raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:2983

Difference of sex development-intellectual disability syndrome

historical

Synonyms: Disorder of sex development-intellectual disability syndrome · Verloes-Gillerot-Fryns syndrome

Type
Disease
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Unknown
Age of onset
Neonatal
Status
historical

A rare multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by variable degrees of intellectual disability, short stature, severe genital anomalies resulting in sexual ambiguity (such as pseudovaginal perineoscrotal hypospadias and persistence of Müllerian structures), and ocular anomalies (microphthalmia, coloboma). Craniofacial peculiarities (coarse features, deep set eyes), spina bifida, imperforate anus, and sensorineural hearing loss were also described. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1994.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enDifference of sex development-intellectual disability syndromeDisorder of sex development-intellectual disability syndrome · Verloes-Gillerot-Fryns syndrome
frSyndrome différence du développement sexuel-déficience intellectuelleSyndrome d'anomalie du développement sexuel-déficience intellectuelle · Syndrome de Verloes-Gillerot-Fryns
deStörung der Geschlechtsentwicklung-Intelligenzminderung-SyndromDSD-Intelligenzminderung-Syndrom · Verloes-Gillerot-Fryns-Syndrom
esSíndrome de desarrollo sexual diferente-discapacidad intelectualSíndrome de Verloes-Gillerot-Fryns · Síndrome de trastorno del desarrollo sexual-discapacidad intelectual
itSindrome disturbo dello sviluppo sessuale-disabilità intellettivaPseudoermafroditismo - ritardo mentale · Sindrome di Verloes-Gillerot-Fryns
nlGeslachtsontwikkelingsstoornis - intellectuele achterstand-syndroomSyndroom van Verloes-Gillerot-Fryns
ptSíndrome de pseudo-hermafroditismo-perturbação do desenvolvimento intelectualPseudo-hermafroditismo-perturbação do desenvolvimento intelectual · Síndrome Verloes-Gillerot-Fryns
plZaburzenie różnicowania płci - niepełnosprawność intelektualnaPseudohermafrodytyzm - upośledzenie umysłowe · Zespół Verloesa, Gillerota i Frynsa
csSyndrom zahrnující poruchu sexuálního vývoje a mentální retardaciSyndrom zahrnující pseudohermafroditismus a mentální retardaci · Verloesův-Gillerotův-Frynsův syndrom · Verloes-Gillerot-Frynsův syndrom
ukСиндром порушення статевої диференціації - інтелектуальної недостатностіСиндром порушення статевого розвитку - інтелектуальної недостатності · Синдром Верлоєса-Гіллеро-Фрінса
zh性别分化异常-智力残疾综合征Verloes-Gillerot-Fryns综合征
trCinsiyet gelişim bozukluğu-zihinsel yetersizlik sendromuVerloes-Gillerot-Fryns sendromu

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM600122Evalidated
ICD-10Q56.3NTBTattributedvalidated
MONDO0010824Evalidated
MeSHC536539Evalidated
UMLSC2931233Evalidated
GARD4550Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (4):

No children.

4

Genes

0 direct

Orphanet records no gene directly on this code.

5

Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Cases/families3 casesWorldwideCase(s)Validated2098045[PMID]_8031539[PMID]
Point prevalence<1 / 1 000 000—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET_2098045[PMID]_8031539[PMID]

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

23 annotations · validated 2016-06-01
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0010720Abnormal hair pattern
HP:0000271Abnormality of the face
HP:0000490Deeply set eye
HP:0002714Downturned corners of mouth
HP:0002857Genu valgum
HP:0000135Hypogonadism
HP:0008736Hypoplasia of penis
HP:0001249Intellectual disability
HP:0002808Kyphosis
HP:0002162Low posterior hairline
HP:0008551Microtia
HP:0000358Posteriorly rotated ears
HP:0004349Reduced bone mineral density
HP:0008625Severe sensorineural hearing impairment
HP:0000470Short neck
HP:0003196Short nose
HP:0000322Short philtrum
HP:0010306Short thorax
HP:0000046Small scrotum
HP:0003298Spina bifida occulta
HP:0000664Synophrys
HP:0000233Thin vermilion border
HP:0006610Wide intermamillary distance
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Sources for this card