raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:436141

HIDEA syndrome

Synonyms: Severe intellectual disability-hypotonia-strabismus-coarse face-planovalgus syndrome

Type
Malformation syndrome
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Age of onset
Infancy, Neonatal
Status
active

A rare genetic multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by profound intellectual disability, hypotonia, coarse facial features, strabismus and impaired visual fixation, hypermobility of interphalangeal joints, contractures in the elbow joints, and pes planovalgus. Seizures and episodes of aggressive behavior during sleep have also been reported.

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Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enHIDEA syndromeSevere intellectual disability-hypotonia-strabismus-coarse face-planovalgus syndrome
frSyndrome HIDEASyndrome de déficience intellectuelle sévère-hypotonie-strabisme-traits grossiers du visage-planovalgus
deHIDEA-SyndromSchwere Intelligenzminderung-Hypotonie-Strabismus-grobe Gesichtsszüge-Planovalgus-Syndrom
esSíndrome HIDEASíndrome de discapacidad intelectual grave-hipotonía-estrabismo-cara tosca-pies plano-valgos
itSindrome HIDEASindrome disabilità cognitiva grave-ipotonia-strabismo-facies grossolana-piede piatto valgo · Sindrome disabilità intellettiva grave-ipotonia-strabismo-facies grossolana-piede piatto valgo
nlHIDEA-syndroomErnstige intellectuele achterstand - hypotonie - strabisme - grof gelaat - planovalgus-syndroom
ptSíndrome HIDEASíndrome de perturbação do desenvolvimento intelectual grave-hipotonia-estrabismo-face grosseira-planovalgo
plZespół ciężkiej niepełnosprawności intelektualnej, hipotonii, zeza, grubych rysów twarzy i stóp płasko-koślawychZespół HIDEA
csSyndrom zahrnující těžkou mentální retardaci, hypotonii, strabismus, hrubé faciální rysy a pes planovalgus= en
ukСиндром HIDEAВажка розумова відсталість-гіпотонія-косоокість-грубе обличчя-плантаргічний синдром
zh严重智力障碍-肌张力减退-斜视-粗糙面容-扁平卵巢综合征
trAğır zihinsel yetersizlik-hipotoni-şaşılık-kaba yüz-planovalgus sendromu

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM618493Evalidated
ICD-10Q87.8NTBTattributedvalidated
MONDO0018572Evalidated
UMLSC5681179Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

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Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (4):

No children.

Codes that Orphanet moved or referred to this one:

4

Genes

1 direct
GeneAssociationStatusHGNCEnsemblOMIMLocusNameSource of validation
P4HTMDisease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:28858ENSG000001784676145843p21.31prolyl 4-hydroxylase, transmembrane35908151[PMID]
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Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Cases/families6 casesWorldwideCase(s)Validated25078763[PMID]
Point prevalence<1 / 1 000 000—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET_25078763[PMID]

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

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HPO phenotypes

11 annotations · validated 2016-11-09
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Obligate (100%)
HP:0003028Abnormality of the ankles
HP:0000280Coarse facial features
HP:0006094Finger joint hypermobility
HP:0002857Genu valgum
HP:0001252Hypotonia
HP:0010864Intellectual disability, severe
HP:0000486Strabismus
Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001513Obesity
Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001288Gait disturbance
HP:0001250Seizure
HP:0002360Sleep abnormality

Run the differential on the 8 obligate / very frequent terms

Annotation source: 25078763[PMID]

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Sources for this card