raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:397973

Intellectual disability-obesity-prognathism-eye and skin anomalies syndrome

Synonyms: MOMES syndrome

Type
Disease
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Age of onset
Neonatal
Status
active

Intellectual disability-obesity-prognathism-eye and skin anomalies syndrome is a rare, genetic, syndromic intellectual disability disorder characterized by mild to profound intellectual disability, delayed speech, obesity, ocular anomalies (blepharophimosis, blepharoptosis, hyperopic astigmatism, decreased visual acuity, strabismus, abducens nerve palsy, and/or accommodative esotropia), and dermal manifestations, such as chronic atopic dermatitis. Associated craniofacial dysmorphism includes macrocephaly, maxillary hypoplasia, mandibular prognathism, and crowding of teeth.

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Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enIntellectual disability-obesity-prognathism-eye and skin anomalies syndromeMOMES syndrome
frSyndrome de déficience intellectuelle-obésité-prognathisme-anomalies oculaires et cutanéesSyndrome MOMES
deIntelligenzminderung-Adipositas-Prognathie-Augen- und Hautanomalien-SyndromMOMES-Syndrom
esSíndrome de discapacidad intelectual-obesidad-prognatismo-anomalías oculares y cutáneasSíndrome MOMES
itSindrome disabilità intellettiva-obesità -prognatismo-anomalie oculari e cutaneeSindrome MOMES
nlIntellectuele achterstand - obesitas - prognathie - oog- en huidanomalieën-syndroomMOMES-syndroom
ptSíndrome de perturbação do desenvolvimento intelectual-obesidade-prognatismo-anomalias oculares e cutâneasSíndrome MOMES
plZespół niepełnosprawność intelektualna - otyłość - prognatyzm - wady oczu i skóryZespół MOMES
csSyndrom zahrnující mentální retardaci, obezitu, prognácii a anomálie očí a kůžeMOMES syndrom
ukСиндром інтелектуальної недостатності-ожиріння-прогнатизму-аномалій очей та шкіриСиндром MOMES
zh智力障碍-肥胖-下颌前凸-眼及皮肤异常综合征MOMES综合征
trZihinsel yetersizlik-obezite-öne çıkık çene-göz ve cilt anomalileri sendromuMOMES sendromu

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM606772Evalidated
ICD-10Q87.8NTBTattributedvalidated
MONDO0011722Evalidated
MeSHC564660Evalidated
UMLSC1847522Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

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Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (3):

No children.

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Genes

0 direct

Orphanet records no gene directly on this code.

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Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Cases/families2 casesWorldwideCase(s)Validated11746007[PMID]
Point prevalence<1 / 1 000 000—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET_11746007[PMID]

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

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HPO phenotypes

27 annotations · validated 2019-12-03
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0006897Abducens palsy
HP:0001047Atopic dermatitis
HP:0000581Blepharophimosis
HP:0010164Cone-shaped epiphyses of the toes
HP:0006333Crowded maxillary incisors
HP:0000565Esotropia
HP:0001822Hallux valgus
HP:0000484Hyperopic astigmatism
HP:0000327Hypoplasia of the maxilla
HP:0001256Intellectual disability, mild
HP:0000303Mandibular prognathia
HP:0001513Obesity
HP:0000508Ptosis
Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000729Autistic behavior
HP:0100046Cone-shaped epiphyses of the 2nd toe
HP:0100057Cone-shaped epiphyses of the 3rd toe
HP:0100068Cone-shaped epiphyses of the 4th toe
HP:0001609Hoarse voice
HP:0000752Hyperactivity
HP:0100271Hyponasal speech
HP:0002187Intellectual disability, profound
HP:0002690Large sella turcica
HP:0000256Macrocephaly
HP:0007663Reduced visual acuity
HP:0011344Severe global developmental delay
HP:0000486Strabismus
HP:0000506Telecanthus

Annotation source: 19288561[PMID]_11746007[PMID]

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Sources for this card