raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:435638

Proximal 3p25.3 microdeletion syndrome

Synonyms: Intellectual disability-epilepsy-stereotypic hand movement syndrome · Proximal del(3)p(25.3) syndrome · Proximal monosomy 3p25.3 syndrome

Type
Malformation syndrome
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Not applicable
Age of onset
Infancy, Neonatal
Status
active

3p25.3 microdeletion syndrome is a rare chromosomal anomaly characterized by intellectual disability, epilepsy or EEG abnormalities, poor speech, ataxia, and stereotypic hand movements.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enProximal 3p25.3 microdeletion syndromeIntellectual disability-epilepsy-stereotypic hand movement syndrome · Proximal del(3)p(25.3) syndrome · Proximal monosomy 3p25.3 syndrome
frSyndrome de microdélétion proximale 3p25.3Syndrome de del(3)p(25.3) proximale · Syndrome de monosomie 3p25.3 proximale · Syndrome de déficience intellectuelle-épilepsie-mouvements stéréotypés des mains
deMikrodeletionssyndrom 3p25.3, proximalesDel(3)p(25.3) · Intelligenzminderung-Epilepsie-stereotype Handbewegungen-Syndrom
esSíndrome de microdeleción 3p25.3 proximalSíndrome de discapacidad intelectual-epilepsia-movimientos estereotipados de las manos · Síndrome de monosomía proximal 3p25.3 · Síndrome del(3)p(25.3) proximal
itSindrome da microdelezione prossimale 3p25.3Sindrome da del(3)p(25.3) prossimale · Sindrome da monosomia prossimale 3p25.3 · Sindrome disabilità cognitiva-epilessia-movimenti stereotipati delle mani · Sindrome disabilità cognitiva-epilessia-movimenti stereotipati delle mani · Del(3)p(25.3) prossimale · Monosomia prossimale 3p25.3
nlProximale 3p25.3-microdeletiesyndroomProximale del(3)p(25.3)-syndroom · Proximale monosomie 3p25.3-syndroom · Intellectuele achterstand - epilepsie - stereotiepe handbewegingen-syndroom
ptSíndrome de microdeleção 3p25.3Del(3)p(25.3) · Monossomia 3p25.3 · Síndrome de perturbação do desenvolvimento intelectual-epilepsia-movimentos estereotipados das mãos
plZespół mikrodelecji 3p25.3Del(3)p(25.3) · Monosomia 3p25.3 · Zespół niepełnosprawności intelektualnej, padaczki i stereotypowych ruchów ręki
csMikrodeleční syndrom 3p25.3Del(3)p(25.3) · Syndrom zahrnující mentální retardaci, epilepsii a stereotypní pohyby rukou · Monozomie 3p25.3
ukСиндром мікроделеції 3p25.3Del(3)p(25.3) · Інтелектуальна недостатність-епілепсія-стереотипний синдром рухів рук · Моносомія 3p25.3
zh3p25.3微小缺失综合征智力障碍-癫痫-手刻板运动综合征
tr3p25.3 mikrodelesyon sendromuDel(3)p(25.3) · Monozomi 3p25.3 · Zihinsel yetersizlik-epilepsi-stereotipik el hareketi sendromu

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
ICD-10Q93.5NTBTattributedvalidated
ICD-11LD44.31NTBTindexvalidated
MONDO0018564Evalidated
UMLSC5437630Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (2):

No children.

4

Genes

2 direct
GeneAssociationStatusHGNCEnsemblOMIMLocusNameSource of validation
SLC6A1Role in the phenotype ofAssessedHGNC:11042ENSG000001571031371653p25.3solute carrier family 6 member 125256099[PMID]
SLC6A11Role in the phenotype ofAssessedHGNC:11044ENSG000001321646079523p25.3solute carrier family 6 member 1125256099[PMID]
5

Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Cases/families8 casesWorldwideCase(s)Validated25256099[PMID]
Point prevalence<1 / 1 000 000—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET_25256099[PMID]

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

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HPO phenotypes

51 annotations · validated 2016-11-15
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001270Motor delay
Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000733Abnormal repetitive mannerisms
HP:0000356Abnormality of the outer ear
HP:0001344Absent speech
HP:0002002Deep philtrum
HP:0000750Delayed speech and language development
HP:0005280Depressed nasal bridge
HP:0000494Downslanted palpebral fissures
HP:0001252Hypotonia
HP:0000448Prominent nose
Occasional (29-5%)
HP:00012332-3 finger syndactyly
HP:0010663Abnormality of thalamus morphology
HP:0003086Acromesomelia
HP:0000463Anteverted nares
HP:0001251Ataxia
HP:0001631Atrial septal defect
HP:0007018Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
HP:0000729Autistic behavior
HP:0002069Bilateral tonic-clonic seizure
HP:0000581Blepharophimosis
HP:0000248Brachycephaly
HP:0010055Broad hallux
HP:0011304Broad thumb
HP:0012762Cerebral white matter atrophy
HP:0000175Cleft palate
HP:0006585Congenital pseudoarthrosis of the clavicle
HP:0001677Coronaryartery atherosclerosis
HP:0002714Downturned corners of mouth
HP:0000286Epicanthus
HP:0002123Generalized myoclonic seizure
HP:0002121Generalized non-motor (absence) seizure
HP:0002705High, narrow palate
HP:0006380Knee flexion contracture
HP:0000303Mandibular prognathia
HP:0000347Micrognathia
HP:0000568Microphthalmia
HP:0000341Narrow forehead
HP:0001845Overlapping toe
HP:0001643Patent ductus arteriosus
HP:0100259Postaxial polydactyly
HP:0009623Proximal placement of thumb
HP:0001642Pulmonic stenosis
HP:0002021Pyloric stenosis
HP:0000960Sacral dimple
HP:0002650Scoliosis
HP:0000407Sensorineural hearing impairment
HP:0000322Short philtrum
HP:0003202Skeletal muscle atrophy
HP:0001182Tapered finger
HP:0000219Thin upper lip vermilion
HP:0001629Ventricular septal defect

Run the differential on the 1 obligate / very frequent terms

Annotation source: 25256099[PMID]

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Sources for this card