raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:363540

Leukoencephalopathy with mild cerebellar ataxia and white matter edema

Type
Disease
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Age of onset
All ages
Status
active

A rare neurologic disease characterized by a specific pattern of white matter abnormalities on brain imaging (magnetic resonance imaging, MRI), as well as mild ataxia, headaches, mild visual impairment, learning difficulties and cases of male infertility.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enLeukoencephalopathy with mild cerebellar ataxia and white matter edema
frLeucoencéphalopathie avec ataxie cérébelleuse modérée et oedème de la substance blanche
deLeukoenzephalopathie mit milder zerebellärer Ataxie und Ödem der weißen Substanz
esLeucoencefalopatía con ataxia cerebelosa leve y edema de sustancia blanca
itLeucoencefalopatia con lieve atassia cerebellare ed edema della sostanza bianca
nlLeuko-encefalopathie met milde cerebellaire ataxie en oedeem van witte stof
ptLeucoencefalopatia com ataxia cerebelosa ligeira e edema da substância branca
plLeukoencefalopatia z łagodną ataksją móżdżkową i obrzękiem istoty białej
csLeukoencefalopatie s mírnou cerebelární ataxií a edémem bílé hmotyLeukoencefalopatie s mírnou mozečkovou ataxií a edémem bílé hmoty
ukЛейкоенцефалопатія з легкою мозочковою атаксією та набряком білої речовини
zh脑白质病伴轻度小脑共济失调和脑白质水肿
trHafif serebellar ataksi ve beyaz cevher ödem ile seyreden lökoensefalopati

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM615651Evalidated
ICD-10E75.2NTBTattributedvalidated
MONDO0014292Evalidated
UMLSC4554120Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (2):

No children.

4

Genes

1 direct
GeneAssociationStatusHGNCEnsemblOMIMLocusNameSource of validation
CLCN2Disease-causing germline mutation(s) (loss of function) inAssessedHGNC:2020ENSG000001148596005703q27.1chloride voltage-gated channel 223707145[PMID]
5

Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Cases/families6 casesWorldwideCase(s)Validated23707145[PMID]
Point prevalence<1 / 1 000 000—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

Orphanet has no HPO annotation for this code in this release.

7

Sources for this card