no HPO annotation for this code in this release.

7

Sources for this card