raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:3207

White matter hypoplasia-corpus callosum agenesis-intellectual disability syndrome

historical

Synonyms: Curatolo-Cilio-Pessagno syndrome

Type
Malformation syndrome
Group
Disorder
Age of onset
Neonatal
Status
historical

A rare, genetic, multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by severe white matter hypoplasia, corpus callosum agenesis or extreme hypoplasia, severe intellectual disability, failure to thrive and minor midline facial dysmorphism (including hypertelorism, broad nasal root, micrognathia). There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1993.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enWhite matter hypoplasia-corpus callosum agenesis-intellectual disability syndromeCuratolo-Cilio-Pessagno syndrome
frSyndrome d'hypoplasie de la substance blanche-agénésie du corps calleux-déficience intellectuelleSyndrome de Curatolo-Cilio-Pessagno
deHypoplasie der weißen Gehirnsubstanz-Corpus-callosum-Agenesie-Intelligenzminderung-SyndromCaratolo-Cilio-Pessagno-Syndrom
esSíndrome de hipoplasia de la sustancia blanca-agenesia del cuerpo calloso-discapacidad intelectualSíndrome de Curatolo-Cilio-Pessagno
itSindrome ipoplasia della sostanza bianca-agenesia del corpo calloso-disabilità intellettivaSindrome Curatolo-Cilio-Pessagno
nlHypoplasie van witte stof - agenesie van corpus callosum - intellectuele achterstand-syndroomSyndroom van Curatolo-Cilio-Pessagno
ptSíndrome de hipoplasia da substância branca-agenesia do corpo caloso-perturbação do desenvolvimento intelectualSíndrome Curatolo-Cilio-Pessagno
plHipoplazja istoty białej - agnezja ciała modzelowatego - niepełnosprawność intelektualnaZespół Curatolo, Cilio i Pessagno
csSyndrom zahrnující hypoplázii bílé hmoty, agenezi corpus callosum a mentální retardaciCuratolův-Ciliův-Pessagnův syndrom · Curatolo-Cilio-Pessagnův syndrom
ukСиндром гіпоплазії білої речовини-агенезії мозолистого тіла-інтелектуальної недостатностіСиндром Куратоло-Чіліо-Пессаньо
zh白质发育不全-胼胝体发育不全-智力障碍综合征Curatolo-Cilio-Pessagno 综合征
trBeyaz cevher hipoplazisi-korpus kallozum agenezisi-zihinsel yetersizlik sendromuCuratolo-Cilio-Pessagno sendromu

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
ICD-10Q87.0NTBTattributedvalidated
MONDO0017918Evalidated
MeSHC536701Evalidated
UMLSC2931292Evalidated
GARD5560Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (3):

No children.

4

Genes

0 direct

Orphanet records no gene directly on this code.

5

Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Cases/families4 casesWorldwideCase(s)Validated8327066[PMID]
Point prevalence<1 / 1 000 000—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET_8327066[PMID]

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

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HPO phenotypes

17 annotations · validated 2016-06-01
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0007370Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the corpus callosum
HP:0002120Cerebral cortical atrophy
HP:0012430Cerebral white matter hypoplasia
HP:0002007Frontal bossing
HP:0001347Hyperreflexia
HP:0000316Hypertelorism
HP:0001252Hypotonia
HP:0001249Intellectual disability
HP:0000252Microcephaly
HP:0000347Micrognathia
HP:0004322Short stature
HP:0000431Wide nasal bridge
Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0007360Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the cerebellum
HP:0000494Downslanted palpebral fissures
HP:0000664Synophrys
HP:0002119Ventriculomegaly
Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001181Adducted thumb
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Sources for this card