Caudal regression syndrome
Synonyms: Caudal dysgenesis syndrome · Caudal dysplasia · Caudal regression sequence
- Type
- Malformation syndrome
- Group
- Disorder
- Inheritance
- Multigenic/multifactorial, Not applicable
- Age of onset
- Antenatal, Neonatal
- Status
- active
A rare congenital malformation of the lower spinal segments characterized by a high truncated conus with either aplasia or hypoplasia of the sacrum and lumbar spine. Coexisting malformations of gastrointestinal, genitourinary, skeletal, nervous system are commonly described.
Names in Orphadata languages
12 of 12 languages| Lang | Name | Synonyms |
|---|---|---|
| en | Caudal regression syndrome | Caudal dysgenesis syndrome · Caudal dysplasia · Caudal regression sequence |
| fr | Syndrome de régression caudale | Dysplasie caudale · Syndrome de dysgénésie caudale · Séquence de régression caudale |
| de | Kaudales Regressionssyndrom | Dysplasie, kaudale · Kaudale Regressionssequenz |
| es | Síndrome de regresión caudal | Displasia caudal · Secuencia de regresión caudal · Síndrome de disgenesia caudal |
| it | Sindrome da regressione caudale | Displasia caudale · Sequenza da regressione caudale · Sindrome da disgenesia caudale |
| nl | Caudale regressie-syndroom | Caudale dysgenesie-syndroom · Caudale dysplasie · Caudale regressie-sequentie |
| pt | Síndrome de regressão caudal | Displasia caudal · Síndrome de disgenésia caudal |
| pl | Sekwencja regresji kaudalnej | Dysplazja kaudalna · Zespół agnezji krzyżowej · Zespół regresji krzyżowej · Zespół regresji kaudalnej |
| cs | Syndrom kaudální regrese | Kaudální dysplázie · Syndrom sakrální ageneze |
| uk | Синдром каудальної регресії | Синдром каудального дисгенезу · Каудальна дисплазія · Послідовність каудальної регресії |
| zh | 尾部退化综合征 | 骶骨退化综合征 |
| tr | Kaudal regresyon dizisi | Kaudal displazi · Sakral agenezi sendromu · Sakral regresyon sendromu |
Definition in:
Cross-references
qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation| Source | Code | Qualifier | ICD relation | Validation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OMIM | 600145 | NTBT | validated | |
| ICD-10 | Q76.0 | NTBT | attributed | validated |
| ICD-11 | LD2F.1Y | NTBT | index | validated |
| MONDO | 0017607 | E | validated | |
| UMLS | C0300948 | E | validated | |
| GARD | 6007 | E | validated | |
| MedDRA | 10059387 | E | validated |
E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.
Classification
Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):
Parents in the classifications (4):
- ORPHA:444941Caudal regression-sirenomelia spectrum
rare developmental anomalies during embryogenesis; rare genetic diseases; rare abdominal surgical diseases; rare urogenital diseases; rare transplant-related disorders - ORPHA:645202Closed spinal dysraphism
rare developmental anomalies during embryogenesis; rare genetic diseases; rare neurological diseases - ORPHA:268843Malformation of the neurenteric canal, spinal cord and column
rare developmental anomalies during embryogenesis; rare genetic diseases; rare neurological diseases - ORPHA:93547Syndromic renal or urinary tract malformation
rare developmental anomalies during embryogenesis; rare genetic diseases; rare renal diseases; rare transplant-related disorders
No children.
Codes that Orphanet moved or referred to this one:
- ORPHA:1773Sacrococcygeal dysgenesis association moved to · inactive
Genes
2 direct| Gene | Association | Status | HGNC | Ensembl | OMIM | Locus | Name | Source of validation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FUZ | Disease-causing germline mutation(s) in | Assessed | HGNC:26219 | ENSG00000010361 | 610622 | 19q13.33 | fuzzy planar cell polarity protein | 21840926[PMID] |
| VANGL1 | Major susceptibility factor in | Assessed | HGNC:15512 | ENSG00000173218 | 610132 | 1p13.1 | VANGL planar cell polarity protein 1 | 17409324[PMID] |
Prevalence and incidence
3 records| Type | Class | Value | Area | Qualification | Validation | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Point prevalence | Unknown | — | Worldwide | Class only | Validated | ORPHANET |
| Prevalence at birth | Unknown | — | Worldwide | Class only | Validated | ORPHANET |
| Prevalence at birth | 1-9 / 100 000 | 1.75 / 100 000 | Australia | Value and class | Validated | 20734338[PMID] |
Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.
HPO phenotypes
29 annotations · validated 2016-06-01| HPO | Term (as annotated by Orphanet) | Diagnostic |
|---|---|---|
| Very frequent (99-80%) | ||
| HP:0005640 | Abnormal vertebral segmentation and fusion | |
| HP:0002644 | Abnormality of pelvic girdle bone morphology | |
| HP:0011867 | Abnormality of the wing of the ilium | |
| HP:0008517 | Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the sacrum | |
| HP:0002607 | Bowel incontinence | |
| HP:0003199 | Decreased muscle mass | |
| HP:0008479 | Hypoplastic vertebral bodies | |
| HP:0100710 | Impulsivity | |
| HP:0009800 | Maternal diabetes | |
| Frequent (79-30%) | ||
| HP:0030680 | Abnormal cardiovascular system morphology | |
| HP:0000069 | Abnormality of the ureter | |
| HP:0002023 | Anal atresia | |
| HP:0000086 | Ectopic kidney | |
| HP:0001387 | Joint stiffness | |
| HP:0001315 | Reduced tendon reflexes | |
| HP:0000104 | Renal agenesis | |
| HP:0002650 | Scoliosis | |
| HP:0001762 | Talipes equinovarus | |
| HP:0000073 | Ureteral duplication | |
| HP:0000076 | Vesicoureteral reflux | |
| Occasional (29-5%) | ||
| HP:0000062 | Ambiguous genitalia | |
| HP:0002139 | Arrhinencephaly | |
| HP:0002308 | Chiari malformation | |
| HP:0000028 | Cryptorchidism | |
| HP:0000822 | Hypertension | |
| HP:0000921 | Missing ribs | |
| HP:0000202 | Orofacial cleft | |
| HP:0002089 | Pulmonary hypoplasia | |
| HP:0000083 | Renal insufficiency | |
Run the differential on the 9 obligate / very frequent terms
Sources for this card
- Orphanet page: orpha.net/en/disease/detail/3027
- This record as JSON: /data/d/3027.json