raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:397959

TCR-alpha-beta-positive T-cell deficiency

Synonyms: TCR-alpha-beta+ T-cell deficiency

Type
Disease
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Age of onset
Infancy
Status
active

A rare, hereditary primary immunodeficiency characterized by recurrent respiratory tract infection, otitis media, candidiasis, diarrhea, as well as various signs and symptoms of immune dysregulation (hypereosinophilia, eczema, vitiligo, alopecia areata, autoimmune hemolytic anemia, pityriasis rubra pilaris). Failure to thrive, moderate lymphadenopathy and hepatomegaly have also been reported.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enTCR-alpha-beta-positive T-cell deficiencyTCR-alpha-beta+ T-cell deficiency
frDéficit en cellules T TCR-alpha-bêta positivesDéficit en cellules T TCR-alpha-bêta+
deT-Zell-Mangel, TCR-alpha-beta-positiverTCR-alpha-beta+ T-Zell-Mangel
esDeficiencia de células T TCR-alfa-beta positivasDeficiencia en células T TCR-alfa-beta+
itDeficit delle cellule T TCR-alfa-beta-positiveDeficit delle cellule T TCR-alfa-beta+
nlTCR-alfa-bèta-positieve T-celdeficiëntieTCR-alfa-bèta+ T-celdeficiëntie
ptDéfice de células T, TCR-alfa-beta positivas
plNiedobór TCR-alfa-beta pozytywnych komórek TNiedobór TCR-alfa-beta+ komórek T
csTCR-alfa-beta-pozitivní T-buněčný deficitTCR-alfa-beta+ T-buněčný deficit
ukДефіцит TCR-альфа-бета-позитивних Т-клітинДефіцит TCR-альфа-бета+ Т-клітин
zhT细胞受体α/β阳性T细胞缺乏症T细胞受体α/β+T细胞缺乏症
trTCR-alfa-beta-pozitif T-hücre eksikliğiTCR-alfa-beta + T hücresi eksikliği

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM615387Evalidated
ICD-10D81.8NTBTattributedvalidated
ICD-114A01.2YNTBTattributedvalidated
MONDO0014160Evalidated
UMLSC5190592Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (2):

No children.

4

Genes

1 direct
GeneAssociationStatusHGNCEnsemblOMIMLocusNameSource of validation
TRACDisease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:12029ENSG0000027773418688014q11.2T-cell receptor alpha constant21206088[PMID]
5

Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Cases/families2 casesWorldwideCase(s)Validated21206088[PMID]
Point prevalence<1 / 1 000 000—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET_21206088[PMID]

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

Orphanet has no HPO annotation for this code in this release.

7

Sources for this card