Cystic echinococcosis
Synonyms: Hydatid cyst · Hydatid disease · Hydatidosis
- Type
- Disease
- Group
- Disorder
- Inheritance
- Not applicable
- Age of onset
- Adult
- Status
- active
A rare parasitic disease characterized by slowly enlarging cysts of the liver, lungs and other organs which often go unnoticed for years. They are caused principally by the larval form (also called metacestode) of Echinococcus granulosus sensu lato tapeworm. The adult form of this tapeworm parasitizes the intestine of dogs. Cystic echinococcosis (formerly hydatidosis) generally affects large domestic herbivores and humans are dead-end hosts, infected through contact with herding dogs or through ingestion of food contaminated with canine excrement.
Names in Orphadata languages
12 of 12 languages| Lang | Name | Synonyms |
|---|---|---|
| en | Cystic echinococcosis | Hydatid cyst · Hydatid disease · Hydatidosis |
| fr | Echinococcose kystique | Hydatidose · Kyste hydatique · Maladie hydatique |
| de | Zystische Echinokokkose | Hydatidenzyste · Hydatidose |
| es | Equinococosis quística | Enfermedad hidatídica · Hidatidosis · Quiste hidatídico |
| it | Echinococcosi cistica | Idatidosi · Malattia idatidea · Cisti idatidea |
| nl | Cystische echinokokkose | Cysteuze echinokokkose · Hydatidencyste · Hydatidenziekte · Hydatidose · Hydatidosis |
| pt | Equinococose quística | Doença hidática · Hidatidose · Quisto hidático |
| pl | Bąblowica | = en |
| cs | Cystická echinokokóza | Hydatidová nemoc · Hydatidóza |
| uk | Кістозний ехінококоз | Кіста гідатиди · Хвороба Гідатіда · Гідратидоз |
| zh | 囊型包虫病 | 棘球蚴病 |
| tr | Kistik ekinokokkoz | Hidatidoz · Hidatik hastalığı |
Definition in:
Cross-references
qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation| Source | Code | Qualifier | ICD relation | Validation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ICD-10 | B67.0 | BTNT | specific | validated |
| ICD-10 | B67.1 | BTNT | specific | validated |
| ICD-10 | B67.2 | BTNT | specific | validated |
| ICD-10 | B67.3 | BTNT | specific | validated |
| ICD-10 | B67.4 | BTNT | specific | validated |
| ICD-10 | B67.5 | BTNT | specific | validated |
| ICD-10 | B67.6 | BTNT | specific | validated |
| ICD-10 | B67.7 | BTNT | specific | validated |
| ICD-10 | B67.8 | BTNT | specific | validated |
| ICD-10 | B67.9 | BTNT | specific | validated |
| ICD-11 | 1F73.Z | NTBT | index | validated |
| MONDO | 0018408 | E | validated | |
| MeSH | D004443 | E | validated | |
| UMLS | C4553297 | E | validated | |
| GARD | 2764 | E | validated | |
| MedDRA | 10014096 | E | validated |
E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.
Classification
Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):
Parents in the classifications (1):
- ORPHA:163588Rare parasitic disease
rare infectious diseases
No children.
Genes
0 directOrphanet records no gene directly on this code.
Prevalence and incidence
2 records| Type | Class | Value | Area | Qualification | Validation | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annual incidence | 1-9 / 100 000 | 1 / 100 000 | Europe | Value and class | Validated | [EXPERT] |
| Point prevalence | Unknown | — | Worldwide | Class only | Validated | ORPHANET |
Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.
HPO phenotypes
41 annotations · validated 2020-04-15| HPO | Term (as annotated by Orphanet) | Diagnostic |
|---|---|---|
| Very frequent (99-80%) | ||
| HP:0001407 | Hepatic cysts | |
| HP:0001880 | Increased total eosinophil count | |
| Frequent (79-30%) | ||
| HP:0002611 | Cholestatic liver disease | |
| HP:0410019 | Epigastric pain | |
| HP:0012378 | Fatigue | |
| HP:0010702 | Increased circulating immunoglobulin concentration | |
| HP:0001824 | Weight loss | |
| Occasional (29-5%) | ||
| HP:0011458 | Abdominal symptom | |
| HP:0031983 | Abnormal pulmonary thoracic imaging finding | |
| HP:0000775 | Abnormality of the diaphragm | |
| HP:0025615 | Abscess | |
| HP:0100845 | Anaphylactic shock | |
| HP:0005230 | Biliary tract obstruction | |
| HP:0003155 | Elevated circulating alkaline phosphatase concentration | |
| HP:0002910 | Elevated circulating hepatic transaminase concentration | |
| HP:0030948 | Elevated gamma-glutamyltransferase level | |
| HP:0002240 | Hepatomegaly | |
| HP:0002904 | Hyperbilirubinemia | |
| HP:0005948 | Multiple pulmonary cysts | |
| HP:0032445 | Pulmonary cyst | |
| HP:0032101 | Unusual infection | |
| Very rare (<4-1%) | ||
| HP:0001627 | Abnormal heart morphology | |
| HP:0031630 | Abnormal subpleural morphology | |
| HP:0000478 | Abnormality of the eye | |
| HP:0003011 | Abnormality of the musculature | |
| HP:0001732 | Abnormality of the pancreas | |
| HP:0002585 | Abnormality of the peritoneum | |
| HP:0045058 | Abnormality of the testis size | |
| HP:0000925 | Abnormality of the vertebral column | |
| HP:0002099 | Asthma | |
| HP:0012062 | Bone cyst | |
| HP:0010576 | Intracranial cystic lesion | |
| HP:0031700 | Invasive parasitic infection | |
| HP:0000952 | Jaundice | |
| HP:0011355 | Localized skin lesion | |
| HP:0012578 | Membranous nephropathy | |
| HP:0000138 | Ovarian cyst | |
| HP:0100592 | Peritoneal abscess | |
| HP:0000107 | Renal cyst | |
| HP:0030423 | Splenic cyst | |
| HP:0001025 | Urticaria | |
Run the differential on the 2 obligate / very frequent terms
Annotation source: 26677245[PMID]_14575976[PMID]
Sources for this card
- Orphanet page: orpha.net/en/disease/detail/400
- This record as JSON: /data/d/400.json