raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:2688

Adult idiopathic neutropenia

Synonyms: Adult chronic idiopathic neutropenia

Type
Disease
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Not applicable
Age of onset
Adult
Status
active

A rare acquired immunodeficiency disease characterized by adult-onset absolute neutrophil counts less than 1.5 x 10^9/L on at least 3 occasions in a 3 month period that cannot be attributable to drugs or a specific genetic, infectious, inflammatory, autoimmune or malignant cause. Recurrent aphtous stomatitis and a history of mild bacterial infections are typically associated. A benign outcome with a low rate of severe infections and no secondary malignancies is observed.

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Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enAdult idiopathic neutropeniaAdult chronic idiopathic neutropenia
frNeutropénie idiopathique de l'adulteNeutropénie chronique idiopathique de l'adulte
deNeutropenie, adulte idiopathischeNeutropenie, adulte chronische idiopathische
esNeutropenia idiopática del adultoNeutropenia idiopática crónica del adulto
itNeutropenia idiopatica dell'adulto
nlVolwassen idiopathische neutropenieVolwassen chronische idiopathische neutropenie
ptNeutropenia idiopática do adulto
plIdiopatyczna neutropenia wieku dorosłego= en
csAdultní idiopatické neutropenie= en
ukІдіопатична нейтропенія у дорослихХронічна ідіопатична нейтропенія у дорослих
zh成人特发性中性粒细胞减少症成人慢性特发性中性粒细胞减少
trYetişkin idiyopatik nötropeniErişkin kronik idiyopatik nötropeni

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM607847Evalidated
ICD-10D70NTBTattributedvalidated
ICD-114B00.01NTBTindexvalidated
MONDO0011922Evalidated
UMLSC5191335Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

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Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (1):

No children.

4

Genes

0 direct

Orphanet records no gene directly on this code.

5

Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Annual incidenceUnknown—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET
Point prevalenceUnknown—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

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HPO phenotypes

15 annotations · validated 2019-05-17
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Obligate (100%)
HP:0001875Decreased total neutrophil countDiagnostic criterion
Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0005202Helicobacter pylori infection
Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0005561Abnormality of bone marrow cell morphology
HP:0001888Lymphopenia
HP:0002718Recurrent bacterial infections
HP:0002719Recurrent infections
Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0031020Bone marrow hypercellularity
HP:0001945Fever
HP:0012139Granulocytic hypoplasia
HP:0003496Increased circulating IgM level
HP:0012312Monocytopenia
HP:0011107Recurrent aphthous stomatitis
Very rare (<4-1%)
HP:0012311Increased total monocyte count
HP:0002841Recurrent fungal infections
Excluded (0%)
HP:0003453Antineutrophil antibody positivity

Run the differential on the 2 obligate / very frequent terms

Annotation source: 23771659[PMID]_28732781[PMID]_27841775[PMID]_26066399[PMID]

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Sources for this card