Lethal multiple pterygium syndrome
Synonyms: LMPS · Autosomal recessive lethal multiple pterygium syndrome
- Type
- Malformation syndrome
- Group
- Disorder
- Inheritance
- Autosomal recessive, X-linked recessive
- Age of onset
- Antenatal
- Status
- active
A rare genetic multiple pterygium syndrome characterized by intrauterine growth retardation, fetal akinesia, multiple joint contractures causing severe arthrogryposis and pterygia (webbing) across multiple joints. Cystic hygroma and/or fetal hydrops are almost invariably present.
Names in Orphadata languages
12 of 12 languages| Lang | Name | Synonyms |
|---|---|---|
| en | Lethal multiple pterygium syndrome | LMPS · Autosomal recessive lethal multiple pterygium syndrome |
| fr | Forme létale du syndrome des ptérygiums multiples | Forme létale autosomique récessive du syndrome des ptérygiums multiples · LMPS |
| de | Multiples Pterygium-Syndrom, letales | LMPS · Multiples Pterygium-Syndrom, autosomal-rezessives |
| es | Síndrome de pterigium múltiple letal | LMPS · Síndrome de pterigium múltiple letal autosómico recesivo |
| it | Sindrome letale da pterigi multipli | LMPS · Sindrome letale degli pterigi multipli, autosomica recessiva |
| nl | Letaal multipele pterygium-syndroom | Autosomaal recessief letaal multipele pterygium-syndroom · LMPS |
| pt | Síndrome de pterígio múltiplo letal | |
| pl | Śmiertelny zespół mnogich płetwistości | Autosomalny recesywny śmiertelny zespół mnogich płetwistości · LMPS |
| cs | Letální syndrom mnohočetných pterygií | LMPS · Autozomálně recesivní letální syndrom mnohočetných pterygií |
| uk | Летальний синдром множинних птеригіумів | Аутосомно-рецесивний летальний синдром множинної птеригії · LMPS |
| zh | 致死性多发性翼状胬肉综合征 | 常染色体隐性遗传致死性多发性翼状胬肉综合征 |
| tr | Lethal çoklu piterjiyum sendromu | LMPS · Otozomal çekinik letal çoklu piterjiyum sendromu |
Definition in:
Cross-references
qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation| Source | Code | Qualifier | ICD relation | Validation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OMIM | 253290 | BTNT | validated | |
| OMIM | 619334 | BTNT | validated | |
| ICD-10 | Q79.8 | NTBT | attributed | validated |
| ICD-11 | LD26.40 | NTBT | index | validated |
| MONDO | 0009668 | E | validated | |
| UMLS | C1854678 | E | validated | |
| GARD | 3834 | E | validated |
E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.
Classification
Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):
Parents in the classifications (3):
- ORPHA:471383Genetic lethal multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome
rare genetic diseases - ORPHA:459787Lethal multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome
rare developmental anomalies during embryogenesis - ORPHA:294060Multiple pterygium syndrome
rare developmental anomalies during embryogenesis; rare genetic diseases
No children.
Genes
6 direct| Gene | Association | Status | HGNC | Ensembl | OMIM | Locus | Name | Source of validation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RAPSN | Candidate gene tested in | Not yet assessed | HGNC:9863 | ENSG00000165917 | 601592 | 11p11.2 | receptor associated protein of the synapse | |
| CHRNA1 | Disease-causing germline mutation(s) in | Assessed | HGNC:1955 | ENSG00000138435 | 100690 | 2q31.1 | cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 1 subunit | 18252226[PMID] |
| CHRND | Disease-causing germline mutation(s) in | Assessed | HGNC:1965 | ENSG00000135902 | 100720 | 2q37.1 | cholinergic receptor nicotinic delta subunit | 18252226[PMID] |
| CHRNG | Disease-causing germline mutation(s) in | Assessed | HGNC:1967 | ENSG00000196811 | 100730 | 2q37.1 | cholinergic receptor nicotinic gamma subunit | 16826531[PMID] |
| NEB | Disease-causing germline mutation(s) in | Assessed | HGNC:7720 | ENSG00000183091 | 161650 | 2q23.3 | nebulin | 28336317[PMID] |
| RYR1 | Disease-causing germline mutation(s) in | Assessed | HGNC:10483 | ENSG00000196218 | 180901 | 19q13.2 | ryanodine receptor 1 | 26932181[PMID] |
Prevalence and incidence
2 records| Type | Class | Value | Area | Qualification | Validation | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cases/families | 28 families | Worldwide | Family(ies) | Validated | ORPHANET | |
| Point prevalence | <1 / 1 000 000 | — | Worldwide | Class only | Validated | ORPHANET |
Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.
HPO phenotypes
Orphanet has no HPO annotation for this code in this release.
Sources for this card
- Orphanet page: orpha.net/en/disease/detail/33108
- This record as JSON: /data/d/33108.json