raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:34149

Autosomal dominant tubulointerstitial kidney disease

Synonyms: ADTKD · Familial juvenile hyperuricemic nephropathy · MCKD · Medullary cystic kidney disease

Type
Disease
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Autosomal dominant
Age of onset
Adolescent, Adult, Childhood, Infancy
Status
active

A rare, genetic renal tubular disease characterized by tubular damage and interstitial fibrosis in absence of glomerular lesions and clinically manifesting with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and slow progression to end-stage kidney disease (ESKD).

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enAutosomal dominant tubulointerstitial kidney diseaseADTKD · Familial juvenile hyperuricemic nephropathy · MCKD · Medullary cystic kidney disease
frNéphropathie tubulo-interstitielle autosomique dominanteMCKD · Maladie des kystes médullaires rénaux · Nephropathie hyperuricémique juvénile familiale
deNierenkrankheit, tubulointerstitielle, autosomal-dominanteADTKD · MCKD · Nephropathie, familiäre hyperurikämische juvenile · Nierenkrankheit, medulläre zystische, autosomal-dominante
esEnfermedad renal tubulointersticial autosómica dominanteADTKD · Enfermedad renal quística medular · MCKD · Nefropatía hiperuricémica juvenil familiar
itMalattia renale tubulointerstiziale autosomica dominanteADTKD · MCKD · Malattia cistica della midollare renale · Nefropatia iperuricemica giovanile familiare
nlAutosomaal dominante tubulo-interstitiële nierziekteADTKD · Familiale juveniele hyperurikemische nefropathie · MCKD · Medullaire cystische nierziekte
ptDoença renal tubulointersticial autossómica dominanteDoença renal quística medular · Nefropatia hiperuricémica juvenil familiar
plAutosomalna dominująca torbielowatość rdzenia nerek z lub bez hiperurykemiiAutosomalna dominująca kanalikowo-śródmiąższowa choroba nerek
csAutozomálně dominantně tubulointersticiální onemocnění ledvinAutozomálně dominantně dědičná medulární cystická choroba ledvin s nebo bez hyperurikémie
ukАутосомно-домінантне тубулоінтерстиціальне захворювання нирокADTKD · Сімейна ювенільна гіперурикемічна нефропатія · MCKD · Медулярно-кістозна хвороба нирок
zh常染色体显性遗传性肾小管间质性肾病常染色体显性遗传髓质囊性肾病
trOtozomal dominant tubulointerstisyel böbrek hastalığıMCKD · ADTKD · Otozomal dominant medüller kistik böbrek hastalığı

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM137920BTNTvalidated
OMIM162000BTNTvalidated
OMIM174000BTNTvalidated
ICD-10Q61.5Especificvalidated
ICD-11GB82Especificvalidated
MONDO0008264Evalidated
MONDO8264Evalidated
UMLSC4511620Evalidated
GARD10801Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (3):

Children (4):

4

Genes

0 direct · 4 via subtypes

Orphanet records no gene directly on this code.

Recorded by Orphanet on subtypes of this disorder:

GeneSubtypeAssociationStatusHGNCEnsemblOMIMLocusNameSource of validation
HNF1BORPHA:93111HNF1B-related autosomal dominant tubulointerstitial kidney diseaseDisease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:11630ENSG0000027541018990717q12HNF1 homeobox B21844708[PMID]_22498247[PMID]
MUC1ORPHA:88949MUC1-related autosomal dominant tubulointerstitial kidney diseaseDisease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:7508ENSG000001854991583401q22mucin 1, cell surface associated23396133[PMID]_24509297[PMID]
RENORPHA:217330REN-related autosomal dominant tubulointerstitial kidney diseaseDisease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:9958ENSG000001438391798201q32.1renin21473025[PMID]
UMODORPHA:88950UMOD-related autosomal dominant tubulointerstitial kidney diseaseDisease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:12559ENSG0000016934419184516p12.3uromodulin20301530[PMID]
5

Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Cases/families121 familiesWorldwideFamily(ies)Validated12234310[PMID]_23396133[PMID]_29784615[PMID]_32450155[PMID]
Point prevalence<1 / 1 000 000—WorldwideClass onlyValidated11241491[PMID]_15384011[PMID]_29784615[PMID]_ORPHANET

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

Orphanet has no HPO annotation for this code in this release.

7

Sources for this card