EDICT syndrome
Synonyms: Autosomal dominant keratoconus with early-onset anterior polar cataracts · Endothelial dystrophy-iris hypoplasia-congenital cataract-stromal thinning syndrome · Familial keratoconus with cataract · KTCNCT
- Type
- Disease
- Group
- Disorder
- Inheritance
- Autosomal dominant
- Age of onset
- Childhood, Infancy, Neonatal
- Status
- active
A rare, autosomal dominant, eye disorder representing a constellation of inherited ocular findings, including early-onset or congenital cataracts, corneal stromal thinning, early-onset keratoconus, corneal endothelial dystrophy, and iris hypoplasia.
Names in Orphadata languages
12 of 12 languages| Lang | Name | Synonyms |
|---|---|---|
| en | EDICT syndrome | Autosomal dominant keratoconus with early-onset anterior polar cataracts · Endothelial dystrophy-iris hypoplasia-congenital cataract-stromal thinning syndrome · Familial keratoconus with cataract · KTCNCT |
| fr | Syndrome EDICT | KTCNCT · Kératocône autosomique dominant avec cataracte polaire antérieure précoce · Kératocône familial avec cataracte · Syndrome de dystrophie endothéliale-hypoplasie de l'iris-cataracte congénitale-amincissement stromal |
| de | EDICT-Syndrom | Endotheldystrophie-Irishypoplasie-kongenitale Katarakt-Stroma-Ausdünnung-Syndrom · KTCNCT · Keratokonus -anteriore polare Katarakt, autosomal-dominant · Keratokonus mit Katarakt, familiär |
| es | Síndrome EDICT | Síndrome de distrofia endotelial-hipoplasia del iris-catarata congénita-adelgazamiento estromal · KTCNCT · Queratocono autosómico dominante con cataratas polares anteriores de inicio precoz · Queratocono familiar con cataratas |
| it | Sindrome EDICT | Cheratocono autosomico dominante con cataratte polari anteriori a esordio precoce · Cheratocono familiare con cataratta · KTCNCT · Sindrome distrofia endoteliale-ipoplasia iridea-cataratta congenita-assottigliamento stromale |
| nl | EDICT-syndroom | Autosomaal dominante keratoconus met vroeg aanvangend anterieur polair cataract · Autosomaal dominante keratoconus met vroeg aanvangend voorste polair cataract · Endotheliale dystrofie - irishypoplasie - congenitaal cataract - stromale verdunning-syndroom · Familiale keratoconus met cataract · KTCNCT |
| pt | Síndrome EDICT | KTCNCT · Queratocone autossómico dominante com catarata polar anterior de início precoce · Queratocone familiar com catarata · Síndrome de distrofia endotelial-hipoplasia da íris-catarata congénita-adelgaçamento do estroma |
| pl | Zespół EDICT | Autosomalny dominujący stożek rogówki z zaćmą biegunową o wczesnym początku · KTCNCT · Rodzinny stożek rogówki z zaćmą · Zespół dystrofia śródbłonka-hipoplazja tęczówki-zaćma wrodzona-ścieńczenie zrębu |
| cs | Familiární keratokonus s kataraktou | EDICT syndrom · KTCNCT · Autozomálně dominantní keratokonus s přední polární kataraktou s časným nástupem · Syndrom zahrnující dystrofii endotelu, hypoplázii duhovky, vrozenou kataraktu a stromální ztenčení |
| uk | Синдром EDICT | Аутосомно-домінантний кератоконус з ранньою передньою полярною катарактою · Ендотеліальна дистрофія - гіпоплазія райдужки - вроджена катаракта - синдром стоншення строми · Сімейний кератоконус з катарактою · KTCNCT |
| zh | 内皮营养不良-虹膜发育不良-先天性白内障-基质变薄综合征 | 内皮营养不良-虹膜发育不良-先天性白内障-基质变薄综合征 |
| tr | EDICT sendromu | KTCNCT · Katarakt ile seyreden ailesel keratokonus · Erken başlangıçlı anterior polar katarakt ile seyreden otozomal baskın keratokonus · Endotel distrofisi-iris hipoplazisi-doğumsal katarakt-stromal incelme sendromu |
Definition in:
Cross-references
qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation| Source | Code | Qualifier | ICD relation | Validation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OMIM | 614303 | E | validated | |
| ICD-10 | H18.6 | NTBT | attributed | validated |
| ICD-11 | 9B3Y | NTBT | attributed | validated |
| MONDO | 0013678 | E | validated | |
| UMLS | C3280392 | E | validated |
E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.
Classification
Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):
Parents in the classifications (2):
- ORPHA:522564Syndromic genetic keratoconus
rare genetic diseases - ORPHA:98623Syndromic keratoconus
rare ophthalmic disorders
No children.
Genes
1 direct| Gene | Association | Status | HGNC | Ensembl | OMIM | Locus | Name | Source of validation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MIR184 | Disease-causing germline mutation(s) in | Assessed | HGNC:31555 | ENSG00000207695 | 613146 | 15q25.1 | microRNA 184 | 21996275[PMID] |
Prevalence and incidence
2 records| Type | Class | Value | Area | Qualification | Validation | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cases/families | 4 families | Worldwide | Family(ies) | Validated | 22131394[PMID]_24138095[PMID] | |
| Point prevalence | <1 / 1 000 000 | — | Worldwide | Class only | Validated | ORPHANET_22131394[PMID]_24138095[PMID] |
Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.
HPO phenotypes
Orphanet has no HPO annotation for this code in this release.
Sources for this card
- Orphanet page: orpha.net/en/disease/detail/293936
- This record as JSON: /data/d/293936.json