raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:319524

Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 15

Synonyms: COXPD15

Type
Disease
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Age of onset
Childhood, Infancy
Status
active

Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 15 is a rare mitochondrial disease due to a defect in mitochondrial protein synthesis characterized by onset in infancy or early childhood of muscular hypotonia, gait ataxia, mild bilateral pyramidal tract signs, developmental delay (affecting mostly speech and coordination) and subsequent intellectual disability. Short stature, obesity, microcephaly, strabismus, nystagmus, reduced visual acuity, lactic acidosis, and a brain neuropathology consistent with Leigh syndrome are also reported.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enCombined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 15COXPD15
frDéficit combiné de la phosphorylation oxydative type 15= en
deKombinierter Defekt der oxidativen Phosphorylierung Typ 15= en
esDeficiencia combinada de la fosforilación oxidativa tipo 15= en
itDifetto combinato della fosforilazione ossidativa, tipo 15= en
nlGecombineerde oxidatieve fosforylatiedeficiëntie type 15COXPD15 · Gecombineerd defect in oxidatieve fosforylering type 15
ptDefeito combinado da fosforilação oxidativa, tipo 15
plZłożony defekt fosforylacji oksydacyjnej typu 15= en
csKombinovaná porucha oxidativní fosforylace, typ 15= en
ukКомбінований дефект окисного фосфорилювання, тип 15= en
zh复合氧化磷酸化缺陷15型= en
trKombine oksidatif fosforilasyon defekti tip 15= en

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM614947Evalidated
ICD-10E88.8NTBTattributedvalidated
ICD-115C53.23NTBTattributedvalidated
MONDO0013987Evalidated
UMLSC4706313Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (2):

No children.

4

Genes

1 direct
GeneAssociationStatusHGNCEnsemblOMIMLocusNameSource of validation
MTFMTDisease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:29666ENSG0000010370761176615q22.31mitochondrial methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase21907147[PMID]
5

Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Cases/families16 casesWorldwideCase(s)Validated24461907[PMID]
Point prevalence<1 / 1 000 000—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET_24461907[PMID]

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

Orphanet has no HPO annotation for this code in this release.

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Sources for this card