raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:294023

Neonatal erythroderma-autoinflammation-inflammatory bowel disease syndrome

Type
Disease
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Age of onset
Infancy, Neonatal
Status
active

Neonatal inflammatory skin and bowel disease is a rare, life-threatening, autoinflammatory syndrome with immune deficiency disorder characterized by early-onset, life-long inflammation, affecting the skin and bowel, associated with recurrent infections. Patients present perioral and perianal psoriasiform erythema and papular eruption with pustules, failure to thrive associated with chronic malabsorptive diarrhea, intercurrent gastrointestinal infections and feeding troubles, as well as absent, short or broken hair and trichomegaly. Recurrent cutaneous and pulmonary infections lead to recurrent blepharitis, otitis externa and bronchiolitis.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enNeonatal erythroderma-autoinflammation-inflammatory bowel disease syndrome
frSyndrome d'érythrodermie néonatale-auto-inflammation-maladie inflammatoire de l'intestin
deNeonatale Erythrodermie-Autoinflammation-entzündliche Darmerkrankung-Syndrom
esSíndrome neonatal de eritrodermia-autoinflamación-enfermedad inflamatoria intestinal
itSindrome eritroderma neonatale-autoinfiammazione-malattia infiammatoria dell’intestino
nlNeonataal erytrodermie - auto-inflammatie - inflammatoire darmziekte-syndroom
ptDoença inflamatória do intestino e da pele neonatal
plZespół erytrodermii noworodkowej, autozapalenia i choroby zapalnej jelit
csNeonatální zánětlivé onemocnění kůže a střev
ukНеонатальні запальні захворювання шкіри та кишечника
zh新生儿炎症性皮肤和肠病
trYenidoğan iltihaplı deri ve bağırsak hastalığı

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM614328Evalidated
ICD-10D84.8NTBTattributedvalidated
ICD-114A6YNTBTattributedvalidated
MONDO0017411Evalidated
UMLSC4751120Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (10):

No children.

4

Genes

1 direct
GeneAssociationStatusHGNCEnsemblOMIMLocusNameSource of validation
ADAM17Disease-causing germline mutation(s) (loss of function) inAssessedHGNC:195ENSG000001516946036392p25.1ADAM metallopeptidase domain 1722010916[PMID]
5

Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Cases/families3 casesWorldwideCase(s)Validated22010916[PMID]_24691054[PMID]
Point prevalence<1 / 1 000 000—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET_22010916[PMID]_24691054[PMID]

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

18 annotations · validated 2020-06-23
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0012390Anal fissure
HP:0000498Blepharitis
HP:0025085Bloody diarrhea
HP:0040181Chapped lip
HP:0008396Chronic monilial nail infection
HP:0010783Erythema
HP:0011354Generalized abnormality of skin
HP:0011228Horizontal eyebrow
HP:0001805Onychogryphosis
HP:0410017Otitis externa
HP:0011131Perianal rash
HP:0003765Psoriasiform dermatitis
HP:0200039Pustule
HP:0005406Recurrent bacterial skin infections
HP:0031123Recurrent gastroenteritis
HP:0040189Scaling skin
HP:0100038Slow-growing scalp hair
Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001712Left ventricular hypertrophy

Annotation source: 22010916[PMID]

7

Sources for this card